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    • 9. 发明授权
    • SRAM layout for relaxing mechanical stress in shallow trench isolation technology
    • 在浅沟槽隔离技术中放松机械应力的SRAM布局
    • US06635936B1
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09616975
    • 2000-07-14
    • Shou-Gwo WuuJin-Yuan LeeDun-Nian YaungJeng-Han Lee
    • Shou-Gwo WuuJin-Yuan LeeDun-Nian YaungJeng-Han Lee
    • H01L2976
    • H01L27/1112Y10S257/903
    • An SRAM device has STI regions separated by mesas and doped regions including source/drain regions, active areas, wordline conductors and contacts in a semiconductor substrate is made with a source region has 90° transitions in critical locations. Form a dielectric layer above the active areas. Form the wordline conductors above the active areas transverse to the active areas. The source and drain regions of a pass gate transistor are on the opposite sides of a wordline conductor. Form the sidewalls along the crystal plane. Form the contacts extending down through to the dielectric layer to the mesas. Substrate stress is reduced because the large active area region formed in the substrate assures that the contacts are formed on the surfaces of the mesas are in contact with the mesas formed on the substrate and that the surfaces of the silicon of the mesas are shielded from the contacts.
    • SRAM器件具有通过台面分隔的STI区域,并且包括源极/漏极区域,有源区域,字线导体和半导体衬底中的触点的掺杂区域由源区域在关键位置具有90°转变而制成。 在有效区域之上形成介电层。 在横向于有效区域的有效区域之上形成字线导体。 栅极晶体管的源极和漏极区域位于字线导体的相对侧。 沿着<100>晶面形成侧壁。 形成触点向下延伸到电介质层到台面。 衬底应力减小,因为形成在衬底中的大的有源区域区域确保在台面的<100>表面上形成的触点与形成在衬底上的台面接触,并且硅的<110>表面 台面与触点屏蔽。