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1. 发明授权

US08362200B2 Rotor/stator device and method for salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions 失效
标题翻译：转子/定子装置和聚合物分散体的无盐凝结方法
公开(公告)号：US08362200B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US11816362
申请日：2006-02-08
申请人： Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Manfred Radulla
发明人： Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Manfred Radulla
IPC分类号： C08F6/00
CPC分类号： B02C7/06 , B02C2/10 , B02C7/14 , B29B7/7657 , B29B15/04 , C08F6/22
摘要： A process for the salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions in a rotor/stator assembly is disclosed. The rotor/stator assembly includes a casing, a rotor shaft rotatably mounted within the casing, a rotor having a conical surface affixed to the rotor shaft, and a stator affixed to the casing and concentrically associated with the rotor. The conical surface faces a surface of the stator to form an adjustable shear gap, which is surrounded by an annular space. A polymer dispersion is fed into the assembly and conveyed through the shear gap. During this conveyance, the polymer dispersion is precipitated at a predetermined shear rate and a predetermined shear deformation. The polymer dispersion is discharged from the assembly through an outlet neck, and the assembly is flushed with water using one or more ports formed in at least one of a pipeline coupled to the axial feed neck, the stator, and the casing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于转子/定子组件中聚合物分散体的无盐凝结的方法。转子/定子组件包括壳体，可旋转地安装在壳体内的转子轴，具有固定到转子轴上的锥形表面的转子和固定到壳体并与转子同心相关的定子。锥形表面面向定子的表面以形成由环形空间包围的可调剪切间隙。将聚合物分散体进料到组件中并通过剪切间隙输送。在该输送过程中，聚合物分散体以预定的剪切速率和预定的剪切变形沉淀。聚合物分散体通过出口颈部从组件排出，并且使用在耦合到轴向进料颈部，定子和壳体的管道中的至少一个中形成的一个或多个端口用水冲洗组件。

2. 发明申请

US20100210804A1 ROTOR/STATOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SALT-FREE COAGULATION OF POLYMER DISPERSIONS 失效
标题翻译：转子/定子装置和无聚合聚合物分散体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100210804A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US11816362
申请日：2006-02-08
申请人： Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Manfred Radulla
发明人： Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Manfred Radulla
IPC分类号： C08F118/02 , C08F136/02 , B01F7/00 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B02C7/06 , B02C2/10 , B02C7/14 , B29B7/7657 , B29B15/04 , C08F6/22
摘要： A rotor/stator apparatus is proposed, with a bearing block, a casing (1), a rotor shaft mounted therein, on whose end directed toward the casing a rotor designed with a conical surface has been secured, there being a stator (2) secured within the casing and concentrically associated with the rotor, where those surfaces that face toward one another of the rotor (2) and of the stator (3) form a gap upstream of which there is an axial feed neck and downstream of which there is a radial outlet neck, where rotor and stator have been mounted so as to be capable of axial shift in order to form a gap with adjustable gap width, wherein one or more holes extending to the exterior has/have been provided in the region of the feed aperture of the rotor/stator apparatus in the feed line prior to and very close to the rotor/stator apparatus and/or in the casing (1) and/or in the stator (2), and alongside the outlet aperture at least one further hole has been provided in the annular space around the shear gap. A process is moreover proposed for the salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions, utilizing the rotor/stator apparatus described above.
摘要翻译：提出了一种转子/定子装置，其具有轴承座，壳体（1），安装在其中的转子轴，其端部指向壳体，已经固定设计有锥形表面的转子，其中定子（2）固定在壳体内并且与转子同心地连接，其中面向转子（2）和定子（3）的另一个的那些表面形成上游的间隙，在该间隙中有一个轴向进给颈部，下游有径向出口颈部，其中转子和定子已经被安装成能够轴向移动以便形成具有可调节的间隙宽度的间隙，其中一个或多个延伸到外部的孔已经设置在在转子/定子设备和/或壳体（1）和/或定子（2）之前和非常靠近转子/定子设备之前的馈送线路中的转子/定子设备的馈送孔径，并且与出口孔一起至少一个在s周围的环形空间中设置了另外的孔听到差距此外，利用上述转子/定子装置，提出了聚合物分散体的无盐凝结的方法。

3. 发明授权

US08657921B2 Shell and tube heat exchanger and method for removing volatile substances from a polymer solution 有权
标题翻译：壳管式热交换器和从聚合物溶液中除去挥发性物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US08657921B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US13318048
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： Norbert Güntherberg , Rainer Bardon , Hartmut Heinen , Michael Sauer , Ludger Leber , Wolfgang Fischer
发明人： Norbert Güntherberg , Rainer Bardon , Hartmut Heinen , Michael Sauer , Ludger Leber , Wolfgang Fischer
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D19/00 , F28F1/10
CPC分类号： F28D7/16 , B01D1/06 , C08F6/003 , F28F9/026 , F28F9/0282 , F28F13/003
摘要： A shell-and-tube heat exchanger, for removing volatile substances from a polymer solution by degasification, includes a bundle of tubes arranged vertically and parallel to each other in a shell chamber through which a fluid heat-transfer medium flows. The upper end of each tube is fixed in an upper tube sheet and the lower end of each tube is fixed in a lower tube sheet, and the polymer solution flows through the tubes in the direction of gravity. One feature is that a multilayer woven wire fabric is attached to the top of the upper tube sheet. The finest meshed layer of the fabric has a mesh width of 50 μm to 1000 μm. The invention also relates to a method for removing volatile substances from a polymer solution by degasification in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger and use of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于通过脱气从聚合物溶液中除去挥发性物质的管壳式热交换器包括在流体传热介质流过的壳室中垂直且彼此平行布置的管束。每个管的上端固定在上管板中，每个管的下端固定在下管板中，聚合物溶液沿重力方向流过管。一个特征是多层编织线织物附着到上管板的顶部。织物最细的网状层的网格宽度为50〜1000μm。本发明还涉及一种通过管壳式热交换器中的脱气从聚合物溶液中除去挥发性物质的方法以及壳管式热交换器的使用。

4. 发明授权

US07728073B2 Thermoplastic moulding compounds exhibiting improved chemical resistance 失效
标题翻译：具有改善耐化学性的热塑性模塑料
公开(公告)号：US07728073B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US10596344
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Martin Stork , Martin Weber , Axel Gottschalk , Sven Riechers , Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Ludger Leber , Peter Ittemann , Stephan Jüngling
发明人： Martin Stork , Martin Weber , Axel Gottschalk , Sven Riechers , Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Ludger Leber , Peter Ittemann , Stephan Jüngling
IPC分类号： C08L51/00 , C08L51/04 , C08L51/06
CPC分类号： C08L51/04 , C08F257/02 , C08F279/02 , C08F285/00 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/12 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L55/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The present invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising a mixture of (A) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a methyl methacrylate polymer, (B) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a styrenic monomer and a vinyl cyanide, and (C) from 1 to 40% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a graft copolymer obtainable from (C1) from 60 to 90% by weight, based on (C), of a core obtainable by polymerizing a 1,3-diene and a styrenic monomer, (C2) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a first graft shell, and (C3) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a second graft shell composed of an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer, with the proviso that the ratio of (C2) to (C3) is in the range from 2:1 to 1:2.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及热塑性模塑组合物，其包含（A）基于甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物的组分（A），（B）和（C）的总和为30至69重量％的混合物，（B）基于通过聚合苯乙烯类单体和乙烯基氰获得的共聚物的组分（A），（B）和（C）的总和的30至69重量％，和（C）1至40重量％以（C）为基准，从（C）得到的（C）成分（A），（B）和（C））的总和为基于（C）为60〜90重量％ 1,3-二烯和苯乙烯单体，（C）基于（C）的5-20重量％（C），第一接枝壳和（C）5-20重量％的（C3），由（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物组成的第二接枝壳，条件是（C2）与（C3）的比例在2:1至1:2的范围内。

5. 发明申请

US20120132406A1 SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD FOR REMOVING VOLATILE SUBSTANCES FROM A POLYMER SOLUTION 有权
标题翻译：壳体和管热交换器和从聚合物溶液中去除挥发性物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120132406A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13318048
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： Norbert Güntherberg , Rainer Bardon , Hartmut Heinen , Michael Sauer , Ludger Leber , Wolfgang Fischer
发明人： Norbert Güntherberg , Rainer Bardon , Hartmut Heinen , Michael Sauer , Ludger Leber , Wolfgang Fischer
IPC分类号： F28F1/10
CPC分类号： F28D7/16 , B01D1/06 , C08F6/003 , F28F9/026 , F28F9/0282 , F28F13/003
摘要： A shell-and-tube heat exchanger, for removing volatile substances from a polymer solution by degasification, includes a bundle of tubes arranged vertically and parallel to each other in a shell chamber through which a fluid heat-transfer medium flows. The upper end of each tube is fixed in an upper tube sheet and the lower end of each tube is fixed in a lower tube sheet, and the polymer solution flows through the tubes in the direction of gravity. One feature is that a multilayer woven wire fabric is attached to the top of the upper tube sheet. The finest meshed layer of the fabric has a mesh width of 50 μm to 1000 μm. The invention also relates to a method for removing volatile substances from a polymer solution by degasification in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger and use of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于通过脱气从聚合物溶液中除去挥发性物质的管壳式热交换器包括在流体传热介质流过的壳室中垂直且彼此平行布置的管束。每个管的上端固定在上管板中，每个管的下端固定在下管板中，聚合物溶液沿重力方向流过管。一个特征是多层编织线织物附着到上管板的顶部。织物的最细网状层的网格宽度为50μm〜1000μm。本发明还涉及一种通过管壳式热交换器中的脱气从聚合物溶液中除去挥发性物质的方法以及壳管式热交换器的使用。

6. 发明授权

US09670864B2 Method and device for actuating an injector in a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine 有权
公开(公告)号：US09670864B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US13881677
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Haris Hamedovic , Wolfgang Fischer , Silke Seuling
发明人： Haris Hamedovic , Wolfgang Fischer , Silke Seuling
IPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/24 , H01F7/18 , F02D41/20
CPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02D41/20 , F02D41/2096 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/2467 , F02D41/248 , H01F7/1844 , Y02T10/40
摘要： A device and a method for actuating an injector in a fuel-injection system of an internal combustion engine are described. Using a first calibration method and based on a control parameter, an injector parameter which characterizes the injection process is determined. Starting from this injector parameter, a first feature is determined for calibrating the injector. A second calibration method determines a second feature for calibrating the injector, based on an engine parameter. The first calibration method is monitored on the basis of the second feature.

7. 发明申请

US20130338905A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A SPARK IGNITION ENGINE IN THE AUTO-IGNITION OPERATING MODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在自动点火操作模式下控制火花点火发动机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130338905A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13885926
申请日：2011-10-12
申请人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
发明人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D35/023 , F02D35/028 , F02D41/3035 , F02D41/402 , Y02T10/128 , Y02T10/44
摘要： A method for operating an internal combustion engine in HCCI mode, including: a) sensing a profile of a measured variable of a variable in a combustion chamber of a cylinder; b) identifying combustion feature(s) of a combustion event in a first combustion cycle based on the profile; c) modeling a first value of a state variable at a defined point in time after the first combustion cycle and before a second subsequent combustion cycle based on the identified combustion feature(s); d) determining desired target values of combustion feature(s) of a combustion event in the second subsequent combustion cycle; e) modeling a second value of the state variable at the defined point in time based on the target values; and f) applying control to the internal combustion engine starting at the defined point in time as a function of the first and the second value of the state variable.
摘要翻译：一种用于在HCCI模式下操作内燃机的方法，包括：a）感测在气缸的燃烧室中的变量的测量变量的轮廓; b）基于轮廓识别在第一燃烧循环中的燃烧事件的燃烧特征; c）在第一燃烧循环之后的确定的时间点和基于所识别的燃烧特征的第二后续燃烧循环之前，对状态变量的第一值进行建模; d）确定在所述第二后续燃烧循环中的燃烧事件的燃烧特征的期望目标值; e）基于所述目标值在所述定义的时间点对所述状态变量的第二值进行建模; 以及f）作为所述状态变量的第一和第二值的函数，在所述定义的时间点上对所述内燃机施加控制。

8. 发明授权

US08604097B2 Low viscosity allophanates containing actinically curable groups 有权
标题翻译：含有光化学可固化基团的低粘度脲基甲酸酯
公开(公告)号：US08604097B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13015118
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： Jan Weikard , Christophe Detrembleur , Dorota Greszta-Franz , Frank Richter , Wolfgang Fischer , Jörg Schmitz , Holger Mundstock
发明人： Jan Weikard , Christophe Detrembleur , Dorota Greszta-Franz , Frank Richter , Wolfgang Fischer , Jörg Schmitz , Holger Mundstock
IPC分类号： C08L75/14 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/79
CPC分类号： C08G18/7837 , B33Y70/00 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/798 , C08G18/8166 , C09D175/14 , C09D175/16
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing radiation-curing binders containing allophanate groups by reacting, at temperatures of ≦130° C., A) one or more compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more OH-functional compounds which contain groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), C) optionally NCO-reactive compounds other than B), in the presence of D) a catalyst containing at least one zinc compound, to form allophanate groups by opening the uretdione ring. The present invention also relates to the binders obtained by the process of the invention and to coating compositions containing these binders.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在130℃的温度下反应制备含有脲基甲酸酯基的辐射固化粘合剂的方法，A）一种或多种含有脲二酮基团的化合物与B）一种或多种含有基团的OH-官能化合物在曝光于光化辐射（辐射固化基团）时与烯键式不饱和化合物反应，C）任选除B）之外的NCO-反应性化合物，在D）含有至少一种锌化合物的催化剂存在下，向通过打开脲二酮环形成脲基甲酸酯基。本发明还涉及通过本发明的方法获得的粘合剂和包含这些粘合剂的涂料组合物。

9. 发明申请

US20130054117A1 Method for regulating HCCI combustion in a reactor of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于调节内燃机的反应器中的HCCI燃烧的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130054117A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13520765
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
发明人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
IPC分类号： F02D43/04 , F02D41/26
CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 , F02D13/0207 , F02D41/1401 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2041/141 , F02D2041/1415 , F02D2041/1427 , Y02T10/128
摘要： A method for regulating HCCI combustion of fuel in a reactor of an internal combustion engine is described in which a multivariable regulation is used, manipulated variable changes Δuk for the instantaneous regulating cycle k being determined on the basis of at least system deviations Δxk-1 and manipulated variable changes Δuk-1 of a preceding regulating cycle k−1.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于调节内燃机的反应器中的燃料的HCCI燃烧的方法，其中使用多变量调节，用于基于至少系统偏差＆Dgr确定的瞬时调节循环k的操纵变量＆Dgr; xk-1和前一个调节周期k-1的操纵变量和Dgr uk-1。

10. 发明申请

US20130029081A1 HIGH SPEED DVDS 失效
标题翻译：高速DVD
公开(公告)号：US20130029081A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13575780
申请日：2011-01-26
申请人： Friedrich-Karl Bruder , Wilfried Haese , Rafael Oser , Wolfgang Fischer , Michael Ludewig , Raymond Wong , Ice Zhang
发明人： Friedrich-Karl Bruder , Wilfried Haese , Rafael Oser , Wolfgang Fischer , Michael Ludewig , Raymond Wong , Ice Zhang
IPC分类号： G11B7/256 , B32B37/12 , C08L75/14
CPC分类号： G11B7/2533 , G11B7/24047 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/253 , Y10T428/21
摘要： This invention relates to DVDs made from polycarbonate and a special UV curable bonder material consisting of A) an urethane acrylate oligomer as binder, which is the reaction product of i) one or more polyisocyanates and ii) one or more hydroxyfunctional lactone ester (meth)acrylates having a number average molecular weight of from 200 g/mol to 2000 g/mol and having the formula: CH2═C(R1)—C(O)—O—R2—[O—C(O)—R3]n—OH wherein, n is an integer from 1 to 5, R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 represents an alkylene group or substituted alkylene group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and R3 represents a straight or branched chain alkylene group of from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and which may be substituted with one or more alkyl groups having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, B) a reactive thinner, comprising of mono functional acrylates and/or (meth)acrylates C) a photo initiator and D) optional additives which offers improved performance at high data transfer rates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由聚碳酸酯制成的DVD和由A）氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯低聚物作为粘合剂组成的特殊UV固化粘合剂材料，其为i）一种或多种多异氰酸酯和ii）一种或多种羟基官能内酯酯（甲基）丙烯酸酯，其数均分子量为200g / mol至2000g / mol，具有下式：CH 2 = C（R 1）-C（O）-O-R 2 - [O-C（O）-R 3] n -OH，其中n为1至5的整数，R 1为氢或甲基，R 2表示亚烷基或具有2至10个碳原子的取代的亚烷基，R 3表示3至8的直链或支链亚烷基碳原子，并且其可以被一个或多个具有1至12个碳原子的烷基取代; B）包含单官能丙烯酸酯和/或（甲基）丙烯酸酯的活性稀释剂C）光引发剂和D）任选的添加剂这在高数据传输速率下提供了更好的性能。

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