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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SOLAR MONITOR FOR SOLAR DEVICE
    • 太阳能设备太阳能监视器
    • US20140070837A1
    • 2014-03-13
    • US14082140
    • 2013-11-16
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • G01R31/26
    • H02S50/10
    • A solar monitor measures electrical characteristics of a designated solar device within an array of solar devices that are coupled in series. The solar monitor includes a charge storage element and a charger coupled to the charge storage element to establish a positive voltage and/or a negative voltage on the charge storage element. A switch within the solar monitor is coupled in a shunt configuration with the designated solar device and with a subsequent device in the array. The switch selectively couples the charge storage element to the designated solar device to vary an operating current that flows between the designated solar device and the subsequent solar device. The solar monitor includes a current detector to measure the current of the designated solar device, and a voltage detector to measure the voltage of the designated solar device.
    • 太阳能监视器测量串联耦合的太阳能装置阵列内的指定太阳能装置的电特性。 太阳能监视器包括电荷存储元件和耦合到电荷存储元件的充电器,以在电荷存储元件上建立正电压和/或负电压。 太阳能监视器内的开关以分配配置与指定的太阳能装置耦合,并且具有阵列中的后续装置。 开关选择性地将电荷存储元件耦合到指定的太阳能装置以改变在指定的太阳能装置和随后的太阳能装置之间流动的工作电流。 太阳能监视器包括用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电流的电流检测器和用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电压的电压检测器。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Simplified polarization independent optical sampling using a spatially split waveplate
    • 使用空间分裂波片的简化偏振无关光学采样
    • US06744508B2
    • 2004-06-01
    • US10037690
    • 2001-10-24
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • G02B2728
    • G01J11/00
    • A method and apparatus for sampling optical input signal is presented. The apparatus includes a split waveplate for spatially rotating polarization direction of a first portion (for example half, or 50 percent) of the input signal to a first rotated direction and spatially rotating polarization direction of a second portion (for example the other 50 percent) of the input signal to a second rotated direction orthogonal to the first rotated direction. The apparatus further includes a sum frequency generator, for example a PPLN crystal, aligned to the first rotated direction to sample the input signal. The rotation of the two halves of the input signal is achieved using a split half-waveplate.
    • 提出了一种用于采样光输入信号的方法和装置。 该装置包括用于将输入信号的第一部分(例如一半或50%)的偏振方向空间旋转到第一部分的第一旋转方向和空间旋转偏振方向(例如另外50%)的分裂波片, 的输入信号转换成与第一旋转方向正交的第二旋转方向。 该装置还包括与第一旋转方向对准的和频率发生器,例如PPLN晶体,以对输入信号进行采样。 使用分割半波片实现输入信号的两半的旋转。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Polarization-independent optical sampling with extended wavelength range
    • 具有扩展波长范围的偏振无关光学采样
    • US06898000B2
    • 2005-05-24
    • US09935824
    • 2001-08-22
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall KingGregory Steven Lee
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall KingGregory Steven Lee
    • G01J11/00G02F1/37H04B10/00H04B10/22G02B27/28
    • G01J11/00
    • A nonpolarization-dependent method and apparatus for optical sampling of a user optical signal of a known frequency range (e.g., corresponding to 1550 nm wavelength) uses a probe signal in an unsplit form and applies a conversion {e.g., by sum frequency generation (SFG)} operation in a first stage to the probe signal and to a first polarization component of the user optical signal (e.g., ‘s’ component) to produce a first component of an output signal. In a second stage, a second polarization component of the user optical signal (e.g., ‘p’ component) is rotated by 90° to align with the first polarization component and then converted by mixing with the unsplit probe signal to produce a second component of an output signal. The first and second output component signals are both added and measured using a photomultiplier tube (PMT) or an avalanche diode.
    • 用于对已知频率范围(例如,对应于1550nm波长)的用户光学信号进行光学采样的非偏振相关方法和装置使用非分裂形式的探测信号并施加转换(例如,通过和频产生(SFG )}操作到探测信号和用户光信号的第一偏振分量(例如,'s'分量),以产生输出信号的第一分量。 在第二阶段中,将用户光信号(例如,“p”分量)的第二偏振分量旋转90°以与第一偏振分量对准,然后通过与非剖分探头信号混合而转换,以产生第 输出信号。 使用光电倍增管(PMT)或雪崩二极管来添加和测量第一和第二输出分量信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Solar monitor for solar device
    • 太阳能监控器太阳能设备
    • US08610425B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US12799951
    • 2010-05-04
    • Roger L JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L JungermanRandall King
    • G01R1/20
    • G01R31/2605H02S50/10
    • A solar monitor measures electrical characteristics of a designated solar device within an array of solar devices that are coupled in series. The solar monitor includes a charge storage element and a charger coupled to the charge storage element to establish a positive voltage and/or a negative voltage on the charge storage element. A switch within the solar monitor is coupled in a shunt configuration with the designated solar device and with a subsequent device in the array. The switch selectively couples the charge storage element to the designated solar device to vary an operating current that flows between the designated solar device and the subsequent solar device. The solar monitor includes a current detector to measure the current of the designated solar device, and a voltage detector to measure the voltage of the designated solar device.
    • 太阳能监视器测量串联耦合的太阳能装置阵列内的指定太阳能装置的电特性。 太阳能监视器包括电荷存储元件和耦合到电荷存储元件的充电器,以在电荷存储元件上建立正电压和/或负电压。 太阳能监视器内的开关以分配配置与指定的太阳能装置耦合,并且具有阵列中的后续装置。 开关选择性地将电荷存储元件耦合到指定的太阳能装置以改变在指定的太阳能装置和随后的太阳能装置之间流动的工作电流。 太阳能监视器包括用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电流的电流检测器和用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电压的电压检测器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Solar monitor for solar device
    • 太阳能监控器太阳能设备
    • US20110273163A1
    • 2011-11-10
    • US12799951
    • 2010-05-04
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Roger L. JungermanRandall King
    • G01R1/20
    • G01R31/2605H02S50/10
    • A solar monitor measures electrical characteristics of a designated solar device within an array of solar devices that are coupled in series. The solar monitor includes a charge storage element and a charger coupled to the charge storage element to establish a positive voltage and/or a negative voltage on the charge storage element. A switch within the solar monitor is coupled in a shunt configuration with the designated solar device and with a subsequent device in the array. The switch selectively couples the charge storage element to the designated solar device to vary an operating current that flows between the designated solar device and the subsequent solar device. The solar monitor includes a current detector to measure the current of the designated solar device, and a voltage detector to measure the voltage of the designated solar device.
    • 太阳能监视器测量串联耦合的太阳能装置阵列内的指定太阳能装置的电特性。 太阳能监视器包括电荷存储元件和耦合到电荷存储元件的充电器,以在电荷存储元件上建立正电压和/或负电压。 太阳能监视器内的开关以分配配置与指定的太阳能装置耦合,并且具有阵列中的后续装置。 开关选择性地将电荷存储元件耦合到指定的太阳能装置以改变在指定的太阳能装置和随后的太阳能装置之间流动的工作电流。 太阳能监视器包括用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电流的电流检测器和用于测量指定的太阳能装置的电压的电压检测器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Zero-crossing direction and time interval jitter measurement apparatus using offset sampling
    • 使用偏移采样的零交叉方向和时间间隔抖动测量装置
    • US06865496B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US10003918
    • 2001-11-01
    • Lovell H. CamnitzRoger L. JungermanRandall King
    • Lovell H. CamnitzRoger L. JungermanRandall King
    • H04L1/20G01R29/26
    • H04L1/205
    • A sampling apparatus for use in high data rate jitter measurement systems based on offset sampling uses a trigger circuit, along with a time-based variable delay, to align a sampling strobe to drive two samplers. An input data signal is split and fed via separate signal paths into the two samplers. One of the samplers is delayed in sampling the input signal or the input is delayed to one of the samplers, such that the two samples of the input signal are offset in time. The jitter present in the SUT can be calculated using the two samples. In addition, when using two strobe circuits, the jitter inherently present in the strobe circuits can be compensated for by offset sampling a reference clock with each main strobe to determine the phase and cycle number of the reference clock at each strobe time.
    • 用于基于偏移采样的高数据速率抖动测量系统的采样装置使用触发电路以及基于时间的可变延迟来对准采样选通以驱动两个采样器。 输入数据信号被分离并通过分离的信号路径馈送到两个采样器中。 其中一个采样器在对输入信号进行采样时被延迟,或者输入延迟到采样器之一,使得输入信号的两个采样在时间上偏移。 SUT中存在的抖动可以使用两个采样来计算。 此外,当使用两个选通电路时,可以通过对每个主选通脉冲采样参考时钟来补偿选通电路中固有存在的抖动,以确定每个选通时间的参考时钟的相位和周期数。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Two speed traction drive pulley system
    • 双速牵引驱动滑轮系统
    • US6071206A
    • 2000-06-06
    • US79122
    • 1998-05-14
    • Russell E. MonahanJonathan M. AdlerRandall KingScott A. Wojan
    • Russell E. MonahanJonathan M. AdlerRandall KingScott A. Wojan
    • F02B67/06F16H15/56F16H55/36F16H55/49F16H15/00
    • F16H15/56F16H2200/0034F16H55/49
    • A two speed pulley assembly comprised of a sheave, a brake member, an output member, and a brake. The sheave receives a rotational input and also includes a series of carrier arms which cooperate to define a circle which is coaxially with the sheave. Rollers are rotatably supported on said carrier arms. A braking member is rotatably supported relative to said sheave and includes portions defining a first raceway in contact with the rollers. An output sleeve is also rotationally supported relative to the sheave. The output sleeve includes portions defining a second raceway in contact with the rollers. The brake inhibits rotation of the braking member when engaged while permitting rotation thereof when disengaged. Mounted between the sheave and the output sleeve is a one-way clutch bearing. The clutch bearing engages when rotation of the sheave attempts to or begins to overrun rotation of the sleeve. During use, the sheave drives the output sleeve through the rollers at a rotational rate greater than that of the sheave when the brake is engaged. When the brake is disengaged, the sheave drives the output sleeve through the one-way clutch bearing at a one-to-one ratio. In this way the present invention provides two different driving speeds from a single belt pulley assembly thereby increasing the electrical output of an alternator at low engine speeds. Alternatively, the input and output member may be reversed to provide a speed reduction mechanism.
    • 由滑轮,制动构件,输出构件和制动器构成的双速皮带轮组件。 滑轮接收旋转输入并且还包括一系列载体臂,其协作以限定与滑轮同轴的圆。 辊子可旋转地支撑在所述承载臂上。 制动构件相对于所述滑轮可旋转地支撑并且包括限定与滚子接触的第一滚道的部分。 输出套筒也相对于滑轮旋转地支撑。 输出套筒包括限定与辊接触的第二滚道的部分。 制动器在接合时禁止制动构件的旋转,同时在分离时允许制动构件的旋转。 安装在滑轮和输出套筒之间是单向离合器轴承。 离合器轴承在滑轮转动时尝试或开始超出套筒的旋转。 在使用期间,当制动器接合时,滑轮以大于滑轮的旋转速率通过滚子驱动输出套筒。 当制动器分离时,滑轮通过单向离合器轴承以一对一的比例驱动输出套筒。 以这种方式,本发明提供了来自单个带轮组件的两种不同的驱动速度,从而在低发动机速度下增加了交流发电机的电输出。 或者,输入和输出构件可以颠倒以提供减速机构。