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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Thermionic converter
    • 热电转换器
    • US20110017253A1
    • 2011-01-27
    • US12805153
    • 2010-07-15
    • Mitsuhiro KataokaYuji KimuraEiichi Okuno
    • Mitsuhiro KataokaYuji KimuraEiichi Okuno
    • H01L35/30
    • H01J45/00
    • A thermionic converter includes an emitter electrode and a collector electrode. The emitter electrode includes a P-type diamond semiconductor layer doped with a P-type impurity. The emitter electrode is configured to emit a thermion from the P-type diamond semiconductor layer when heat is applied from an external power source. The collector electrode includes an N-type diamond semiconductor layer doped with an N-type impurity. The N-type diamond semiconductor layer opposes the P-type diamond semiconductor layer and is located at a predetermined distance from the P-type diamond semiconductor layer. The collector electrode is configured to receive the thermion emitted from the emitter electrode at the N-type diamond semiconductor layer.
    • 热离子转换器包括发射极和集电极。 发射极包括掺杂有P型杂质的P型金刚石半导体层。 发射电极被配置为当从外部电源施加热时从P型金刚石半导体层发射热离子。 集电极包括掺杂有N型杂质的N型金刚石半导体层。 N型金刚石半导体层与P型金刚石半导体层相对,并且位于距离P型金刚石半导体层预定距离处。 集电极配置为接收在N型金刚石半导体层处从发射极发射的热电离。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermionic generator
    • 热电发生器
    • US09000652B2
    • 2015-04-07
    • US13467212
    • 2012-05-09
    • Yuji KimuraMitsuhiro KataokaSusumu Sobue
    • Yuji KimuraMitsuhiro KataokaSusumu Sobue
    • H02N3/00H01J45/00
    • H01J45/00
    • A thermionic generator for converting thermal energy to electric energy includes: an emitter electrode for emitting thermal electrons from a thermal electron emitting surface when heat is applied to the emitter electrode; a collector electrode facing the emitter electrode spaced apart from the emitter electrode by a predetermined distance, and receiving the thermal electrons from the emitter electrode via a facing surface of the collector electrode; and a substrate having one surface. The emitter electrode and the collector electrode are disposed on the one surface of the substrate, and are electrically insulated from each other. The thermal electron emitting surface and the facing surface are perpendicular to the one surface.
    • 一种用于将热能转换成电能的热电子发生器包括:发射极,用于当热量施加到发射极时从热电子发射表面发射热电子; 一个面对发射极的集电极,与发射极隔开预定的距离,并经集电极的相对表面从发射电极接收热电子; 和具有一个表面的基底。 发射电极和集电极设置在基板的一个表面上,并且彼此电绝缘。 热电子发射表面和相对表面垂直于一个表面。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Protection element
    • 保护元件
    • US08803652B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13145455
    • 2010-01-14
    • Yuji KimuraTakahiro AsadaKazuaki Suzuki
    • Yuji KimuraTakahiro AsadaKazuaki Suzuki
    • H01H37/76H01H37/04H01H85/20H01H85/04
    • H01H37/761H01H1/5805H01H2037/768
    • A protection element is provided which is capable of stably retaining a flux on a soluble conductor at a predetermined position, enabling a speedy and precise blowout of the soluble conductor in the event of an abnormality. This protection element includes: a soluble conductor 13 which is disposed on an insulation baseboard 11 and is connected to a power supply path of a device targeted to be protected, to cause a blowout by means of a predetermined abnormal electric power; a flux 19 which is coated onto a surface of the soluble conductor 13; and an insulation cover 14 which is mounted on the baseboard 11 with the soluble conductor 13 being covered therewith. In addition, the protection element is provided with a protrusive stripe portion 20 which is formed on an interior face of the insulation cover 14 in opposite to the soluble conductor 13 and in which a stepped portion 20a for retaining the flux 19 is formed at a predetermined position while in contact with the flux 19. The soluble conductor 13 has a hole portion 13a at which the flux 19 is retained.
    • 提供一种保护元件,其能够在预定位置上稳定地保持可溶性导体上的助熔剂,从而能够在异常情况下快速且精确地喷出可溶性导体。 该保护元件包括:可溶性导体13,其设置在绝缘基板11上并连接到被保护的装置的电源路径,以通过预定的异常电力引起井喷; 焊剂19,其涂覆在可溶性导体13的表面上; 以及绝缘盖14,其被安装在基板11上,可溶性导体13被覆盖。 此外,保护元件设置有突出条形部分20,其形成在绝缘盖14的与可溶性导体13相对的内表面上,并且其中用于保持焊剂19的阶梯部分20a形成在预定的 位置,同时与焊剂19接触。可溶性导体13具有孔部分13a,焊剂19保持在该孔部分13a。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor light projection apparatus and distance measurement apparatus
    • 半导体光投射装置和距离测量装置
    • US06654399B1
    • 2003-11-25
    • US09511778
    • 2000-02-23
    • Yuji KimuraKatsunori AbeKinya Atsumi
    • Yuji KimuraKatsunori AbeKinya Atsumi
    • H01S500
    • G01S17/936G01S7/4815G01S7/4817G01S7/484G01S17/42H01L2224/48091H01L2224/49111H01L2924/00014
    • In performing an light emitting operation using a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting devices, these semiconductor light-emitting devices are lighted up such that the driving current is lessened and the life time of the devices is prevented from being shortened and lights can be emitted to a remote site without reducing an amount of lights. Semiconductor laser devices 23a to 23c, which emit lights through independent lenses 25a to 25c, are connected in series to each other and connected to a signal generating circuit 24, serving as a power supply, so as to perform pulse lighting, whereby making it possible to light up three semiconductor laser devices simultaneously at a driving current corresponding to one semiconductor laser device. A package of semiconductor laser devices 23a to 23c comprises three lead terminals, and an electrical connection to two lead terminals, which are electrically insulated from a metallic base, is established. If a light collection point P is positioned in the midway of the detection distance range, the shifting quantity of the laser beams is minimized over substantially the entire area so that the amount of lights can be suppressed.
    • 在使用多个半导体发光器件进行发光操作时,这些半导体发光器件点亮,使得驱动电流减小,并且防止器件的寿命被缩短,并且可以将光发射到 远程站点,而不减少灯光量。 通过独立透镜25a至25c发光的半导体激光器件23a至23c彼此串联连接并连接到用作电源的信号发生电路24,从而使其成为可能 以对应于一个半导体激光器装置的驱动电流同时点亮三个半导体激光器件。 半导体激光器件23a至23c的封装包括三个引线端子,并且与两个引线端子的电连接,其与金属基底电绝缘。 如果光收集点P位于检测距离范围的中间,则激光束的移动量在整个面积上最小化,从而可以抑制光量。