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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Slidable mounting board for small water craft
    • 用于小型水上工艺的可滑动安装板
    • US4738642A
    • 1988-04-19
    • US852136
    • 1986-04-15
    • Toshiki KoyamaYoshiyuki KohyamaMasayuki InoueYoshio Fujimoto
    • Toshiki KoyamaYoshiyuki KohyamaMasayuki InoueYoshio Fujimoto
    • B63B35/73B63B27/14B63B17/00
    • B63B27/14
    • Disclosed is a small power-driven water craft of the type whose body is composed in the main of longitudinal two parts, the deck and the hull, with a standing platform in the deck at its rear portion and a stearing handle in front of the platform. In the deck at its stern side end is provided a mounting board that extends far below the bottom of the hull, adapted to permit a displaced rider to climb on board from the stern, without suffering the usual difficulty in doing so because of the imbalanced state of a craft when it is just floating in the water. In a preferred embodiment, the mounting board is slidably disposed on a sloped surface formed at the stern for movement between a raised position where the board is pulled clear out of the water and a lowered position where it stands extending at an angle into the water, conveniently for a displaced rider to grip on to its surface with his toe or knee in getting on board. Further, the mounting board is moved between the foregoing positions through a wire rope connected to a hand winch whose handle is mounted at a forward portion of the deck, situated low enough to be within the arm's reach of a person near the craft's side in the water so that he, displaced from the craft, can operate the handle to lower the mounting board.
    • 公开了一种小型动力水动力艇,其主体由纵向两部分组成,甲板和船体,其后部甲板上设有一个平台,平台前方有一个硬柄 。 在其船尾侧的甲板上设置有一个安装板,该安装板延伸到船体底部的下方,适合于允许一名替换的车手从船尾爬上船上,而不会因为不平衡的状态而遭受这样的困难 当它只是漂浮在水中的工艺。 在优选实施例中,安装板可滑动地设置在形成在船尾处的倾斜表面上,用于在板被拉出水面的升高位置和其一定角度延伸到水中的下降位置之间移动, 方便地为一名流离失所的骑手用脚趾或膝盖抓住其表面。 此外,安装板通过连接到手柄的绳索在上述位置之间移动,该钢丝绳的手柄安装在甲板的前部,其位于足够低的位置,以便在靠近工艺侧的人的臂的距离内 水,使他从工艺中移位,可以操作手柄以降低安装板。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL AND ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池和电极材料
    • US20100196779A1
    • 2010-08-05
    • US11887338
    • 2006-03-22
    • Toshiki KoyamaMakoto ShimizuEiko ShimizuTomoya Iwasaki
    • Toshiki KoyamaMakoto ShimizuEiko ShimizuTomoya Iwasaki
    • H01M8/10H01M4/86H01M4/583
    • H01M8/0234H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/04089H01M8/04186H01M8/1004H01M8/1011H01M2008/1095Y02E60/523
    • The present invention provides a fuel cell which is good in gas permeability of a diffusion layer, exhibits good discharge of water vapor and a carbon dioxide gas, and can improve output properties. The fuel cell includes a cell (20), which comprises an electrolyte membrane (22), a cathode layer (24) provided on one side of the electrolyte membrane and an anode layer (26) provided on the other side thereof and in which a redox reaction takes place between a fed fuel, such as methane, and an oxidizing agent, such as oxygen, through the electrolyte membrane (22) to generate an electromotive force, and is characterized in that a diffusion layer (24b, 26b), which is composed of a carbon fiber fabric having a protrusion part (24c, 26c) protruded outward from a side face to which a fuel or oxidizing agent will be fed, is provided on at least one of the cathode layer (24) and the anode layer (26).
    • 本发明提供一种扩散层的气体透过性良好的燃料电池,表现出良好的水蒸气和二氧化碳气体的排出,能够提高输出特性。 燃料电池包括电池(20),其包括电解质膜(22),设置在电解质膜的一侧上的阴极层(24)和设置在电解质膜的另一侧上的阳极层(26),其中 氧化还原反应发生在诸如甲烷的进料燃料和氧化剂如氧之间通过电解质膜(22)产生电动势,其特征在于:扩散层(24b,26b),其中 由具有突出部(24c,26c)的碳纤维织物构成,所述突起部(24c,26c)设置在所述阴极层(24)和所述阳极层(24)中的至少一个上,所述突出部(24c,26c)从供给有燃料或氧化剂的侧面向外侧突出 (26)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Outline forming method for semiconductor device and semiconductor
manufacturing device used in this method
    • 该方法中使用的半导体器件和半导体制造装置的轮廓形成方法
    • US5883440A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US941301
    • 1997-09-30
    • Toshiki KoyamaToru Terasaki
    • Toshiki KoyamaToru Terasaki
    • H01L21/60H01L21/56H01L23/31H01L23/28
    • H01L23/3128H01L21/565H01L2224/45144H01L2224/48091H01L2224/48225H01L2224/48227H01L24/45H01L24/48H01L2924/00014H01L2924/01057H01L2924/01079H01L2924/12044H01L2924/181
    • An outline forming method for a semiconductor device, including the steps of placing a film carrier on which a semiconductor chip is mounted in a molding die so as to enclose the semiconductor chip in a cavity defined in the molding die; clamping the film carrier with a clamp of the molding die; injecting a resin to be molded into the cavity; and shearing the film carrier by means of the clamp to separate the film carrier into a part present inside the cavity and a remaining part present outside the cavity. Also disclosed is a semiconductor manufacturing device comprising an upper die; a lower die adapted to be joined to the upper die through a film carrier on which an semiconductor chip is mounted; one of the upper die and the lower die being formed with a cavity recess; a clamp formed around the cavity recess by extending an inner wall of the cavity recess, for clamping a peripheral portion of the film carrier; the other of the upper die and the lower die being formed with a groove for receiving the clamp; and a cutting portion formed at a front end of the clamp for shearing the film carrier along an inner surface of the cavity recess. Accordingly, the sheared end surface of the film carrier is not projected from the outer surface of a molded resin.
    • 一种半导体器件的轮廓形成方法,包括以下步骤:将安装有半导体芯片的薄膜载体放置在成型模具中,以将半导体芯片封装在限定在模制模具中的空腔中; 用成型模具的夹具夹紧薄膜载体; 将待模塑的树脂注入所述腔体; 并且通过夹具剪切薄膜载体,以将薄膜载体分离成存在于空腔内部的部分,以及存在于空腔外的剩余部分。 还公开了一种包括上模的半导体制造装置; 下模具,其适于通过其上安装有半导体芯片的薄膜载体连接到所述上模具; 上模具和下模具中的一个形成有空腔凹部; 通过延伸空腔凹部的内壁来形成围绕腔凹部的夹具,用于夹紧薄膜载体的周边部分; 上模具和下模具中的另一个形成有用于接收夹具的凹槽; 以及形成在所述夹具的前端处的切割部分,用于沿所述腔体凹部的内表面剪切所述薄膜载体。 因此,膜载体的剪切端面不从模制树脂的外表面突出。