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1. 发明专利

JPH03118492A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISCRIMINATING ARRIVAL BEARING OF SOUND 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH03118492A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：JP25529989
申请日：1989-10-02
申请人： NAKAMURA SHUNICHI , OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： NAKAMURA SHUNICHI , HIRANO SHIGERU , NAWAOKA YOSHITO , WATANABE MITSUTOSHI
IPC分类号： G01S5/22
摘要： PURPOSE:To discriminate the arrival bearing of sound in three dimensions all around a sound pickup point by arranging bidirectional microphones and a nondirectional microphone so that the directing axes of the microphones are aligned in the close proximity, and synthesizing and operating the vectors of three signals containing sound pressure data and positive and negative direction data on the axes. CONSTITUTION:The outputs of four microphones 1 - 4 are inputted into A/D converters 9 through preamplifiers 7 and filters 8. The signals are sampled in synchronization with each output and converted into digital signals. The digital outputs of the microphones are inputted into a multiplier part 11 of an operating means through buffer memories 10. In the multiplying part 11, the outputs of the bidirectional microphones 2, 3 and 4 on the axes of X, Y and Z are multiplied by the output of the nondirectional microphone 1 on the same time axis, respectively. Thus, 3 one- dimensional vector signals containing the sound pressure data and the positive and negative data on the axes of X, Y and Z are formed. The results of the multiplications of the axes of X, Y and Z are inputted into a display processor 12a of a display means 12. In the processor 12a, 3 one-dimensional vector signals are synthesized and operated, and the vector of arrival bearing of the sound is specified.

2. 发明专利

JPH07124494A SEPARATION OF GRANULAR MATERIAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07124494A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：JP29386293
申请日：1993-11-01
申请人： OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： KOIDE TADAO , HIRANO SHIGERU , NAWAOKA YOSHITO
IPC分类号： E02F7/00 , B03B5/00 , B03B5/48 , B07B1/46 , G10K11/178
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide the subject separation method by which the low frequency sound or vibration generated from the screen can be remarkably reduced. CONSTITUTION:This separation is performed, e.g. when the thickness of the deposits deposited on the screen is a specified value or less, by vibrating only the screen (steps 101, 102 and 103) and when the thickness of the deposits exceeds the specified value, by vibrating both the screen and the blind plate (steps 101, 102 and 104), wherein at the time of vibrating the blind plate, the vibration of the blind plate has the substantially same frequency as that of the vibration of the screen and also the opposite phase to that of the vibration of the screen (steps 105 to 110).

3. 发明专利

JP2003329511A Measuring method for acoustic output of sound source, program for execution thereof and recording medium with recorded program as well as measuring apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于声源输出的测量方法，用于执行的程序和记录程序的记录介质以及测量装置
公开(公告)号：JP2003329511A
公开(公告)日：2003-11-19
申请号：JP2002132779
申请日：2002-05-08
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： NAWAOKA YOSHITO
IPC分类号： G01H3/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring method for an acoustic output for measuring the acoustic output of each sound source without stopping any of a plurality of sound sources from sounding and in a point separated far away from the sound source, to provide a program for executing the measuring method, to provide a recording medium with a recorded program, and to provide a measur ing apparatus.
SOLUTION: In the measuring method for the acoustic output, the acoustic output W
j of any sound source j from among sound sources in (n) pieces of simultaneously sounding sound sources is measured. In different sound measuring points (k) whose number (n) is identical to that of the sound sources, the acoustic output W
j of each sound source (j) is calculated on the basis of respective simultaneously measured sounding volumes L
k , and on the basis of linear distances d
jk up to each sound source j from the respective sound measuring points (k).
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于测量每个声源的声输出的声输出的测量方法，而不停止多个声源中的任何一个来自声音的声源和远离声源的点，到提供用于执行测量方法的程序，为记录介质提供记录的程序，并提供测量装置。解决方案：在声输出的测量方法中，测量（n）个同时发声声源中的声源中的任何声源j的声输出W j 。在数量（n）与声源相同的不同声音测量点（k）中，每个声源（j）的声学输出W SB = 声音音量L k ，并且基于各声音测量点（k）的每个声源j的线性距离d jk 。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

4. 发明专利

JPH07116543A EARTH AND SAND SEPARATING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07116543A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：JP28414393
申请日：1993-10-20
申请人： OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： KOIDE TADAO , HIRANO SHIGERU , NAWAOKA YOSHITO
IPC分类号： E02F7/00 , B03B5/00 , B07B1/42 , B07B1/46
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide the earth and sand separating device capable of lessening the generation of low-frequency sounds or vibrations. CONSTITUTION:An upper screen 1 and a lower screen are mounted on a first frame body 21 and a second frame body 23 respectively and a planar body 22 is mounted on the second frame body 23. Both frame bodies are independently supported by prescribed elastic members respectively. On the other hand, the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 23 are provided with a first exciter 6 and a second exciter 26 respectively. Further, the separating device is provided with a control section capable of controlling at least either of the first exciter 6 and the second exciter 26 in such a manner that the first exciter 6 and the second exciter 26 vibrate at substantially the same vibration frequency and antiphases from each other.

5. 发明专利

JP2011074727A Earth retaining wall structure and construction method for earth retaining wall structure 有权
标题翻译：用于地球保持墙结构的地球保持墙结构和构造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011074727A
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：JP2009229908
申请日：2009-10-01
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： HANATO KATSUKI , ABE SATOSHI , TAKAHASHI HAJIME , SUDO TOSHIMI , MIZUMOTO MINORU , FUJISAWA YASUHITO , NAWAOKA YOSHITO
IPC分类号： E02D31/08 , E02D5/20 , E02D17/04 , E02D29/00 , E02D29/045 , E21D13/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earth retaining wall structure capable of having enough vibration-proof properties for the earth retaining wall. SOLUTION: An earth retaining wall structure 10 is provided with a soil-cement column row wall 20 arranged along the circumference of the underground building frame 25 of a building, a waterproof sheet 21 arranged along the face of the soil-cement column row wall 20 at the underground building frame 25 side and a vibration-proof material 23 arranged along the soil-cement column row wall 20 between the underground building frame 25 and the soil-cement column row wall 20, and the vibration-proof material 23 is fixed on the surface of a PC panel 24. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够为挡土墙具有足够的防振性能的挡土墙结构。解决方案：挡土墙结构10设置有沿着建筑物的地下建筑物框架25的圆周布置的土 - 水泥柱排壁20，沿着土 - 水泥柱的表面布置的防水片21 在地下建筑物框架25侧的排壁20和沿着地下建筑物框架25和土 - 水泥柱排壁20之间的土 - 水泥柱排壁20布置的防振材料23和防振材料23 固定在PC面板24的表面上。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2000079372A EARTH AND SAND SEPARATION APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000079372A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：JP28761699
申请日：1999-10-08
申请人： OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： KOIDE TADAO , HIRANO SHIGERU , NAWAOKA YOSHITO , OYAGI SHUJI
IPC分类号： B07B1/46
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earth and sand separation apparatus capable of reducing the generation of a low-frequency sound or low-frequency vibration. SOLUTION: An earth and soil separation apparatus is constituted by providing an earth and sand separation mechanism 20a having earth and sand separable screens 1a, 3a, 4a and a blind plate 2a attached thereto and an earth and sand separation mechanism 20b having earth and sand separable screens 1b, 3b, 4b and a blind plate 2b attached thereto on a foundation 29 in parallel. The rotary shafts 31a, 31b of the exciters 6a, 6b of the earth and sand separation mechanisms 20a, 20b are connected to a single rotary drive mechanism 26 through a connection mechanism 25 so as to vibrate the exciters 6a, 6b in the substantially same vibration frequency and in a reverse phase and the separation mechanisms 20a, 20b are integrally surrounded by a soundproof panel 28.

7. 发明专利

JPH07116603A SOIL AND SAND SEPARATING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07116603A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：JP28415193
申请日：1993-10-20
申请人： OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： KOIDE TADAO , HIRANO SHIGERU , NAWAOKA YOSHITO , OYAGI SHUJI
IPC分类号： B07B1/46
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a soil and sand separating device which can lessen the occurrence of low frequency noise or vibration. CONSTITUTION:A soil and sand separating device is provided with a soil and sand separating mechanism 20a fitted with the screens 1a, 3a and 4a and blind patch 2a capable of separating soil and sand and with a soil and sand separating mechanism 20b fitted with the screens 1b, 3b and 4b and blind patch 2b capable of separating soil and sand and such separating mechanisms are installed on a foundation 29 in an adjoining manner. In order that an exciter 6a of the separating mechanism 20a and an exciter 6b of the separating mechanism 20b may be vibrated with substantially the same frequency and in antiphase relationship, a rotating shaft 31a of the exciter 6a and a rotating shaft 31b of the exciter 6b are connected to a single rotatably driving mechanism 26 via a connecting mechanism 25. The two separating mechanisms 20a and 20b are integrally enclosed with a soundproof panel 28.

8. 发明专利

JPH07116602A SOIL AND SAND SEPARATING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07116602A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：JP28412293
申请日：1993-10-20
申请人： OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： KOIDE TADAO , HIRANO SHIGERU , NAWAOKA YOSHITO
IPC分类号： B07B1/46 , G10K11/178
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a soil and sand separating device which can lessen the occurrence of low frequency noise or vibration. CONSTITUTION:A soil and sand device is provided with a frame body 21 fitted with the screens 1, 3 and 4 capable of separating the soil and sand having a predetermined particle size in diameter from the other and with a frame body 23 fitted with a plate-like body 22 capable of collecting the liquid mud which has passed through the screen 1 disposed near the screens 1, 3 and 4, and such frame bodies 21 and 23 are supported by predetermined elastic members 24 and 25 independently of each other. The first frame body 21 and the second frame body 23 are provided with a first exciter 6 and a second exciter 26, respectively, and a control part is provided to control the second exciter 26 so as to vibrate the plate-like body 22 with substantially the same frequency as the screens 1, 3 and 4 and in antiphase relationship thereto.

9. 发明专利

JPH05115098A STEREOPHONIC SOUND FIELD SYNTHESIS METHOD 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH05115098A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-07
申请号：JP30117191
申请日：1991-10-22
申请人： OHBAYASHI CORP
发明人： HIRANO SHIGERU , TSUBOI MASAYOSHI , NAWAOKA YOSHITO , WATANABE MITSUTOSHI
IPC分类号： G10K15/00 , H04S1/00 , H04S7/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To improve the accuracy of acoustic simulation by obtaining an impulse response to a solid angle in the incoming direction of sound as to a sound receiving point in a sound field with respect to the stereophonic sound field synthesis method in which a sound image is reproduced by two systems employing left and right channels. CONSTITUTION:It is required to cancel (CL, CR) crosstalk of left and right channels to reproduce impulse response shared to the left and the right channels by two systems employing the left and right channels. That is, the sound entering a left ear from a right speaker 1 is canceled by the sound from a left speaker 2 and the converse action is also true. Moreover, front correction (EL, ER) and correction (TL, TR) of the reproduction system including speakers are implemented as to each channel. Since the impulse response subjected to correction with an acoustic characteristic corresponding to the left right ears is shared to the left and right channels and then synthesized, an accurate stereophonic sound field is generated.

10. 发明专利

JPH11304773A METHOD FOR DISCRIMINATING PEELING OF EXTERNAL WALL TILE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH11304773A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-05
申请号：JP11113498
申请日：1998-04-21
申请人： KAJITANI MAKOTO , OHBAYASHI CORP , TAMAGAWA SEIKI CO LTD
发明人： KAJITANI MAKOTO , TAKAHASHI KAZUO , DOYAMA ATSUHIRO , INOUE YASUO , NAWAOKA YOSHITO , TAKABA YOSUKE
IPC分类号： G01N29/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for discriminating peeling of external wall tile by which the peeling of tiles from the external wall of a building can be discriminated easily and accurately even when the wall surface to be inspected changes, by discriminating the soundness of tiles by finding teacher data from the sounds produced when the tiles are knocked, and recognizing the patterns of the teacher data and inspection data of individual tiles, namely, using the correlation coefficient between both data at the time of diagnosing the peeling and deterioration of the tiles, at the case of electrically processing the sounds without relying upon the hearing sense of human beings. SOLUTION: Tiles 20 having stable frequency characteristics are discriminated as sound tiles 20 from the results obtained by performing 1/3-octave band analysis at every tiles 20, and the effective values of the frequency characteristics are used as teacher data DT. The correlation coefficient ρx, y between the teacher data DT and the measured data (1/3-octave bend analyzed values) of individual tiles 20 are calculated and, when the coefficient ρx, y of a tile 20 is larger than a prescribed threshold (k), the tile 20 is diagnosed as a sound tile 20 and, when the coefficient ρx, y is smaller than the threshold (k), the tile 20 is diagnosed as a coming-off tile 20.

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