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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Zero-crossing direction and time interval jitter measurement apparatus using offset sampling
    • 使用偏移采样的零交叉方向和时间间隔抖动测量装置
    • US06865496B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US10003918
    • 2001-11-01
    • Lovell H. CamnitzRoger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Lovell H. CamnitzRoger L. JungermanRandall King
    • H04L1/20G01R29/26
    • H04L1/205
    • A sampling apparatus for use in high data rate jitter measurement systems based on offset sampling uses a trigger circuit, along with a time-based variable delay, to align a sampling strobe to drive two samplers. An input data signal is split and fed via separate signal paths into the two samplers. One of the samplers is delayed in sampling the input signal or the input is delayed to one of the samplers, such that the two samples of the input signal are offset in time. The jitter present in the SUT can be calculated using the two samples. In addition, when using two strobe circuits, the jitter inherently present in the strobe circuits can be compensated for by offset sampling a reference clock with each main strobe to determine the phase and cycle number of the reference clock at each strobe time.
    • 用于基于偏移采样的高数据速率抖动测量系统的采样装置使用触发电路以及基于时间的可变延迟来对准采样选通以驱动两个采样器。 输入数据信号被分离并通过分离的信号路径馈送到两个采样器中。 其中一个采样器在对输入信号进行采样时被延迟,或者输入延迟到采样器之一,使得输入信号的两个采样在时间上偏移。 SUT中存在的抖动可以使用两个采样来计算。 此外,当使用两个选通电路时,可以通过对每个主选通脉冲采样参考时钟来补偿选通电路中固有存在的抖动,以确定每个选通时间的参考时钟的相位和周期数。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SOLAR MONITOR FOR SOLAR DEVICE
    • 太阳能设备太阳能监视器
    • US20140070837A1
    • 2014-03-13
    • US14082140
    • 2013-11-16
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • G01R31/26
    • H02S50/10
    • A solar monitor measures electrical characteristics of a designated solar device within an array of solar devices that are coupled in series. The solar monitor includes a charge storage element and a charger coupled to the charge storage element to establish a positive voltage and/or a negative voltage on the charge storage element. A switch within the solar monitor is coupled in a shunt configuration with the designated solar device and with a subsequent device in the array. The switch selectively couples the charge storage element to the designated solar device to vary an operating current that flows between the designated solar device and the subsequent solar device. The solar monitor includes a current detector to measure the current of the designated solar device, and a voltage detector to measure the voltage of the designated solar device.
    • 太阳能监视器测量串联耦合的太阳能装置阵列内的指定太阳能装置的电特性。 太阳能监视器包括电荷存储元件和耦合到电荷存储元件的充电器,以在电荷存储元件上建立正电压和/或负电压。 太阳能监视器内的开关以分配配置与指定的太阳能装置耦合,并且具有阵列中的后续装置。 开关选择性地将电荷存储元件耦合到指定的太阳能装置以改变在指定的太阳能装置和随后的太阳能装置之间流动的工作电流。 太阳能监视器包括用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电流的电流检测器和用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电压的电压检测器。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Solar monitor for solar device
    • 太阳能监控器太阳能设备
    • US20110273163A1
    • 2011-11-10
    • US12799951
    • 2010-05-04
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • G01R1/20
    • G01R31/2605H02S50/10
    • A solar monitor measures electrical characteristics of a designated solar device within an array of solar devices that are coupled in series. The solar monitor includes a charge storage element and a charger coupled to the charge storage element to establish a positive voltage and/or a negative voltage on the charge storage element. A switch within the solar monitor is coupled in a shunt configuration with the designated solar device and with a subsequent device in the array. The switch selectively couples the charge storage element to the designated solar device to vary an operating current that flows between the designated solar device and the subsequent solar device. The solar monitor includes a current detector to measure the current of the designated solar device, and a voltage detector to measure the voltage of the designated solar device.
    • 太阳能监视器测量串联耦合的太阳能装置阵列内的指定太阳能装置的电特性。 太阳能监视器包括电荷存储元件和耦合到电荷存储元件的充电器,以在电荷存储元件上建立正电压和/或负电压。 太阳能监视器内的开关以分配配置与指定的太阳能装置耦合,并且具有阵列中的后续装置。 开关选择性地将电荷存储元件耦合到指定的太阳能装置以改变在指定的太阳能装置和随后的太阳能装置之间流动的工作电流。 太阳能监视器包括用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电流的电流检测器和用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电压的电压检测器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Polarization-independent optical sampling with extended wavelength range
    • 具有扩展波长范围的偏振无关光学采样
    • US06898000B2
    • 2005-05-24
    • US09935824
    • 2001-08-22
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall KingGregory Steven Lee
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall KingGregory Steven Lee
    • G01J11/00G02F1/37H04B10/00H04B10/22G02B27/28
    • G01J11/00
    • A nonpolarization-dependent method and apparatus for optical sampling of a user optical signal of a known frequency range (e.g., corresponding to 1550 nm wavelength) uses a probe signal in an unsplit form and applies a conversion {e.g., by sum frequency generation (SFG)} operation in a first stage to the probe signal and to a first polarization component of the user optical signal (e.g., ‘s’ component) to produce a first component of an output signal. In a second stage, a second polarization component of the user optical signal (e.g., ‘p’ component) is rotated by 90° to align with the first polarization component and then converted by mixing with the unsplit probe signal to produce a second component of an output signal. The first and second output component signals are both added and measured using a photomultiplier tube (PMT) or an avalanche diode.
    • 用于对已知频率范围(例如,对应于1550nm波长)的用户光学信号进行光学采样的非偏振相关方法和装置使用非分裂形式的探测信号并施加转换(例如,通过和频产生(SFG )}操作到探测信号和用户光信号的第一偏振分量(例如,'s'分量),以产生输出信号的第一分量。 在第二阶段中,将用户光信号(例如,“p”分量)的第二偏振分量旋转90°以与第一偏振分量对准,然后通过与非剖分探头信号混合而转换,以产生第 输出信号。 使用光电倍增管(PMT)或雪崩二极管来添加和测量第一和第二输出分量信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Simplified polarization independent optical sampling using a spatially split waveplate
    • 使用空间分裂波片的简化偏振无关光学采样
    • US06744508B2
    • 2004-06-01
    • US10037690
    • 2001-10-24
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • G02B2728
    • G01J11/00
    • A method and apparatus for sampling optical input signal is presented. The apparatus includes a split waveplate for spatially rotating polarization direction of a first portion (for example half, or 50 percent) of the input signal to a first rotated direction and spatially rotating polarization direction of a second portion (for example the other 50 percent) of the input signal to a second rotated direction orthogonal to the first rotated direction. The apparatus further includes a sum frequency generator, for example a PPLN crystal, aligned to the first rotated direction to sample the input signal. The rotation of the two halves of the input signal is achieved using a split half-waveplate.
    • 提出了一种用于采样光输入信号的方法和装置。 该装置包括用于将输入信号的第一部分(例如一半或50%)的偏振方向空间旋转到第一部分的第一旋转方向和空间旋转偏振方向(例如另外50%)的分裂波片, 的输入信号转换成与第一旋转方向正交的第二旋转方向。 该装置还包括与第一旋转方向对准的和频率发生器,例如PPLN晶体,以对输入信号进行采样。 使用分割半波片实现输入信号的两半的旋转。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Systems and methods for asynchronous triggering of an arbitrary waveform generator
    • 任意波形发生器异步触发的系统和方法
    • US20070290909A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US11471120
    • 2006-06-19
    • Roger L. Jungerman
    • Roger L. Jungerman
    • H03M1/66
    • G06F5/00
    • A system and method for asynchronous triggering in a waveform generator comprising a DAC sample clock for generating DAC sample clock signal. The system includes a sequencer clock for generating a sequencer clock signal having a frequency of 1/N of the DAC sample clock. The system also includes an output data generator having I outputs to receive a waveform data stream of samples shifted into the data generator at the rate of the sequencer clock signal. An output multiplexer coupled receives samples from each of the I outputs of the output data generator and outputs the samples as a multiplexed data stream to the DAC. A triggering system receives an asynchronous trigger and splits the signal into an integer multiple M trigger inputs, each trigger input delayed by a DAC sample clock cycle. A shift controller determines a trigger position based on the trigger inputs and shifts a different waveform data stream into the data generator in accordance with the trigger position.
    • 一种用于波形发生器中的异步触发的系统和方法,包括用于产生DAC采样时钟信号的DAC采样时钟。 该系统包括用于产生具有DAC采样时钟的1 / N频率的定序器时钟信号的定序器时钟。 该系统还包括具有I个输出的输出数据发生器,以按照定序器时钟信号的速率接收移入数据发生器的采样的波形数据流。 耦合的输出多路复用器从输出数据发生器的每个I输出端接收采样,并将采样作为多路复用数据流输出到DAC。 触发系统接收异步触发并将信号分解成整数多M个触发输入,每个触发输入延迟一个DAC采样时钟周期。 换档控制器基于触发输入确定触发位置,并根据触发位置将不同的波形数据流移动到数据发生器中。