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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor light emitting element
    • 半导体发光元件
    • US4361887A
    • 1982-11-30
    • US125779
    • 1980-02-29
    • Michiharu NakamuraMotohisa HiraoShigeo YamashitaTadashi FukuzawaJunichi Umeda
    • Michiharu NakamuraMotohisa HiraoShigeo YamashitaTadashi FukuzawaJunichi Umeda
    • H01L29/80H01L21/338H01L27/095H01L27/15H01L29/812H01S5/00H01S5/026H01S5/042H01S3/19
    • H01S5/0265
    • A semiconductor laser light emitting element comprises a semiconductor substrate, a laminate region of semiconductor layers having at least a first, a second and a third semiconductor layer formed over the substrate and having a p-n junction defined therein. The first and third semiconductor layers have smaller refractive indices and greater forbidden band gaps than the second semiconductor layer and are opposite in conductivity type to each other. Provided are on the substrate a field effect transistor section having first and second electrodes and a gate electrode disposed between the first and second electrodes, a means for serving as an optical resonator for emitting light in the lengthwise direction of the p-n junction. A means is formed on one surface of the laminate region for injecting current into the third semiconductor layer, the current injection means is short-circuited with the first electrode of the field transistor section and a means is formed on the substrate for receiving the current injected from the current injecting means.
    • 半导体激光发光元件包括半导体衬底,半导体层的层叠区域,其至少形成在衬底上并具有限定在其中的p-n结的第一,第二和第三半导体层。 第一和第三半导体层具有比第二半导体层更小的折射率和更大的禁带宽度,并且与导电类型相反。 在基板上设置有具有第一和第二电极的场效应晶体管部分和设置在第一和第二电极之间的栅电极,用作用于在p-n结的长度方向上发光的光谐振器的装置。 在层叠区域的一个表面上形成用于将电流注入到第三半导体层中的装置,电流注入装置与场晶体管部分的第一电极短路,并且在基板上形成用于接收注入电流的装置 从目前的注射手段。