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1. 发明授权

US07288999B1 Pre-distortion system for a synthesizer having modulation applied in the reference path 有权
标题翻译：具有在参考路径中应用的调制的合成器的预失真系统
公开(公告)号：US07288999B1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US11347956
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Ryan Lee Bunch , Scott Robert Humphreys , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr.
发明人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Ryan Lee Bunch , Scott Robert Humphreys , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr.
IPC分类号： H03L7/197 , H04L25/49
CPC分类号： H03L7/1976 , H03C3/0966 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/12
摘要： A system providing a phase or frequency modulated signal is provided. In general, the system includes a phase locked loop (PLL) having a fractional-N divider in a reference path of the PLL operating to divide a reference frequency based on a pre-distorted modulation signal. Pre-distortion circuitry operates to provide the pre-distorted modulation signal by pre-distorting a modulation signal such that a convolution, or cascade, of the pre-distortion and a transfer function of the PLL results in a substantially flat frequency response for a range of modulation rates greater than a bandwidth of the PLL.
摘要翻译：提供了提供相位或频率调制信号的系统。通常，该系统包括在PLL的参考路径中具有分数N分频器的锁相环（PLL），其操作以基于预失真调制信号来划分参考频率。预失真电路通过对调制信号进行预失真来提供预失真调制信号，使得预失真和PLL的传递函数的卷积或级联导致范围内的基本平坦的频率响应的调制率大于PLL的带宽。

2. 发明授权

US07449960B2 Frequency modulation linearization system for a Fractional-N offset PLL 有权
标题翻译：用于分数N偏移PLL的频率调制线性化系统
公开(公告)号：US07449960B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11415808
申请日：2006-05-02
申请人： Ryan Lee Bunch , Alexander Wayne Hietala , Scott Robert Humphreys
发明人： Ryan Lee Bunch , Alexander Wayne Hietala , Scott Robert Humphreys
IPC分类号： H03L7/085 , H03L7/089 , H03L7/099
CPC分类号： H03L7/1976 , H03C3/0966 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/12
摘要： A linearization system is provided for a Fractional-N Offset Phase Locked Loop (FN-OPLL) in a frequency or phase modulation system. In general, the linearization system processes a modulation signal to provide a linearized modulation signal to a fractional-N divider in a reference path of the FN-OPLL such that a frequency or phase modulation component at the output of the FN-OPLL is substantially linear with respect to the modulation signal.
摘要翻译：在频率或相位调制系统中为分数N偏移锁相环（FN-OPLL）提供线性化系统。通常，线性化系统处理调制信号以向FN-OPLL的参考路径中的分数N分频器提供线性调制信号，使得FN-OPLL的输出处的频率或相位调制分量基本上是线性的相对于调制信号。

3. 发明授权

US07626462B1 Fractional-N based digital AFC system with a translational PLL transmitter 有权
标题翻译：基于分数N的数字AFC系统具有平移PLL发射机
公开(公告)号：US07626462B1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11415578
申请日：2006-05-02
申请人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Ryan Lee Bunch , Scott Robert Humphreys , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr. , Stephen T. Janesch
发明人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Ryan Lee Bunch , Scott Robert Humphreys , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr. , Stephen T. Janesch
IPC分类号： H03L7/00
CPC分类号： H03L7/23 , H03J1/005 , H03J7/065 , H03L7/1974
摘要： A fractional-N based Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) system for a mobile terminal is provided. In general, automatic frequency control is implemented in a frequency synthesizer to correct or compensate for a frequency error of an associated reference oscillator. The frequency synthesizer includes a first fractional-N phase-locked loop (FN-PLL) generating a baseband clock signal used by a baseband processor of the mobile terminal, a second FN-PLL generating a receiver local oscillator signal used by a receiver of the mobile terminal to downconvert a received radio frequency signal to a desired frequency, and a translational PLL generating a transmitter local oscillator signal used by a transmitter of the mobile terminal to provide a radio frequency transmit signal. The automatic frequency control is performed by applying a digital correction value, which is preferably multiplicative, to fractional-N dividers of the first and second FN-PLLs.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于移动终端的基于分数N的自动频率控制（AFC）系统。通常，在频率合成器中实现自动频率控制以校正或补偿相关参考振荡器的频率误差。频率合成器包括产生由移动终端的基带处理器使用的基带时钟信号的第一小数N锁相环（FN-PLL），第二FN-PLL产生由接收机使用的接收机本地振荡器信号移动终端将所接收的射频信号下变频到期望的频率，以及平移PLL，其生成由移动终端的发射机使用以提供射频发射信号的发射机本地振荡器信号。通过将优选乘法的数字校正值应用于第一和第二FN-PLL的分数N分频器来执行自动频率控制。

4. 发明授权

US07098754B2 Fractional-N offset phase locked loop 有权
标题翻译：小数N偏移锁相环
公开(公告)号：US07098754B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US11047258
申请日：2005-01-31
申请人： Scott Robert Humphreys , Ryan Lee Bunch , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr. , Alexander Wayne Hietala
发明人： Scott Robert Humphreys , Ryan Lee Bunch , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr. , Alexander Wayne Hietala
IPC分类号： H03C3/00 , H04L27/20
CPC分类号： H03L7/1976 , H03C3/0966 , H03L7/23 , H03L2207/12
摘要： A fractional-N offset phase locked loop (FN-OPLL) is provided. The FN-OPLL includes a fractional divider, a phase detector, a loop filter, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), and feedback circuitry. Combiner circuitry combines an initial fractional divide value and a modulation signal to provide a combined fractional divide value. Based on the combined fractional divide value, the fractional-N divider divides a reference frequency and provides a divided reference frequency to the phase detector. The phase detector compares a phase of the divided reference frequency to a phase of a feedback signal to provide a comparison signal. The comparison signal is filtered by the loop filter to provide a control signal to the VCO, where the control signal controls a frequency of an output signal of the VCO. The output signal is processed by the feedback circuitry to provide the feedback signal to the phase detector.
摘要翻译：提供了一个分数N偏移锁相环（FN-OPLL）。 FN-OPLL包括分数分频器，相位检测器，环路滤波器，压控振荡器（VCO）和反馈电路。组合器电路组合初始分数除法值和调制信号以提供组合分数除数值。基于组合分数除法，分数N分频器划分参考频率，并向相位检测器提供分频参考频率。相位检测器将分频参考频率的相位与反馈信号的相位进行比较，以提供比较信号。比较信号由环路滤波器滤波，以向VCO提供控制信号，其中控制信号控制VCO的输出信号的频率。输出信号由反馈电路处理，以将反馈信号提供给相位检测器。

5. 发明授权

US07412215B1 System and method for transitioning from one PLL feedback source to another 有权
标题翻译：从一个PLL反馈源转换到另一个PLL反馈源的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07412215B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US11144119
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Jeffery Peter Ortiz , Scott Robert Humphreys
发明人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Jeffery Peter Ortiz , Scott Robert Humphreys
IPC分类号： H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H04B1/0475 , H03L7/081 , H03L7/087 , H03L7/16 , H03L2207/12
摘要： A system and method are provided for switching from one phase-locked loop feedback source to another in a radio frequency (RF) transmitter. The RF transmitter includes a phase-locked loop (PLL) that provides a phase-modulated RF input signal and power amplifier circuitry that amplifies the RF input signal to provide an RF output signal. The PLL includes switching circuitry that couples a feedback path of the PLL to an output of the PLL for open loop operation and couples the feedback path of the PLL to an output of the power amplifier circuitry for closed loop operation. Prior to switching the feedback path from the output of the PLL to the output of the power amplifier circuitry, time alignment circuitry operates to time-align feedback signals from the outputs of the PLL and the power amplifier circuitry such that switching from open loop operation to closed loop operation causes minimal phase disturbance.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在射频（RF）发射机中从一个锁相环反馈源切换到另一个的系统和方法。 RF发射器包括提供相位调制RF输入信号的锁相环（PLL）和放大RF输入信号以提供RF输出信号的功率放大器电路。 PLL包括将PLL的反馈路径耦合到PLL的输出以用于开环操作的开关电路，并将PLL的反馈路径耦合到用于闭环操作的功率放大器电路的输出。在将反馈路径从PLL的输出切换到功率放大器电路的输出之前，时间对准电路用于对来自PLL和功率放大器电路的输出的反馈信号进行时间对准，使得从开环操作切换到闭环运行导致最小的相位扰动。

6. 发明授权

US07474878B1 Closed loop polar modulation system with open loop option at low power levels 有权
标题翻译：闭环极性调制系统，具有低功耗水平的开环选项
公开(公告)号：US07474878B1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11070704
申请日：2005-03-02
申请人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Niels Jorgen Jensen , Scott Robert Humphreys
发明人： Alexander Wayne Hietala , Niels Jorgen Jensen , Scott Robert Humphreys
IPC分类号： H01Q11/12 , H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H03L7/1974 , H03C3/0925 , H03C3/0933 , H03C3/0966 , H03C3/0975 , H03C3/0983 , H03C5/00 , H03L7/07
摘要： A polar transmitter that is configurable as either a closed loop polar transmitter or an open loop polar transmitter is provided. In general, the polar transmitter is configured as an open loop polar transmitter when operating at an output power level less than a predetermined threshold and as a closed loop polar transmitter when operating at an output power greater than the predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译：提供可配置为闭环极性发射器或开环极性发射器的极性发射器。通常，当以小于预定阈值的输出功率电平操作时，极坐标发射器被配置为开环极性发射器，并且当以大于预定阈值的输出功率操作时，作为闭环极性发射器。

7. 发明授权

US06891414B1 Digital calibration for capacitor voltage non-linearity 有权
标题翻译：数字校准电容器电压非线性
公开(公告)号：US06891414B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10794861
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Ryan Lee Bunch , Scott Robert Humphreys , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr. , Paul Gerard Martyniuk , Christopher Truong Ngo
发明人： Ryan Lee Bunch , Scott Robert Humphreys , Barry Travis Hunt, Jr. , Paul Gerard Martyniuk , Christopher Truong Ngo
IPC分类号： H03L7/06 , H03L7/089 , H03L7/093 , H03L7/18
CPC分类号： H03L7/0891 , H03L7/093 , H03L7/18
摘要： The present invention provides a system for adjusting a selectable capacitance of a variable capacitance array to compensate for voltage non-linearity of the variable capacitance array. In general, the system includes the variable capacitance array and a calibration circuit. The calibration circuit operates to determine a voltage across the variable capacitance array and to generate a capacitance selection signal based on the voltage across the variable capacitance array and a known capacitance versus voltage characteristic of the variable capacitance array.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于调整可变电容阵列的可选择电容以补偿可变电容阵列的电压非线性的系统。通常，该系统包括可变电容阵列和校准电路。校准电路用于确定可变电容阵列上的电压，并且基于可变电容阵列上的电压和可变电容阵列的已知电容对电压特性来产生电容选择信号。

8. 发明授权

US08857983B2 Ophthalmic lens assembly having an integrated antenna structure 有权
标题翻译：具有集成天线结构的眼科镜组件
公开(公告)号：US08857983B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13358579
申请日：2012-01-26
申请人： Randall Braxton Pugh , Daniel B. Otts , Frederick A. Flitsch , Adam Toner , Scott Robert Humphreys
发明人： Randall Braxton Pugh , Daniel B. Otts , Frederick A. Flitsch , Adam Toner , Scott Robert Humphreys
IPC分类号： G02C7/08 , G02C7/04
CPC分类号： G02C7/049 , A61F2/1624 , A61F2250/0001 , A61F2250/0002 , B29D11/00038 , B29D11/00817 , G02C7/04 , G02C7/083 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2225 , H01Q7/00
摘要： Antennas and antenna systems may be designed and configured for incorporation into mechanical devices, including medical devices, such as ophthalmic devices, including contact lenses. These antennas and antenna systems may be utilized to transmit data from the mechanical device to a receiver, to receive data from a transmitter, and/or to inductively charge an electromechanical cell or the like incorporated into the mechanical device.
摘要翻译：天线和天线系统可以被设计和配置成并入到机械装置中，包括医疗装置，诸如眼科装置，包括隐形眼镜。这些天线和天线系统可用于将数据从机械设备传送到接收机，从发射机接收数据，和/或感应地对组装在机械设备中的机电电池等进行充电。

9. 发明申请

US20130343248A1 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL FOR LOW POWER RECEIVERS 有权
标题翻译：低功率接收机的无线通信协议
公开(公告)号：US20130343248A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13531874
申请日：2012-06-25
申请人： Adam Toner , Scott Robert Humphreys , Randall Braxton Pugh , Daniel B. Otts , William Chester Neeley
发明人： Adam Toner , Scott Robert Humphreys , Randall Braxton Pugh , Daniel B. Otts , William Chester Neeley
IPC分类号： H04W52/02
CPC分类号： H04W56/0085 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/26
摘要： A wireless protocol for a communication system is set forth herein which may be utilized for communication between a transmitter and a receiver over any type of communication channel. The wireless communication protocol provides for the reduction of receiver active or on time which in turn lowers power consumption. The wireless communication protocol enables the complexity and receiver size to be reduced. The methodology employed in the protocol utilizes a unique message frame in conjunction with repeated transmission and periodic receiver searching.
摘要翻译：本文阐述了用于通信系统的无线协议，其可以用于任何类型的通信信道上的发射机和接收机之间的通信。无线通信协议提供减少接收器的有效或准时，从而降低功耗。无线通信协议使复杂度和接收机尺寸得以减小。在协议中使用的方法利用独特的消息帧结合重复的传输和周期性的接收机搜索。

10. 发明申请

US20110038488A1 WIRELESS MUSICAL INSTRUMENT NETWORK AND WIRELESS LINK MODULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线音乐仪器网络和无线链路模块
公开(公告)号：US20110038488A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12851200
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Scott Robert Humphreys
发明人： Scott Robert Humphreys
IPC分类号： H04B3/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0083
摘要： A wireless musical instrument network (400, 500) may comprise one or more wireless link modules (100, 200, 300). In some embodiments a first wireless link module may be adapted to receive a first input audio signal and transmit a first wireless signal having a modulation component based on the first input audio signal. A second wireless link module may be adapted to receive the first wireless signal and a second input audio signal. The second wireless link module may be further adapted to demodulate the first wireless signal to provide a first received audio signal, and combine the first received audio signal and the second input audio signal to provide a combined audio signal. The second wireless link module may provide a second wireless signal having a modulation component based on the combined audio signal, whereby the combined audio signal and the second wireless signal contain information based on both the first input audio signal and the second input audio signal
摘要翻译：无线乐器网络（400,500）可以包括一个或多个无线链路模块（100,200,300）。在一些实施例中，第一无线链路模块可以适于接收第一输入音频信号，并且基于第一输入音频信号发送具有调制分量的第一无线信号。第二无线链路模块可以适于接收第一无线信号和第二输入音频信号。第二无线链路模块还可以适于解调第一无线信号以提供第一接收音频信号，并且组合第一接收音频信号和第二输入音频信号以提供组合音频信号。第二无线链路模块可以提供具有基于组合音频信号的调制分量的第二无线信号，由此组合音频信号和第二无线信号基于第一输入音频信号和第二输入音频信号两者包含信息

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