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1. 发明授权

US5479380A Ultrasonic motor for driving an analog electronic watch 失效
标题翻译：用于驱动模拟电子手表的超声波电机
公开(公告)号：US5479380A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US602457
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara
IPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H01L41/09 , G04F5/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/163 , G04C3/12
摘要： An electronic timepiece utilizing a motor to drive indicating hands is provided. The motor includes a first member having displaceable portions displaceable in a first direction. A second member moveable in a second direction is moved in the second direction by selectively coming in contact with the first member.
摘要翻译：提供了利用电动机来驱动指示手的电子钟表。电动机包括具有可沿第一方向移位的位移部分的第一构件。通过选择性地与第一构件接触，沿第二方向可移动的第二构件沿第二方向移动。

2. 发明授权

US5237237A Ultrasonic motor and drive method 失效
标题翻译：超声波电机和驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5237237A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US667691
申请日：1991-03-11
申请人： Tomoo Ueda , Osamu Miyazawa , Joji Kitahara , Tsuneaki Furukawa
发明人： Tomoo Ueda , Osamu Miyazawa , Joji Kitahara , Tsuneaki Furukawa
IPC分类号： H01L41/04 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/16
CPC分类号： H02N2/163 , H02N2/14
摘要： An ultrasonic motor comprising a rotor and a stator driven by a piezoelectric element is disclosed. The rotor includes a plurality of gaps which correspond to periods in which piezoelectric sub-element rows are formed. A plurality of level differences on the surface of the stator have rotational symmetry in prescribed periods. Standing waves generated on the stator exert stress on the level differences of non-contact areas of the rotor so as to provide for rotor rest at a relative position where the stress becomes balanced. Stepping operation of the rotor is achieved by movement of the standing waves employing a plurality of level differences with rotational symmetry. The positions where the stress becomes balanced always occur at the same interval thereby facilitating precise stepping operation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括转子和由压电元件驱动的定子的超声波马达。转子包括对应于形成压电子元件行的周期的多个间隙。定子表面上的多个电平差在规定的周期内具有旋转对称性。在定子上产生的驻波对转子的非接触区域的电平差施加应力，以便在应力平衡的相对位置处提供转子静止。通过使用具有旋转对称性的多个水平差的驻波的移动来实现转子的步进操作。应力平衡的位置总是以相同的间隔发生，从而便于精确的步进操作。

3. 发明授权

US07253552B2 Piezoelectric actuator, timepiece, and portable device 有权
标题翻译：压电执行器，钟表和便携式设备
公开(公告)号：US07253552B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US11425330
申请日：2006-06-20
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Yasuharu Hashimoto , Tsukasa Funasaka , Makoto Furuhata
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Yasuharu Hashimoto , Tsukasa Funasaka , Makoto Furuhata
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0913 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/103
摘要： A rectangular vibrating plate 10 in which a piezoelectric element and a reinforcing plate are stacked is supported on a main plate by a support member 11, and is urged toward the rotor 100 by an elastic force of the support member 11. This brings a projection 36 provided on the vibrating plate 10 into abutment with an outer peripheral surface of the rotor 100. In this construction, when the vibrating plate 10 vibrates in the horizontal direction in the figure by an applied voltage from a driving circuit (not shown), the rotor 100 is rotated in a clockwise direction in accordance with the displacement of the projection 36 due to the vibration.
摘要翻译：堆叠有压电元件和加强板的矩形振动板10通过支撑构件11支撑在主板上，并且通过支撑构件11的弹力而朝向转子100施力。这使得设置在振动板10上的突起36与转子100的外周表面邻接。在这种结构中，当振动板10通过来自驱动电路（未示出）的施加电压在图中的水平方向上振动时，转子100根据突起36的位移而沿顺时针方向旋转，由于振动。

4. 发明授权

US07116038B2 Ultrasonic motor, an operating apparatus, an optical apparatus and an electric instrument 有权
标题翻译：超声波马达，操作装置，光学装置和电子仪器
公开(公告)号：US07116038B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10789941
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Yasuharu Hashimoto
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Yasuharu Hashimoto
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0913 , G02B26/02 , G02B26/04 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/103
摘要： An ultrasonic motor of the present invention has a vibrating element 6. The vibrating element 6 includes a first piezoelectric element 62 that undergoes extension and contraction by application of an AC voltage, a reinforcing plate 63 having a contact portion 66 and an arm portion 68, and a second piezoelectric element 64 that undergoes extension and contraction by application of an AC voltage. The first piezoelectric element 62, the reinforcing plate 63, and the second piezoelectric element 64 are laminated in this order. The vibrating element 6 is fixedly mounted through the arm portion 68 so that the contact portion 66 abuts on a driven element (rotor 51). Further, the vibrating element 6 has a body portion and a length L of the body portion in a direction in which the vibrating element 6 extends and contracts by application of the AC voltage is 1 to 20 mm.
摘要翻译：本发明的超声波马达具有振动元件6。振动元件6包括通过施加交流电压而进行伸缩的第一压电元件62，具有接触部分66和臂部分68的加强板63以及通过应用进行伸缩的第二压电元件64 的交流电压。第一压电元件62，加强板63和第二压电元件64按顺序层叠。振动元件6通过臂部68固定地安装，使得接触部66与从动元件（转子51）抵接。此外，振动元件6具有主体部分，并且主体部分的沿振动元件6延伸并通过施加交流电压收缩的方向的长度L为1至20mm。

5. 发明授权

US07105984B2 Drive unit and an operating apparatus 有权
标题翻译：驱动单元和操作装置
公开(公告)号：US07105984B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10774361
申请日：2004-02-06
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/142 , B25J9/12 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/103 , H02N2/123
摘要： A present invention provides a drive unit and an operating apparatus each having a simple structure and therefore having an advantage to be miniaturized, which can obtain a large drive torque. A drive unit 1 of the present invention includes a rotor 4 and a plurality of actuators 5A, 5B for driving the rotor 4. Each of the plurality of actuators 5A, 5B includes an electro-mechanical converting element which applies driving force to the rotor 4 when electric power is applied thereto. In this case, the rotor 4 is driven in a cooperation manner in which the plurality of actuators 5A, 5B are cooperatively driven. Further, the electro-mechanical converting element is a vibrating element 50 containing a piezoelectric element.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种驱动单元和操作装置，每个驱动单元和操作装置具有简单的结构，因此具有能够获得较大驱动转矩的小型化的优点。本发明的驱动单元1包括转子4和用于驱动转子4的多个致动器5A，5B。多个致动器5A，5B中的每一个包括机电转换元件，当向其施加电力时向转子4施加驱动力。在这种情况下，转子4以多个致动器5A，5B协同驱动的协作方式被驱动。此外，机电转换元件是包含压电元件的振动元件50。

6. 发明授权

US5521455A Ultrasonic motor 失效
标题翻译：超声波电机
公开(公告)号：US5521455A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US363557
申请日：1994-12-22
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Kiyoto Takedo
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Kiyoto Takedo
IPC分类号： H01L41/09 , H02N2/16 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/163
摘要： An ultrasonic step motor is provided with a stator and rotor. The rotor has a plurality of projections extending in the direction of the stator so that contact is made between the rotor and the stator creating a frictional force to drive the rotor. Vibrators are formed from a piezoelectric material directly attached to the stator. The ultrasonic motor further includes a drive control apparatus for impressing standing waves to the vibrating elements of the vibrator causing a change over to the phase or carrying out an ON-OFF operation of the ultrasonic motor.
摘要翻译：超声步进马达设有定子和转子。转子具有沿定子的方向延伸的多个突起，使得在转子和定子之间形成接触，产生摩擦力来驱动转子。振动器由直接连接到定子的压电材料形成。超声波马达还包括驱动控制装置，用于将驻波施加到振动器的振动元件，引起超声波马达的相转换或者进行ON-OFF操作。

7. 发明授权

US5343108A Ultrasonic step motor 失效
标题翻译：超声步进电机
公开(公告)号：US5343108A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US822485
申请日：1992-01-17
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Tsuneaki Furukawa , Jouji Kitahara
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Tsuneaki Furukawa , Jouji Kitahara
IPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/16 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/163 , G04C3/12
摘要： An ultrasonic step motor includes a stator and a rotor. A vibrator is mounted on the stator and a driving mechanism excites the vibrator causing the stator to induce a vibrating mode on the rotor. The rotor has a vibration mode in a selected direction and the stator exhibits a plurality of vibrating states which are changed in a time sequential manner. The vibrating states of the stator include a composite vibration of a travelling wave formed from two standing wave vibrations and a standing wave vibration. The rotor is formed of a non-uniform rigidity and mass distribution and the stator is formed with relief portions formed therein corresponding to loops of a standing wave vibration and projections corresponding to the nodes of the standing wave vibration.
摘要翻译：超声波步进电动机包括定子和转子。振动器安装在定子上，驱动机构激励振子，使定子在转子上引起振动模式。转子在所选择的方向上具有振动模式，并且定子表现出以时间顺序方式改变的多个振动状态。定子的振动状态包括由两个驻波振动和驻波振动形成的行波的复合振动。转子由不均匀的刚性和质量分布形成，并且定子形成有对应于驻波振动和与驻波振动的节点相对应的突起的环的形成的浮雕部分。

8. 发明授权

US5247220A Ultrasonic motor 失效
标题翻译：超声波电机
公开(公告)号：US5247220A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US602444
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Kiyoto Takedo
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Kiyoto Takedo
IPC分类号： H01L41/09 , H02N2/16
CPC分类号： H02N2/163
摘要： An ultrasonic step motor is provided with a stator and rotor. The rotor has a plurality of projections extending in the direction of the stator so that contact is made between the rotor and the stator creating a frictional force to drive the rotor. Vibrators are formed from a piezoelectric material directly attached to the stator. The ultrasonic motor further includes a drive control apparatus for impressing standing waves to the vibrating elements of the vibrator causing a change over to the phase or carrying out an ON-OFF operation of the ultrasonic motor.
摘要翻译：超声步进马达设有定子和转子。转子具有沿定子的方向延伸的多个突起，使得在转子和定子之间形成接触，产生摩擦力来驱动转子。振动器由直接连接到定子的压电材料形成。超声波马达还包括驱动控制装置，用于将驻波施加到振动器的振动元件，引起超声波马达的相转换或者进行ON-OFF操作。

9. 发明授权

US4963974A Electronic device plated with gold by means of an electroless gold plating solution 失效
标题翻译：电子设备通过无电镀金液镀金
公开(公告)号：US4963974A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US184061
申请日：1988-04-20
申请人： Jiro Ushio , Osamu Miyazawa , Akira Tomizawa , Hitoshi Yokono , Naoya Kanda , Naoko Matsuura , Setsuo Ando , Hiroaki Okudaira
发明人： Jiro Ushio , Osamu Miyazawa , Akira Tomizawa , Hitoshi Yokono , Naoya Kanda , Naoko Matsuura , Setsuo Ando , Hiroaki Okudaira
IPC分类号： C23C18/44
CPC分类号： C23C18/44 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/10253 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12528 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12826 , Y10T428/1284 , Y10T428/12889
摘要： The present invention relates to an electroless gold plating solution, a method of plating by using the same, and an electronic device plated with gold by using the same.According to the present electroless gold plating solution, the plating solution components contain no cyanide ions, the amount of a reducing agent used is small, and gold plating can be carried out without causing the gold plating on conducting paths having a fine interval between them to short-circuit the conducting paths.Therefore, according to the method of gold plating by using said electroless gold plating solution, a plating method that is safe in the plating work and in the treatment of its waste liquor can be accomplished. The method has a feature that the method can provide an electronic device on which parts can be mounted highly densely, and wherein the joint reliability to the parts is high.

10. 发明授权

US4910721A Electronic watch 失效
标题翻译：电子手表
公开(公告)号：US4910721A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US338661
申请日：1989-04-17
申请人： Motomu Hayakawa , Osamu Miyazawa , Osamu Takahashi
发明人： Motomu Hayakawa , Osamu Miyazawa , Osamu Takahashi
IPC分类号： G04C9/00
CPC分类号： G04C9/00
摘要： A timepiece includes a hairspring for storing the energy provided by a step motor driving circuit and a rotor immersed in a viscous fluid controls the energy released by the hairspring to provide a constant driving force for turning the display hands of the timepiece. A frequency divider circuit counts the number of clock signals produced by an oscillator. During time correction when the hands are prevented from being driven by the energy stored in the hairspring the frequency divider retains at least a portion of the count. A recoil torque provided by the hairspring and a load torque provided by the rotor are substantially balanced at all times including immediately after the time correction activities. Time delay especially immediately following the time correction activities is avoided.

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