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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CEREBROSPINAL DIFFUSION PHANTOM
    • 骨髓扩张剂
    • WO2017035626A1
    • 2017-03-09
    • PCT/CA2015/050849
    • 2015-09-04
    • SYNAPTIVE MEDICAL (BARBADOS) INC.KERINS, FergalWHITTON, Gregory AllanGMEINER, Timotheus AntonSTAINSBY, Jeff AlanHARRIS, Chad TylerTHINGVOLD, Sheryl Rae
    • KERINS, FergalWHITTON, Gregory AllanGMEINER, Timotheus AntonSTAINSBY, Jeff AlanHARRIS, Chad TylerTHINGVOLD, Sheryl Rae
    • G09B23/30A61B5/055
    • G01R33/58A61B5/055G01R33/4806G01R33/56341G09B23/30
    • Disclosed herein are cerebrospinal diffusion phantoms which include a housing having a shape and size configured for insertion into a magnetic resonance coil in one or more preselected poses. A scaffold support structure is mounted on an interior of said housing and a plurality of elongated diffusion mimicking members supported on the support array. The elongated diffusion mimicking members are affixed to the scaffold support structure such that elongated diffusion mimicking members extend in directions needed to substantially emulate a 3 dimensional arrangement of cerebrospinal diffusion fiber tracts in a living organism; as well as modules for elimination of resolution based-bias, angular accuracy evaluation, diffusion rate calibration, and quality assurance image referencing. Each elongated diffusion mimicking member includes an aqueous component which can undergo diffusion along the elongated diffusion mimicking member. The phantom includes a cerebrospinal tissue mimic matrix material contained in the housing enveloping the array of elongated diffusion mimicking members. The housing is made of a material whose magnetic susceptibility substantially matches that of the cerebrospinal mimic matrix material.
    • 这里公开的是脑脊液扩散体,其包括壳体,该壳体的形状和尺寸被配置为在一个或多个预选姿势中插入到磁共振线圈中。 脚手架支撑结构安装在所述壳体的内部和支撑在支撑阵列上的多个细长扩散模拟构件。 细长的扩散模拟构件被固定到支架支撑结构上,使得细长的扩散模拟构件在基本上模拟生物体中脑脊髓扩散纤维束的3维排列所需的方向上延伸; 以及用于消除基于分辨率偏差,角度精度评估,扩散速率校准和质量保证图像引用的模块。 每个细长扩散模拟构件包括可以沿着细长扩散模拟构件扩散的水性组分。 幻影包括包含在壳体中的脑脊液组织模拟基质材料,其包围细长的扩散模拟构件阵列。 壳体由其磁化率基本上与脑脊液模拟基质材料的磁化率相匹配的材料制成。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SHIMMING COILS FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
    • 用于磁共振成像的线圈
    • WO2016162734A1
    • 2016-10-13
    • PCT/IB2015/052628
    • 2015-04-10
    • SYNAPTIVE MEDICAL (BARBADOS) INC.
    • HARRIS, Chad TylerBEATTY, Phillip J.PANTHER, Alexander GylesSTAINSBY, Jeff AlanDESCHENES, David Mark
    • G01R33/3875
    • G01R33/3875G01R33/385G01R33/543
    • A method for operating a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system that includes: accessing data indicating a first region for imaging a portion of a subject, the portion being placed in a main magnet of the MRI system and the main magnet generating a magnetic field; selecting, from a group of available shimming coils, a first subset of shimming coils arranged and configured such that, when the shimming coils in the first subset are driven, a homogeneity of the magnetic field at the first region is increased; and driving the shimming coils in the selected first subset of shimming coils without driving other shimming coils in the group of available shimming coils such that the homogeneity of the magnetic field at the first region increases relative to the homogeneity of the magnetic field at the first region when the shimming coils of the selected first subset are not driven.
    • 一种用于操作磁共振成像(MRI)系统的方法,包括:访问指示用于对被摄体的一部分进行成像的第一区域的数据,该部分被放置在MRI系统的主磁体中,并且主磁体产生磁场; 从一组可用的匀场线圈中选择排列和配置的第一子级的匀场线圈,使得当第一子集中的匀场线圈被驱动时,第一区域处的磁场的均匀性增加; 以及驱动所选择的调整线圈的第一子集中的匀场线圈,而不驱动可用匀场线圈组中的其他匀场线圈,使得第一区域的磁场的均匀性相对于第一区域的磁场的均匀性增加 当所选择的第一子集的匀场线圈未被驱动时。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ADAPTIVE SHIM COILS FOR MR IMAGING
    • 用于MR成像的自适应线圈
    • WO2018011617A1
    • 2018-01-18
    • PCT/IB2016/054140
    • 2016-07-11
    • SYNAPTIVE MEDICAL (BARBADOS) INC.
    • STAINSBY, Jeff AlanHARRIS, Chad Tyler
    • G01R33/3875A61B5/055G01R33/20G01R33/32G01R33/38G01R33/385
    • Some implementations provide a system that includes: a housing having a bore in which a subject to be image is placed; a main magnet configured to generate a volume of magnetic field within the bore, the volume of magnetic field having inhomogeneity below a defined threshold; one or more gradient coils configured to linearly vary the volume of magnetic field as a function of spatial location; one or more pulse generating coils configured to generate and apply radio frequency (RF) pulses to the volume of magnetic field in sequence to scan the portion of the subject; one or more shim gradient coils configured to perturb a spatial distribution of the linearly varying volume of magnetic field; and a control unit configured to operate the gradient coils, pulse generating coils, and shim gradient coils such that only the user-defined region within the volume of magnetic field is imaged.
    • 一些实施方式提供了一种系统,该系统包括:具有孔的壳体,放置待成像的对象的孔; 主磁体,其被配置成在所述孔内产生磁场体积,所述磁体体积具有低于限定的阈值的不均匀性; 一个或多个梯度线圈,其被配置为根据空间位置线性地改变磁场的体积; 一个或多个脉冲生成线圈,其被配置为依次生成射频(RF)脉冲并将其施加到所述磁场的体积以扫描所述对象的所述部分; 一个或多个匀场梯度线圈,其被配置成扰动所述线性变化的磁场体积的空间分布; 以及控制单元,其被配置为操作梯度线圈,脉冲生成线圈和匀场梯度线圈,使得仅磁场体积内的用户限定的区域被成像。