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    • 4. 发明专利
    • CRYOSTAT FOR SUPERCONDUCTIVE DEVICE
    • JPH0382175A
    • 1991-04-08
    • JP21746389
    • 1989-08-25
    • NAT RES INST METALSHITACHI LTD
    • INOUE TADASHIKIYOSHI TSUKASAMORI HIDEAKIOGATA HISANAOSUZUKI FUMIO
    • H01L39/04
    • PURPOSE:To set and keep the pressure of liquid helium to a prescribed value equal to an atmospheric pressure or below and the liquid level of it to a prescribed value by a method wherein a control device which sets and keeps the pressure or the temperature of liquid helium in a first vessel which houses a cooled body to a prescribed value lower than that of liquid helium in a second vessel. CONSTITUTION:A first vessel 3 houses a cooled body, and liquid helium inside it is kept at a pressure equal to or lower than that of liquid helium inside a second vessel 8 through the ON-OFF valves of a depressurizing device 5 and a bypass piping 6. The second vessel 8 temporarily reserves liquid helium supplied from the outside and also performs the vapor-liquid separation of liquid helium supplied in two phases. Separated liquid helium is supplied to the first vessel 3 after it is adjusted in flow rate through an expansion valve 10a when the pressure of the first vessel is nearly equal to that of the second vessel, and when the pressure of the first vessel is lower than that of the second vessel, the separated liquid helium is supplied to the first vessel after it is adjusted in flow rate and is isoentropically expanded.