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1. 发明申请

US20080101109A1 Phase Change Memory, Phase Change Memory Assembly, Phase Change Memory Cell, 2D Phase Change Memory Cell Array, 3D Phase Change Memory Cell Array and Electronic Component 有权
标题翻译：相变存储器，相变存储器组件，相变存储器单元，2D相变存储器单元阵列，3D相变存储器单元阵列和电子部件
公开(公告)号：US20080101109A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US10576760
申请日：2004-10-19
申请人： Peter Haring-Bolivar , Bernard Bechevet , Veronique Sousa , Dae-Hwang Kim , Heinrich Kurz , Florian Merget
发明人： Peter Haring-Bolivar , Bernard Bechevet , Veronique Sousa , Dae-Hwang Kim , Heinrich Kurz , Florian Merget
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/2436 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2481 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1226 , H01L45/1246 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/1675
摘要： A phase change memory having a memory material layer consisting of a phase change material, and a first and second electrical contact which are located at a distance from one another and via which a switching zone of the memory material layer can be traversed by a current signal, wherein the current signal can be used to induce a reversible phase change between a crystalline phase and an amorphous phase and thus a change in resistance of the phase change material in the switching zone. The invention also relates to a phase change memory assembly, a phase change memory cell, a 2D phase change memory cell array, a 3D phase change memory cell array and an electronic component.
摘要翻译：一种相变存储器，具有由相变材料构成的存储材料层，以及位于彼此间隔一定距离的第一和第二电接点，存储材料层的开关区域可以通过电流信号其中电流信号可用于在晶相和非晶相之间引起可逆相变，从而在开关区中引起相变材料的电阻变化。本发明还涉及相变存储器组件，相变存储单元，2D相变存储单元阵列，3D相变存储单元阵列和电子组件。

2. 发明授权

US07876605B2 Phase change memory, phase change memory assembly, phase change memory cell, 2D phase change memory cell array, 3D phase change memory cell array and electronic component 有权
标题翻译：相变存储器，相变存储器组件，相变存储单元，2D相变存储单元阵列，3D相变存储单元阵列和电子元件
公开(公告)号：US07876605B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US10576760
申请日：2004-10-19
申请人： Peter Haring Bolivar , Bernard Bechevet , Veronique Sousa , Dae-Hwang Kim , Heinrich Kurz , Florian Merget
发明人： Peter Haring Bolivar , Bernard Bechevet , Veronique Sousa , Dae-Hwang Kim , Heinrich Kurz , Florian Merget
IPC分类号： G11C11/00 , H01L29/02
CPC分类号： H01L27/2436 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2481 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1226 , H01L45/1246 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/1675
摘要： A phase change memory having a memory material layer consisting of a phase change material, and a first and second electrical contact which are located at a distance from one another and via which a switching zone of the memory material layer can be traversed by a current signal, wherein the current signal can be used to induce a reversible phase change between a crystalline phase and an amorphous phase and thus a change in resistance of the phase change material in the switching zone. The invention also relates to a phase change memory assembly, a phase change memory cell, a 2D phase change memory cell array, a 3D phase change memory cell array and an electronic component.
摘要翻译：一种相变存储器，具有由相变材料构成的存储材料层，以及位于彼此间隔一定距离的第一和第二电接点，存储材料层的开关区域可以通过电流信号其中电流信号可用于在晶相和非晶相之间引起可逆相变，从而在开关区中引起相变材料的电阻变化。本发明还涉及相变存储器组件，相变存储单元，2D相变存储单元阵列，3D相变存储单元阵列和电子组件。

3. 发明授权

US07148010B2 Method for detecting polynucleotide sequences 有权
标题翻译：检测多核苷酸序列的方法
公开(公告)号：US07148010B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10332780
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Michael Nagel , Peter Haring Bolivar , Heinrich Kurz , Martin Brucherseifer , Katrin Bosserhoff , Reinhard Büttner
发明人： Michael Nagel , Peter Haring Bolivar , Heinrich Kurz , Martin Brucherseifer , Katrin Bosserhoff , Reinhard Büttner
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , G01N15/06 , G01N33/00 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： G01N21/3581 , C12Q1/6825 , G01N21/3563 , C12Q2565/607
摘要： The invention relates to a method for proving the existence of a polynucleotide sequence A in a sample containing a plurality of identical or different polynucleotide sequences X as individual strands and where the polynucleotide sequence A may be identical with one of the polynucleotide sequences X or may be contained as a sequence portion in one of the polynucleotide sequences X, through the inquiry of the state of linkage of the polynucleotide sequences X contained in the sample to a known test polynucleotide sequence B complementary to the polynucleotide sequence A, comprising the following steps: preparation of a test medium containing as individual strands test polynucleotide sequences B complementary to the polynucleotide sequence A which is to be proven, establishing contact of the sample with the test medium by placing the sample into or onto the test medium such that the individual strands of the polynucleotide sequences X contained in the sample may bind to the complementary test polynucleotide sequences B contained in the test medium. For proving a linkage of polynucleotide sequences X to test polynucleotide sequences B, the following step c) is carried out: determination of at least one component of the complex index of refraction or of a parameter equivalent to it of the sample which is in contact with the test medium by interaction with incident electro-magnetic radiation, the frequency of which is within the range of 0.1 terahertz (THz) and 20 THz, preferably between 1 THz and 10 THz and subsequent analysis of the properties of the electro-magnetic radiation after the interaction, in particular in respect of time delay or phase delay, absorption, refraction or dispersion of the incident electro-magnetic radiation caused by the interaction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于证明在含有多个相同或不同的多核苷酸序列X作为单独链的样品中存在多核苷酸序列A的方法，其中多核苷酸序列A可以与多核苷酸序列X之一相同或可以是通过询问样品中包含的多核苷酸序列X与多核苷酸序列A互补的已知测试多核苷酸序列B的连锁状态，包含作为多核苷酸序列X之一的序列部分，包括以下步骤：制备包含作为单独链的测试介质与待验证的多核苷酸序列A互补的测试多核苷酸序列B，通过将样品放置在测试介质上或之上来建立样品与测试介质的接触，使得样品包含在样品中的多核苷酸序列X可以与互补结合包含在测试介质中的测试多核苷酸序列B. 为了证明多核苷酸序列X与测试多核苷酸序列B的连接，进行以下步骤c）：确定复合折射率的至少一个成分或与其接触的样品的等效于其的参数测试介质与入射电磁辐射的相互作用，其频率在0.1太赫兹（THz）和20THz的范围内，优选在1THz和10THz之间，随后分析电磁辐射的性质相互作用，特别是关于由相互作用引起的入射电磁辐射的时间延迟或相位延迟，吸收，折射或分散。

4. 外观设计

USD444819S1 Video game 失效
标题翻译：视频游戏
公开(公告)号：USD444819S1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US29105080
申请日：1999-05-17
申请人： Heinrich Kurz , Reinhard Kittler
设计人： Heinrich Kurz , Reinhard Kittler

5. 发明授权

US07229868B2 Organic field-effect transistor, method for structuring an OFET and integrated circuit 失效
标题翻译：有机场效应晶体管，用于构造OFET和集成电路的方法
公开(公告)号：US07229868B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10433959
申请日：2001-12-07
申请人： Adolf Bernds , Wolfgang Clemens , Peter Haring , Heinrich Kurz , Borislav Vratzov
发明人： Adolf Bernds , Wolfgang Clemens , Peter Haring , Heinrich Kurz , Borislav Vratzov
IPC分类号： H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L51/0023 , H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0014 , H01L51/0016 , H01L51/0516 , H01L51/0541 , H01L2251/105
摘要： The invention relates to an organic field-effect transistor, to a method for structuring an OFET and to an integrated circuit with improved structuring of the functional polymer layers. The improved structuring is obtained by introducing, using a doctor blade, the functional polymer in the mold layer in which recesses are initially produced by imprinting.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种有机场效应晶体管，一种用于构造OFET的方法和具有改进的功能性聚合物层结构的集成电路。改进的结构是通过使用刮刀引入功能性聚合物在模制层中获得的，其中最初通过压印产生凹陷。

6. 发明授权

US4679901A Compound optical phase grating and optical switch 失效
标题翻译：复合光相位光栅和光开关
公开(公告)号：US4679901A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US800576
申请日：1985-11-21
申请人： Hans Dammann , Heinrich Kurz
发明人： Hans Dammann , Heinrich Kurz
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B27/44 , G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02B6/3546 , G02B27/4277 , G02B6/351
摘要： The invention relates to a compound blazed optical phase grating. The grating comprises at least two grating sections which are disposed opposite each other in parallel planes. The gratings have grooves which extend parallel to each other. The grating sections have equal grating periods and are movable relative to each other within their planes and perpendicular to the grooves. Over one grating period, the optical path length varies at least substantially parabolically and symmetrically relative to the grating period. The path length varies in such a manner that when both grating sections are symmetrically arranged relative to a common line perpendicular to the grating planes, the optical path length through the compound grating is uniform across the grating. Various optical switches and switching matrixes can be formed by using such compound phase gratings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及复合闪耀光相位光栅。光栅包括在平行平面中相对设置的至少两个光栅部分。光栅具有彼此平行延伸的凹槽。光栅部分具有相同的光栅周期，并且可以在它们的平面内并且垂直于凹槽相对于彼此移动。在一个光栅周期上，光路长度相对于光栅周期至少基本上抛物线和对称地变化。路径长度以这样的方式变化：当两个光栅部分相对于与光栅平面垂直的公共线对称布置时，通过复合光栅的光路长度在整个光栅上是均匀的。可以通过使用这种复合相位光栅形成各种光开关和开关矩阵。

7. 发明授权

US4585307A Compound optical phase grating and switching devices comprising such a grating 失效
标题翻译：复合光相位光栅和包括这种光栅的开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4585307A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US574775
申请日：1984-01-27
申请人： Hans Dammann , Heinrich Kurz
发明人： Hans Dammann , Heinrich Kurz
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B27/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/3546 , G02B27/4277 , G02B6/351
摘要： The invention relates to a compound blazed optical phase grating. The grating comprises at least two grating sections which are disposed opposite each other in parallel planes. The gratings have grooves which extend parallel to each other. The grating sections have equal grating periods and are movable relative to each other within their planes and perpendicular to the grooves. Over one grating period, the optical path length varies at least substantially parabolically and symmetrically relative to the grating period. The path length varies in such a manner that when both grating sections are symmetrically arranged relative to a common line perpendicular to the grating planes, the optical path length through the compound grating is uniform across the grating. Various optical switches and switching matrixes can be formed by using such compound phase gratings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及复合闪耀光相位光栅。光栅包括在平行平面中相对设置的至少两个光栅部分。光栅具有彼此平行延伸的凹槽。光栅部分具有相同的光栅周期，并且可以在它们的平面内并且垂直于凹槽相对于彼此移动。在一个光栅周期上，光路长度相对于光栅周期至少基本上抛物线和对称地变化。路径长度以这样的方式变化：当两个光栅部分相对于与光栅平面垂直的公共线对称布置时，通过复合光栅的光路长度在整个光栅上是均匀的。可以通过使用这种复合相位光栅形成各种光开关和开关矩阵。

8. 发明授权

US06618423B1 Passively mode-coupled femtosecond laser 有权
标题翻译：被动模式耦合飞秒激光
公开(公告)号：US06618423B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09979165
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： Thomas Dekorsy , Albrecht Bartels , Heinrich Kurz
发明人： Thomas Dekorsy , Albrecht Bartels , Heinrich Kurz
IPC分类号： H01S3083
CPC分类号： H01S3/1112 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/0811 , H01S3/0813 , H01S3/083 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/1625 , H01S3/1636 , H01S2301/08
摘要： The invention relates to a passive mode locked femtosecond laser whose ring resonator comprises the elements: a) a laser-active element 1, b) at least a dielectric mirror 2 having a negative group velocity dispersion GVD such that for a continuous part of the optical spectrum amplifieable by the laser-active element the sum of the group velocity dispersion of the mirror 2 and the positive group velocity dispersion of the laser-active element 1 is negative, i.e. ∑ n ⁢ GVD n
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种无源模式锁定飞秒激光器，其环形谐振器包括以下元件：a）激光有源元件1，b）至少具有负组速度色散GVD的电介质镜2，使得对于连续部分的光学通过激光有源元件可扩展的光谱，反射镜2的组速度色散和激光有源元件1的正组速度色散的总和为负，即，两个凹面镜21和22，其彼此相邻激光有源元件，并且它们的凹面朝向激光有源元件1定向，d）光输出耦合器3.谐振器中的光路长度低于60cm，有利地在30cm以下，特别是低于15cm 凹面镜21和22的焦距f21和f22低于3cm，有利地低于2cm，特别地低于或等于1.5cm，使得飞秒脉冲的高重复产生本发明还涉及连续可调高重复率飞秒激光器，其用于飞秒脉冲高重复产生的方法及其调谐方法。

9. 发明授权

US4414552A Printing head for ink jet printers 失效
标题翻译：喷墨打印机打印头
公开(公告)号：US4414552A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US345276
申请日：1982-02-03
申请人： Udo Bergmann , Heinrich Kurz , Wolfgang Radtke
发明人： Udo Bergmann , Heinrich Kurz , Wolfgang Radtke
IPC分类号： B41J2/045 , B41J2/055 , B41J2/14 , G01D9/00 , G01D15/16
CPC分类号： B41J2/1429
摘要： The printing head of an ink jet printer includes several tubular nozzle ducts which have the same cross-section and on each of which there is arranged a cylindrical drive member. Each nozzle duct is constructed to be integral with its ejection nozzle and the damping member at its rear, and opens perpendicularly into the distribution duct via which the ink is applied to all nozzle ducts. At the area between the drive members and the nozzles, the nozzle ducts are bent, such that they extend parallel to one another in the other zones, the distances at the area of the nozzles being determined by the distance required between the ink droplets which are mosaic-wise deposited on the record carrier and at the rear area by the dimensions of the drive members.
摘要翻译：喷墨打印机的打印头包括几个具有相同横截面的管状喷嘴管道，并且每个管状喷嘴管道布置有圆柱形驱动构件。每个喷嘴管道被构造成与其喷嘴和阻尼构件在其后部成一体，并垂直地打开到分配管道中，通过该分配管道将油墨施加到所有喷嘴管道。在驱动构件和喷嘴之间的区域处，喷嘴管道弯曲，使得它们在其它区域中彼此平行地延伸，喷嘴区域处的距离由墨滴之间所需的距离决定，通过驱动构件的尺寸将其马赛克沉积在记录载体上和后区。

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