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1. 发明授权

US4339996A Articulated railway car 失效
标题翻译：铰接式铁路车
公开(公告)号：US4339996A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US59773
申请日：1979-07-23
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Ronald P. Sellberg , William R. Halliar
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Ronald P. Sellberg , William R. Halliar
IPC分类号： B61D3/18 , B61D17/00 , B61F1/02 , B61F5/38 , B61G5/02
CPC分类号： B61D3/184
摘要： Disclosed is an articulated rail car for transporting two large wheeled vehicular truck trailers in "piggyback" fashion. The articulated rail car comprises two separate car bodies each supported by single axle railroad wheel truck assemblies mounted at each end of each body. A semi-permanent coupling joins the two car bodies so that the car can articulate around curves and bends in the railroad track. Utilization of the single axle trucks permits the rail car to maintain the normal number of axles (four) for rail cars even though the car is articulated in the center. The car bodies comprise a central spine extending upwardly along the length of the car for providing vertical strength. A tire support surface extends outwardly from each side of the central spine below the level of the central spine so that the vertical height of the wheel vehicular trailers transported by the articulated rail car is reduced allowing easier passage under structures and through tunnels. The car bodies also each include fifth wheel structures which support and unwheeled end of the vehicular trailers and absorb the vibrational shocks normally experienced by moving rail cars.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于以“背负”方式运输两辆大型轮式车辆拖车的铰接轨道车。铰接轨道车包括两个单独的车体，每个车体由安装在每个车身的每一端的单轴铁路车轮组件支撑。半永久性联轴器连接两个车体，使得汽车可以在轨道中的曲线和弯曲周围。使用单轴卡车，即使汽车在中心铰接，轨道车也可以保持轨道车辆的正常数量（四个）。车体包括沿着汽车长度向上延伸的中心脊柱，用于提供垂直强度。轮胎支撑表面从中心脊的每侧向外延伸到中心脊的水平面以下，从而减少由铰接式轨道车运送的车轮拖车的垂直高度，从而允许在结构和隧道下更容易地通过。车体还各自包括支撑和未焊接车辆拖车端的第五轮结构，并吸收通常由移动轨道车辆经历的振动冲击。

2. 发明授权

US4681040A Railroad car with universal coupling capability 失效
标题翻译：具有通用耦合能力的铁路车辆
公开(公告)号：US4681040A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US827080
申请日：1986-02-07
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
IPC分类号： B61G9/24 , B61G9/22 , B61G5/04
CPC分类号： B61G9/24
摘要： A railroad car having universal coupling capability through provision of a coupling arrangement which permits connection to a standard coupler or a drawbar is disclosed. The coupling arrangement includes facing sill side frames which define key slots and spaced stops to accommodate force transfer of traction and buff loads from either a coupler or a drawbar.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过提供允许连接到标准联接器或牵引杆的连接装置的通用联接能力的铁路车辆。联接装置包括面对的门框侧框架，其限定关键槽和间隔开的挡块，以适应来自联接器或牵引杆的牵引力和抛光载荷的力传递。

3. 发明授权

US4596311A Brake system 失效
标题翻译：刹车系统
公开(公告)号：US4596311A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US653831
申请日：1984-09-24
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Gerald R. Misner
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Gerald R. Misner
IPC分类号： B60T17/08 , B61F5/30 , B61F5/32 , B61H1/00 , B61H15/00 , F16D66/00 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/52
CPC分类号： B61H1/00 , B60T17/081 , B61F5/30 , B61F5/32 , B61H15/00
摘要： A railroad car brake system operable by an air bag which includes double acting brakes operable on the wheels. Links suspend the brakes and the live and dead levers connected by an adjustable connecting link mechanism are operable by the air bag. Slack as a result of wear in the brakes is automatically taken up.
摘要翻译：一种可由气囊操作的铁路车辆制动系统，该气囊包括可在车轮上操作的双作用制动器。连接件悬挂制动器，通过可调连接连杆机构连接的活动和死杆可由气囊操作。由于制动器磨损而导致的松弛被自动占用。

4. 发明授权

US4589558A Railroad car with universal coupling capability 失效
标题翻译：具有通用耦合能力的铁路车辆
公开(公告)号：US4589558A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US597642
申请日：1984-04-06
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
IPC分类号： B61G9/24 , B61G9/20
CPC分类号： B61G9/24
摘要： A railroad car having universal coupling capability through provision of a coupling arrangement which permits connection to a standard coupler or a drawbar. The coupling arrangement includes facing sill side frames which define key slots and spaced stops to accommodate force transfer of traction and buff loads from either a coupler or a drawbar.
摘要翻译：一种具有通用耦合能力的铁路车辆，通过提供一种允许连接到标准联接器或牵引杆的联接装置。联接装置包括面对的门框侧框架，其限定关键槽和间隔开的挡块，以适应来自联接器或牵引杆的牵引力和抛光载荷的力传递。

5. 再颁专利

USRE33207E Brake system 失效
标题翻译：刹车系统
公开(公告)号：USRE33207E
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US122701
申请日：1987-11-19
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Gerald R. Misner
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Gerald R. Misner
IPC分类号： B60T17/08 , B61F5/30 , B61F5/32 , B61H1/00 , B61H13/20 , B61H15/00
CPC分类号： B60T17/081 , B61F5/30 , B61F5/32 , B61H1/00 , B61H13/20 , B61H15/00
摘要： A railroad car brake system operable by an air bag which includes double acting brakes operable on the wheels. Links suspend the brakes and the live and dead levers connected by an adjustable connecting link mechanism are operable by the air bag. Slack as a result of wear in the brakes is automatically taken up.

6. 发明授权

US4356776A Corner connector for open top rail cars 失效
标题翻译：敞开式顶轨车的角接头
公开(公告)号：US4356776A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US200403
申请日：1980-10-24
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
IPC分类号： B61D17/06 , B61D17/08
CPC分类号： B61D17/06 , B61D17/08
摘要： Disclosed is a corner connection for open top type rail cars such as gondolas, hoppers, etc. The top side chords of the rail cars have plates mounted to the upper and lower surfaces thereof which extend beyond the end of the top side chords. Circular openings are formed through the extending ends of the plates which align with a circular opening through the end of the top end chord when the end chord is positioned between the plates. A pin is positioned through the opening in the plates and the opening in the end chord so that a flexible corner connection is formed between the side chord and the end chord that will absorb stresses such as those occurring during loading, humping, or load shifts, without fixed end moments or failure at the upper corner connection of the rail car.
摘要翻译：公开了用于诸如吊船，料斗等的开顶型轨道车厢的角连接。轨道车厢的顶侧和弦具有安装在其上表面和下表面上的板，其延伸超过顶侧弦的端部。当端弦定位在板之间时，圆形开口穿过板的延伸端形成，其与通过顶端弦的端部的圆形开口对准。销穿过板中的开口和端弦中的开口定位，使得在侧弦和末端弦之间形成柔性的角连接，其将吸收诸如在加载，起伏或负载偏移期间发生的应力的应力，在轨道车的上角连接处没有固定的终点或失败。

7. 发明授权

US4775035A Load compensating truck mounted brake system 失效
标题翻译：负载补偿车载制动系统
公开(公告)号：US4775035A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US918599
申请日：1986-10-10
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Gerald R. Misner
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Gerald R. Misner
IPC分类号： B60T8/18 , B61H13/26 , B61H15/00
CPC分类号： B61H15/00 , B60T8/1893 , B61H13/26
摘要： The present invention encompasses a truck mounted brake system for double axle wheel trucks with pneumatic means operable through multiple levers to move the brake beams relative to each other. The lever system includes a double acting slack adjuster responsive to load changes to vary the braking force. Different load weights on the bolster causes it to assume different vertical positions relative to the side frames and the slack adjuster to vary in length so that uniform pressure to the pneumatic means produces higher brake pressure to the wheels of fully loaded cars and lower brake pressures to partially loaded and unloaded cars.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于双轴轮车的卡车安装的制动系统，其具有可通过多个杆操作的气动装置，以相对于彼此移动制动梁。杠杆系统包括响应于负载变化以改变制动力的双作用松弛调节器。垫片上的不同载荷重量使其相对于侧框架和垂直调节器呈现不同的垂直位置，以使长度变化，使得对气动装置的均匀压力对于满负载的车辆的车轮产生更高的制动压力并降低制动压力部分装载和卸载的汽车。

8. 发明授权

US4771703A Railroad flatcar with axle guards 失效
标题翻译：铁路平车车轴保护
公开(公告)号：US4771703A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US144615
申请日：1988-01-11
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Ronald P. Sellberg
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Ronald P. Sellberg
IPC分类号： B61D45/00 , B61F1/02 , B61F5/32 , B61F3/00 , B61F5/42
CPC分类号： B61F5/325 , B61D45/005 , B61F1/02
摘要： A railroad flatcar including an elongated center sill having undercarriage frames secured thereto at opposite ends thereof is disclosed. A single axle wheel truck is fixed to each undercarriage frame and suspends the car. Axle guard plate is provided to limit movement of the car laterally of the wheel trucks and to provide a restoring force to the car.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括在其相对端固定有底架的细长中心梁的铁路平车。单轴轮车辆固定在每个起落架上并悬挂在车上。提供车轴防护板以限制车辆横向移动的车辆的运动并且向轿厢提供恢复力。

9. 发明授权

US4545304A Articulated railroad car 失效
标题翻译：铰接式铁路车
公开(公告)号：US4545304A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-08
申请号：US719048
申请日：1985-04-04
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky
IPC分类号： B61D3/14 , B61D3/18 , B61D17/00 , B61G9/20
CPC分类号： B61D3/14 , B61D3/184
摘要： An articulated railroad car including a plurality of platforms each supported by a single axle wheel truck at each end. The platforms are connected to rigid drawbars which allow relative motion therebetween in both horizontal and vertical directions. The drawbars and the platforms have cooperable surfaces which engage when the car is being pushed and tend to align the platforms and drawbars to prevent jackknifing and derailment.
摘要翻译：一种铰接式铁路车辆，其包括多个平台，每个平台在每个端部由单个车轮车辆支撑。平台连接到刚性拉杆，允许在水平和垂直方向之间相对运动。拉杆和平台具有配合的表面，当汽车被推动并且倾向于使平台和拉杆对准时，这些表面接合以防止起重和脱轨。

10. 发明授权

US4480554A Articulated rail car for vehicular trailers 失效
标题翻译：铰链轨道车用于车辆拖车
公开(公告)号：US4480554A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US394174
申请日：1982-07-01
申请人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Ronald P. Sellberg , William R. Halliar
发明人： Rene H. Brodeur , Boris S. Terlecky , Ronald P. Sellberg , William R. Halliar
IPC分类号： B61D3/18 , B61F3/00 , B61F5/22 , B61F5/32
CPC分类号： B61D3/184
摘要： A single axle railroad wheel truck is disclosed having two wheels joined by a single axle. A frame supported on the wheels and axle defines four spaced apart hanger flanges. A pair of cross members parallel to the axle for supporting a railroad car body are supported on pairs of hanger members directly connected between a pair of said hanger flanges and each one of the cross members. Springs are disposed upon the cross members for supporting a car body thereon.
摘要翻译：公开了一种单轴铁路车轮，其具有通过单个轴连接的两个车轮。支撑在车轮和车轴上的框架限定了四个间隔开的衣架法兰。平行于用于支撑铁路车身的轴的一对横向构件被支撑在直接连接在一对所述衣架凸缘和每个横梁之间的一对衣架构件上。弹簧布置在用于支撑车身的十字构件上。

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