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    • 2. 发明专利
    • STEELMAKING METHOD USING IRON SCRAP
    • JPH1088214A
    • 1998-04-07
    • JP25746096
    • 1996-09-06
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • INOKUCHI TAKANORIMATSUURA MASAHIROARIYAMA TATSUROTAGUCHI NORIHIKOMAKI TOSHIMICHIWATABE MASAYUKI
    • C21B11/02C21B13/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a producing method of a steel, by which firstly, molten iron from iron scrap and high calory gas used to power generation are obtd. in a cupola and the steel is produced with an electric furnace by using this molten iron as raw material and high calory gas is used as fuel for power generation and the electric power is generated and as a result, the production of steel with the electric furnace can remarkably economically be executed in comparison with the conventional method. SOLUTION: The steelmaking method using the iron scrap, is provided with the following processes. (A) The iron scrap (a) and coke (b) are charged into the cupola 3 from the upper part of the cupola 3 and gaseous oxygen (e) or the gaseous oxygen and the air and >=100kg/ton of iron scrap (a) of carbonaceous material (d) are injected from tuyeres at the lower part of the cupola to burn the carbonaceous material (d), and the iron scrap (a) is made to the molten iron and exhaust gas (m) having >=1500Kcal/Nm calorific value is recovered from the upper part of the cupola. (B) The molten iron is used as a part of iron raw material and the steel is produced in the electric furnace. (C) The exhaust gas (m) is used as the fuel in a boiler 20 for power generation. As the carbonaceous material, the pulverized fine coal is desirable and as the coke, the coke for blast furnace is desirable.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • OPERATION OF IRON SCRAP MELTING FURNACE
    • JPH09209016A
    • 1997-08-12
    • JP1540596
    • 1996-01-31
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • INOKUCHI TAKANORIMATSUURA MASAHIROMURAI RYOTANODA HIDETOSHIARIYAMA TATSURO
    • B09B3/00C21B5/02C21B11/02F27B1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly recover and correct molten iron temp. by blowing powdery and granular solid fuel together with gaseous oxygen from a tuyere part of a shaft furnace and decreasing or increasing the fuel having rapid combustibility according to the lowering or the raising tendency of the molten iron temp. SOLUTION: The powdery and granular solid fuel of pulverized coal, synthetic resin material, etc., as an inexpensive alternate fuel together with the gaseous oxygen are blown from the tuyere part of the shaft furnace and burned. This combustion heat is utilized as the main heat source, and iron scrap is melted to obtain the molten iron. At this time, the powdery and granular solid fuel is constituted with two or more kinds having different combustible characteristics. During operation of the iron scrap melting furnace, at the time of showing the lowering tendency of the molten iron temp., the ratio of the fuel having more rapid combustibility occupied in the blowing quantity of the powdery and granular solid fuel is decreased. On the other hand, at the time of showing the raising tendency of the molten iron temp., this ratio is increased so as not to disturb the heat balance. By this method, the position of the max. combustion temp. of this fuel is adjusted and the molten iron temp. is recovered and corrected, and the operation of the melting furnace is stabilized.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR MELTING SCRAP
    • JPH0995725A
    • 1997-04-08
    • JP27844795
    • 1995-10-02
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • INOKUCHI TAKANORINODA HIDETOSHIARIYAMA TATSUROMATSUURA MASAHIROMURAI RYOTA
    • C21B5/00C21B5/02C21B7/00C21B11/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a scrap melting method which produces molten iron by melting the scrap in high efficiency while contriving a treatment of a large quantity and effective utilization of synthetic resin material and dust, etc., and can produce a large quantity of exhaust gas having high calory and high utilizing value as gas for fuel and can execute the operation in a manufacturing low cost. SOLUTION: The scrap as iron source, coke and the synthetic resin material are charged into a shaft furnace from the furnace top, and the dust, etc., and pulverized fine coal or the pulverized fine coal and the synthetic resin material are blown from a combustion burner arranged in a tuyere part 2 and also, the oxygen is blown from the surround of the pulverized fine coal or the pulverized fine coal and the synthetic resin material, and both are mixed in the high efficiency to rapidly burn the pulverized fine coal or the pulverized fine coal and the synthetic resin material. The scrap is melted with sensible heat of this combustion gas to produce the molten iron and also, the combustion gas is recovered together with gas generated with heat decomposition of the synthetic resin material as the gas for fuel without significantly executing secondary combustion in the furnace.