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1. 发明授权

US5608773A Mask holding device, and an exposure apparatus and a device manufacturing method using the device 失效
标题翻译：掩模保持装置，以及使用该装置的曝光装置和装置制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5608773A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US348837
申请日：1994-11-29
申请人： Nobusige Korenaga , Kouichi Hara , Shinichi Hara
发明人： Nobusige Korenaga , Kouichi Hara , Shinichi Hara
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , G03B11/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/707
摘要： A mask for exposure is supported at three positions on a holding surface of a mask chuck of an X-ray exposure apparatus by means of kinematic mounting. Magnetic units, each comprising an electromagnet, and magnetic rings are provided around supporting points at the three,positions on the mask chuck and on the mask frame, respectively. It is thereby possible to generate a tensile force to magnetically attract the mask frame in the direction of the normal of the holding surface of the mask chuck, and to attract and hold the mask on the mask chuck. Thus, the mask can be chucked on the X-ray exposure apparatus in substantially the same state as that of a mechanical clamp on an electron beam (EB) scanning apparatus while the mask is manufactured, without using a mechanical clamping mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于曝光的掩模通过运动学安装在X射线曝光设备的掩模卡盘的保持表面上的三个位置处被支撑。分别在掩模卡盘和掩模框架上的三个位置处的支撑点周围设置各自包括电磁体和磁环的磁性单元。由此，可以产生拉伸力，以沿着掩模卡盘的保持面的法线方向磁吸引掩模框架，并且将掩模吸引并保持在掩模卡盘上。因此，在不使用机械夹持机构的情况下，可以在制造掩模的同时，以与电子束（EB）扫描装置上的机械夹具基本相同的状态将掩模夹持在X射线曝光装置上。

2. 发明授权

US06462167B1 Polycarbonate resin composition for gas assist injection molding, process for producing blow-molded article, and blow-molded article 失效
标题翻译：用于气体辅助注射成型的聚碳酸酯树脂组合物，用于生产吹塑制品的方法和吹塑制品
公开(公告)号：US06462167B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09831917
申请日：2001-05-25
申请人： Akio Nodera , Naoki Mitsuta , Kouichi Hara
发明人： Akio Nodera , Naoki Mitsuta , Kouichi Hara
IPC分类号： C08G6400
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , B29C45/0001 , B29C45/1704 , B29C45/1705 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Disclosed is a method for producing blow moldings of essentially polycarbonate resin. The blow moldings may have a relatively high percentage of hollowness, and may have a ribbed structure, and their wall thickness is uniform. Forming ribs in the blow moldings is easy. Also disclosed is a polycarbonate resin composition for the method. The polycarbonate resin composition is for gas assist injection molding and comprises (A) from 30 to 100% by weight of a polycarbonate resin and (B) from 0 to 70% by weight of a styrenic resin. The melt viscosity ratio, &eegr;H/&eegr;L, of the melt viscosity of the resin composition, &eegr;H (Pa·sec), measured at a shear rate of 10 (sec−1) at the optimum molding temperature to the melt viscosity thereof, &eegr;L (Pa·sec), at a shear rate of 1000 (sec−1), is at least 5. When the polycarbonate resin composition is molded into blow moldings in a mode of gas assist injection molding, the mold cavity volume is expanded while the pressure gas is still in the resin melt in the mold cavity. Provided are the blow moldings of the polycarbonate resins produced in the gas assist injection molding method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于生产基本上聚碳酸酯树脂的吹塑成形品的方法。吹塑成型体可以具有相对高的中空百分比，并且可以具有肋状结构，并且它们的壁厚度是均匀的。吹塑成型中形成的肋条很容易。还公开了用于该方法的聚碳酸酯树脂组合物。聚碳酸酯树脂组合物用于气体辅助注射成型，并且包含（A）30至100重量％的聚碳酸酯树脂和（B）0至70重量％的苯乙烯树脂。在最佳成型温度下以10（sec-1）的剪切速率在其最佳成型温度下测量的树脂组合物的熔体粘度的etaH（Pa.sec）的熔体粘度比etaH / etaL（Pa.sec） Pa.sec）在1000（sec-1）的剪切速率下为至少5.当将聚碳酸酯树脂组合物以气体辅助注射成型的方式模制成吹塑成型体时，模腔体积膨胀，同时压力气体仍然在模腔中的树脂熔化。提供了以气体辅助注射成型方法制造的聚碳酸酯树脂的吹塑模制品。

3. 发明授权

US06297448B1 Inner and outer pressure equalization structure for an airtight case 失效
标题翻译：用于气密外壳的内外压均衡结构
公开(公告)号：US06297448B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09367159
申请日：1999-11-08
申请人： Kouichi Hara
发明人： Kouichi Hara
IPC分类号： H05K506
CPC分类号： H05K5/068 , H05K5/0047
摘要： An inner and outer pressure difference alleviating device for an air tight case (10) is provided including a housing (20) and a cover (30). The cover is adapted to close an opening in housing (20). A diaphragm portion (34) that is made from a flexible material is formed integrally with cover (30) or a side wall of the housing (20). When a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the airtight case (10) is produced by heat generated by electric and electronic components contained in housing (10) diaphragm portion (34) elastically deforms to change the inner volume of airtight case (10) and eliminate the pressure difference between the inside and outside of airtight case (10) automatically, while retaining the air-tightness of the airtight case (10).
摘要翻译：提供一种用于气密壳体（10）的内部和外部减压装置，包括壳体（20）和盖子（30）。盖子适于封闭壳体（20）中的开口。由柔性材料制成的隔膜部分（34）与罩（30）或壳体（20）的侧壁一体地形成。当通过容纳在壳体（10）隔膜部分（34）中的电气和电子部件产生的热量产生气密壳体（10）的内部和外部之间的压力差时，弹性变形以改变气密壳体（10）的内部容积，并自动消除气密箱（10）内外压差，同时保持气密盒（10）的气密性。

4. 发明申请

US20090252983A1 Crystal unit 有权
标题翻译：水晶单位
公开(公告)号：US20090252983A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12383880
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Kouichi Hara , Shigeru Obara
发明人： Kouichi Hara , Shigeru Obara
IPC分类号： B32B3/10
CPC分类号： H03H9/0514 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/12361 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A crystal unit includes a unit base in which a metal flange is welded to an outer circumference of a base main body, a crystal element held by supporters on the unit base, and a metal cover that is jointed to the metal flange to cover and hermetically encapsulate the crystal element. The base main body is formed of ceramic. A first metal film, to which the metal flange is joined, is formed on a surface of the outer circumference of the base main body. At least two places of the main body, second metal films are formed on an inner bottom face of the main body, and third metal films are formed on an outer bottom face of the main body. The second metal films and the third metal films are electrically connected to one another through via holes. The supporters are joined to the second metal films.
摘要翻译：晶体单元包括单元基座，金属凸缘焊接到基体主体的外周，由支撑体固定在单元基座上的晶体元件以及与金属凸缘接合以覆盖和密封的金属盖封装晶体元素。底座主体由陶瓷制成。金属凸缘接合的第一金属膜形成在基体主体的外周的表面上。主体的至少两个位置，第二金属膜形成在主体的内底面上，第三金属膜形成在主体的外底面上。第二金属膜和第三金属膜通过通孔彼此电连接。支持者连接到第二金属膜。

5. 发明授权

US07255354B2 Gas-permeable plug and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：气体渗透塞及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07255354B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10163590
申请日：2002-06-07
申请人： Tatsuya Tamura , Kouichi Hara
发明人： Tatsuya Tamura , Kouichi Hara
IPC分类号： B65D51/16 , B65D53/00
CPC分类号： H05K5/0213 , B29C45/14336 , B29C45/14795 , B29C45/14811 , B29C2045/14803 , H02K5/10 , H02K2205/09 , Y10S277/928
摘要： A gas-permeable plug is adapted to be inserted in an insertion hole formed through a part of a casing in an inward-outward direction. The gas-permeable plug has a plug body and a permeable sheet including therein countless minute permeable pores. The plug body is injection molded from a material having rubber-like elasticity and the permeable sheet is integrally bonded to a sheet bonding portion by an anchor operation such that when the plug body is injection molded, at the sheet bonding portion, a part of a heat-melted liquid resin enters the minute permeable pores and/or the permeable gaps in irregular directions by the injection molding pressure and is solidified.
摘要翻译：气体渗透塞适于插入到通过壳体的一部分沿向内向外的方向形成的插入孔中。气体渗透塞具有塞体和可渗透片，其中包括无数微小的可渗透孔。插塞体由具有橡胶状弹性的材料注射成型，并且通过锚固操作将可渗透片整体地接合到片材接合部分，使得当插塞体注塑时，在片材接合部分，加热熔融的液体树脂通过注塑压力进入微小的可渗透孔和/或不规则方向的可渗透间隙并固化。

6. 发明授权

US06827232B1 Resin case providing compatibility between air permeability and water proofing property, and mold for producing such case 有权
标题翻译：提供透气性和防水性之间的兼容性的树脂壳体和用于制造这种壳体的模具
公开(公告)号：US06827232B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US09831861
申请日：2001-08-06
申请人： Kouichi Hara , Atsushi Fukunishi , Takahito Katsuura
发明人： Kouichi Hara , Atsushi Fukunishi , Takahito Katsuura
IPC分类号： B65D5116
CPC分类号： H05K5/0213 , B29C45/14336 , B29C45/14811 , B29C2045/14319 , B29C2045/14803
摘要： A through hole (50) with an annular groove (52) provided about its periphery is formed in a resin case (10). The through hole (10) is covered with a water/oil-repellent film (40) comprising a porous film (44). The through hole (50) makes the resin case (10) gas-permeable, and the water/oil-replacement film (40) prevents entry of external water and oil, etc.
摘要翻译：在树脂壳体（10）中形成有具有围绕其周边设置的环形槽（52）的通孔（50）。通孔（10）被包括多孔膜（44）的防水/拒油膜（40）覆盖。通孔（50）使树脂壳体（10）透气，并且水/油更换膜（40）防止外部水和油等进入。

7. 发明授权

US06470255B2 Vehicular braking control apparatus and control method thereof 有权
标题翻译：车辆制动控制装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US06470255B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09916674
申请日：2001-07-30
申请人： Kouichi Hara , Hironori Miyakoshi , Nobuyuki Furui , Akira Hattori
发明人： Kouichi Hara , Hironori Miyakoshi , Nobuyuki Furui , Akira Hattori
IPC分类号： B60T1300
CPC分类号： B60T8/4872 , B60T7/22 , B60T13/662 , B60T13/686 , B60T2201/02
摘要： In a vehicular braking control apparatus and method, the hydraulic pressure on a wheel cylinder is gradually reduced with a relatively gentle gradient of reduction (k3) at the time when a braking operation member, operated by an operating person of the vehicle, is detected to have been operated to a predetermined position. At the time when a state of the braking operation is detected to have reached a predetermined threshold, the hydraulic pressure on the wheel cylinder is reduced with a relatively great gradient of reduction (k2). Therefore, it is possible to reduce vibrations of a brake pedal or the change in deceleration while adopting a relatively simple construction.
摘要翻译：在车辆制动控制装置和方法中，当由车辆的操作人员操作的制动操作构件被检测到时，轮缸上的液压以相对缓慢的减速梯度（k3）逐渐减小，已经操作到预定位置。当检测到制动操作的状态达到预定阈值时，轮缸上的液压以相对较大的减速梯度（k2）减小。因此，可以采用相对简单的结构来减少制动踏板的振动或减速度的变化。

8. 发明授权

US06448324B1 Flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition and its blow moldings 失效
标题翻译：阻燃聚碳酸酯树脂组合物及其吹塑成型品
公开(公告)号：US06448324B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09365406
申请日：1999-08-02
申请人： Akio Nodera , Naoki Mitsuta , Kouichi Hara
发明人： Akio Nodera , Naoki Mitsuta , Kouichi Hara
IPC分类号： C08K334
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , C08L2666/02 , C08L33/00
摘要： Provided are a flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition having good blow moldability, and blow moldings of the composition having good flame retardancy and having good impact resistance, high mechanical strength and good thermal stability intrinsic to polycarbonate resins. The composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a resin or resin mixture of (A) from 30 to 100% by weight of a polycarbonate resin and (B) from 0 to 70% by weight of a styrenic resin, from 1 to 50 parts by weight of (C) a flame retardant, and from 1 to 20 parts by weight of (D) a methyl methacrylate polymer having a weight-average molecular weight of at least 1,000,000, and optionally contains (E) a fluoro-olefinic resin, (F) a rubber-like elastomer, and (G) an inorganic filler.
摘要翻译：提供具有良好吹塑成型性的阻燃性聚碳酸酯树脂组合物，该组合物的吹塑成型体具有良好的阻燃性，并且具有良好的耐冲击性，高机械强度和聚碳酸酯树脂固有的良好的热稳定性。该组合物包含100重量份的（A）30至100重量％的聚碳酸酯树脂的树脂或树脂混合物和（B）0至70重量％的苯乙烯树脂，1至50重量份（C）阻燃剂的重量和1至20重量份的（D）重均分子量为至少1,000,000的甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物，并且任选地包含（E）氟烯烃树脂（ F）橡胶状弹性体，（G）无机填料。

9. 发明授权

US07083660B2 Casing member and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：套管构件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07083660B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10291397
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Kouichi Hara , Atsushi Fukunishi
发明人： Kouichi Hara , Atsushi Fukunishi
IPC分类号： B01D19/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/5346 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/42 , B29C65/4825 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/1222 , B29C66/1224 , B29C66/12445 , B29C66/12469 , B29C66/5326 , B29C66/534 , B29C66/61 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/712 , B29C66/72343 , B29C66/7292 , B29C66/72941 , B29C66/8322 , H05K5/0213 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2059/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2077/00
摘要： A connector casing E required to have a sealing property includes a cover 2. The cover 2 has a cover main body 10 provided with a large vent hole H0 passing through the connector casing E in an inward and outward direction and having a predetermined inner diameter size. A permeable sheet S, which permits permeation of a gas and prevents permeation of a liquid and a solid, is integrally joined to an outside peripheral part of the large vent hole H0 so as to cover the large vent hole H0 from its outside. A cover insert member C is disposed outside the permeable sheet S to cover the permeable sheet from the outside, and a ring-shaped protrusion 22 is hermetically joined to the casing main body 10. The cover insert member C1 is provided with a small vent hole H1 which has an inner diameter smaller than the large vent hole H0 and communicates with the large vent hole H0 through the permeable sheet S.
摘要翻译：具有密封性能的连接器壳体E包括盖2。盖2具有盖体主体10，盖体主体10设置有沿着向内和向外的方向穿过连接器壳体E并具有预定内径尺寸的大通气孔H 0 0。能够渗透气体并防止液体和固体渗透的可渗透片S与大通气孔H 0 0的外周部一体地接合，以覆盖大型通气口从其外部的孔H 0 。盖体插入构件C设置在可渗透片材S的外侧，以从外部覆盖可渗透片材，并且环形突起22气密地接合到壳体主体10。盖插入构件C 1具有小通气孔H 1 1，其具有小于大通风孔H 0 0的内径，以及通过可渗透片S与大通气孔H 0 0连通。

10. 发明授权

US06886891B2 Wheel-cap mounting structure 失效
标题翻译：轮毂安装结构
公开(公告)号：US06886891B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10459710
申请日：2003-06-12
申请人： Kouichi Hara , Yasufumi Sugauchi , Yuusuke Ikuma , Osamu Uchida , Yousuke Suzuki
发明人： Kouichi Hara , Yasufumi Sugauchi , Yuusuke Ikuma , Osamu Uchida , Yousuke Suzuki
IPC分类号： B60B7/06 , B60B7/08 , B60B7/12
CPC分类号： B60B7/02 , B60B7/063 , B60B7/08 , B60B7/12
摘要： In a structure of mounting a wheel cap to a wheel, a plurality of pairs of support plates are projectingly provided on an inner wall of the wheel cap made of a synthetic resin and arranged annularly so that the support plates in each pair are opposed to each other in a circumferential direction. A pair of elastic support legs extending from opposed surfaces of the support plates in each pair are integrally connected to each other to form a V-shape. A locking claw is formed on a connection between the support legs and capable of being engaged into a locking recess in an inner peripheral surface of a rim of the wheel. An annular setting spring is connected to the locking claws for biasing the locking claws in a direction to come into engagement in the locking recess. Thus, it is possible to form each of the support legs supporting each of the locking claws sufficiently long to enhance the flexibility of the support leg, thereby improving durability of the support legs and mounting property of the wheel cap.
摘要翻译：在将轮盖安装到车轮的结构中，多个支撑板突出地设置在由合成树脂制成的车轮盖的内壁上，并且环形地布置，使得每对中的支撑板与每个支撑板相对另一个在圆周方向。在每对支撑板的相对表面上延伸的一对弹性支撑腿彼此一体地连接以形成V形。锁定爪形成在支撑腿之间的连接部上并且能够接合到车轮边缘的内周表面中的锁定凹部中。环形固定弹簧连接到锁定爪，用于沿着锁定凹槽中接合的方向偏压锁定爪。因此，可以充分地形成支撑每个锁定爪的每个支撑腿以增强支撑腿的柔性，从而提高支撑腿的耐久性和车轮盖的安装性能。

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