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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Biological sterilization indicator and method of using same
    • 生物灭菌指标及其使用方法
    • US08840837B2
    • 2014-09-23
    • US13881154
    • 2011-10-28
    • Jeffrey D. SmithJeffrey C. PedersonSailaja ChandrapatiRuthAnn R. Duda
    • Jeffrey D. SmithJeffrey C. PedersonSailaja ChandrapatiRuthAnn R. Duda
    • C12Q1/22C12Q1/02
    • C12Q1/22
    • A biological sterilization indicator (BI) and method of using same. The BI can include a housing, and a container positioned in the housing. The container can contain a liquid and at least a portion of the container can be frangible. The BI can further include a first chamber and a second chamber. The second chamber can include at least one source of biological activity. The BI can further include a first fluid path positioned to fluidly couple the first chamber and the second chamber, and a second fluid path positioned to allow displaced gas to move out of the second chamber. The method can include moving displaced gas out of the second chamber via the second fluid path as a sterilant is moved into the second chamber via the first fluid path and/or as the liquid is moved into the second chamber via the first fluid path.
    • 生物灭菌指示剂(BI)及其使用方法。 BI可以包括壳体和位于壳体中的容器。 容器可以容纳液体,容器的至少一部分可以是易碎的。 BI还可以包括第一室和第二室。 第二室可以包括至少一种生物活性来源。 BI还可以包括定位成流体耦合第一室和第二室的第一流体路径,以及定位成允许排出的气体移出第二室的第二流体路径。 该方法可以包括当消毒剂经由第一流体路径移动到第二室中时和/或当液体经由第一流体路径移动到第二室中时,通过第二流体路径将移动的气体移出第二室。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Biological sterilization indicator and method of using same
    • 生物灭菌指标及其使用方法
    • US08980622B2
    • 2015-03-17
    • US13384886
    • 2010-07-06
    • Jeffrey D. SmithJeffrey C. PedersonSailaja Chandrapati
    • Jeffrey D. SmithJeffrey C. PedersonSailaja Chandrapati
    • C12M1/34A61L2/28C12Q1/22
    • C12Q1/22A61L2/28
    • A biological sterilization indicator (BI) and a method of using same for assaying the lethality of a sterilization process. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion, which can be movable with respect to the first portion between a first and second position. The BI can further include a frangible container comprising a liquid. The BI can further include a spore reservoir and a projection positioned in the housing. The projection can be configured to fracture the container when the second portion of the housing is moved from the first position to the second position. The method can include maintaining a minimal cross-sectional area of space around the container when the second portion of the housing is in the first position, and fracturing the container in response to moving the second portion between the first and second positions.
    • 生物灭菌指示剂(BI)及其用于测定灭菌过程的致死性的方法。 BI可以包括可以包括第一部分的壳体和可以在第一和第二位置之间相对于第一部分移动的第二部分。 BI可进一步包括包含液体的易碎容器。 BI还可以包括孢子贮存器和位于壳体中的突起。 当壳体的第二部分从第一位置移动到第二位置时,突起可被构造成使容器破裂。 该方法可以包括当壳体的第二部分处于第一位置时保持围绕容器的最小的空间横截面面积,并响应于在第一和第二位置之间移动第二部分而破裂容器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Biological Sterilization Indicator and Method of Using Same
    • 生物灭菌指标及其使用方法
    • US20120149094A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13384886
    • 2010-07-06
    • Jeffrey D. SmithJeffrey C. PedersonSailaja Chandrapati
    • Jeffrey D. SmithJeffrey C. PedersonSailaja Chandrapati
    • C12M1/34C12M1/40
    • C12Q1/22A61L2/28
    • A biological sterilization indicator (BI) and a method of using same for assaying the lethality of a sterilization process. The BI can include a housing, which can include a first portion, and a second portion, which can be movable with respect to the first portion between a first and second position. The BI can further include a frangible container comprising a liquid. The BI can further include a spore reservoir and a projection positioned in the housing. The projection can be configured to fracture the container when the second portion of the housing is moved from the first position to the second position. The method can include maintaining a minimal cross-sectional area of space around the container when the second portion of the housing is in the first position, and fracturing the container in response to moving the second portion between the first and second positions.
    • 生物灭菌指示剂(BI)及其用于测定灭菌过程的致死性的方法。 BI可以包括可以包括第一部分的壳体和可以在第一和第二位置之间相对于第一部分移动的第二部分。 BI可进一步包括包含液体的易碎容器。 BI还可以包括孢子贮存器和位于壳体中的突起。 当壳体的第二部分从第一位置移动到第二位置时,突出部可以构造成使容器破裂。 该方法可以包括当壳体的第二部分处于第一位置时保持围绕容器的最小的空间横截面面积,并且响应于在第一和第二位置之间移动第二部分来压裂容器。