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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Embedded DRAM memory cell with additional patterning layer for improved strap formation
    • 具有附加图形层的嵌入式DRAM存储单元,用于改善表带形成
    • US08426268B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US12698293
    • 2010-02-02
    • Kangguo ChengDavid M. DobuzinskyByeong Y. KimMunir D. Naeem
    • Kangguo ChengDavid M. DobuzinskyByeong Y. KimMunir D. Naeem
    • H01L21/8242
    • H01L27/1203H01L21/84H01L27/10867H01L27/1087H01L29/66181
    • The present invention relates to semiconductor devices, and more particularly to a structure and method for forming memory cells in a semiconductor device using a patterning layer and etch sequence. The method includes forming trenches in a layered semiconductor structure, each trench having an inner sidewall adjacent a section of the layered semiconductor structure between the trenches and an outer sidewall opposite the inner sidewall. The trenches are filled with polysilicon and the patterning layer is formed over the layered semiconductor structure. An opening is then patterned through the patterning layer, the opening exposing the section of the layered semiconductor structure between the trenches and only a vertical portion of the polysilicon along the inner sidewall of each trench. The layered semiconductor structure is then etched. The patterning layer prevents a second vertical portion of the polysilicon along the outer sidewall of each trench from being removed. By adding the patterning layer over the semiconductor structure during trench type memory cell fabrication, strap resistance and its variation can be reduced, resulting in better DRAM cell operation with less process dependence and improved strap overlay formation.
    • 本发明涉及半导体器件,更具体地说,涉及使用图形层和蚀刻顺序在半导体器件中形成存储单元的结构和方法。 该方法包括在层状半导体结构中形成沟槽,每个沟槽具有邻近层间半导体结构在沟槽之间的一部分的内侧壁和与内侧壁相对的外侧壁。 沟槽填充有多晶硅,并且图案化层形成在层状半导体结构之上。 然后通过图案化图案将开口图案化,开口暴露沟槽之间的分层半导体结构的部分,并且仅沿着每个沟槽的内侧壁的多晶硅的垂直部分。 然后蚀刻层状半导体结构。 图案化层防止沿着每个沟槽的外侧壁的多晶硅的第二垂直部分被去除。 通过在沟槽型存储单元制造期间在半导体结构上添加图案化层,可以减小带电阻及其变化,从而获得更好的DRAM单元操作,并且具有更少的工艺依赖性和改进的带叠层形成。