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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Low temperature plasma oxidation process
    • 低温等离子体氧化工艺
    • US5412246A
    • 1995-05-02
    • US186568
    • 1994-01-26
    • David M. DobuzinskyDavid L. HarmonSrinandan R. KasiDonald M. KenneySon V. NguyenTue NguyenPai-Hung Pan
    • David M. DobuzinskyDavid L. HarmonSrinandan R. KasiDonald M. KenneySon V. NguyenTue NguyenPai-Hung Pan
    • C23C8/36H01L21/31H01L21/316H01L21/321H01L21/8242H01L27/108H01L29/12
    • H01L21/32105H01L21/02238H01L21/02252H01L21/31662Y10S148/118Y10S257/90
    • A process for forming a thin film on a surface of a semiconductor device. The process involves formation of a silicon dioxide film by plasma enhanced thermal oxidation, employing a mixture of ozone and oxygen which are generated separately from the reactor chamber in a volume ratio of about 1-10/1, preferably about 5-7/1, at a temperature generally below 440.degree. C., preferably about 350.degree.-400.degree. C. The process is used to form sidewall oxide spacers on polysilicon gates for field effect transistors. A relatively fast oxidation rate is achieved at a temperature significantly below that employed in conventional oxidation processes, and this serves to reduce dopant diffusion from the polysilicon. In addition, the resulting film demonstrates low stress with good conformal step coverage of the polysilicon gates. Another use of the process is to grow thin gate oxides and oxide-nitride-oxide with a thickness of less than 100 .ANG.. An oxide film of uniform thickness is formed by controlling the temperature, RF power, exposure time and oxygen/ozone ratio for thin gate oxide (
    • 一种在半导体器件的表面上形成薄膜的工艺。 该方法包括通过等离子体增强的热氧化形成二氧化硅膜,采用臭氧和氧的混合物,其以反应器室分开产生,体积比约为1-10 / 1,优选约5-7 / 1, 在一般低于440℃,优选约350-400℃的温度下进行。该方法用于在场效应晶体管的多晶硅栅上形成侧壁氧化物间隔物。 在显着低于常规氧化工艺中使用的温度下实现相对较快的氧化速率,这用于减少掺杂剂从多晶硅的扩散。 此外,所得膜表现出低应力,并具有多晶硅栅极的良好的共形台阶覆盖。 该方法的另一个用途是生长厚度小于100安培的薄栅氧化物和氧化物 - 氮化物 - 氧化物。 通过控制ULSI FET制造中薄栅氧化物(<100 ANGSTROM)应用的温度,RF功率,曝光时间和氧/臭氧比,形成均匀厚度的氧化膜。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Embedded DRAM memory cell with additional patterning layer for improved strap formation
    • 具有附加图形层的嵌入式DRAM存储单元,用于改善表带形成
    • US08426268B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US12698293
    • 2010-02-02
    • Kangguo ChengDavid M. DobuzinskyByeong Y. KimMunir D. Naeem
    • Kangguo ChengDavid M. DobuzinskyByeong Y. KimMunir D. Naeem
    • H01L21/8242
    • H01L27/1203H01L21/84H01L27/10867H01L27/1087H01L29/66181
    • The present invention relates to semiconductor devices, and more particularly to a structure and method for forming memory cells in a semiconductor device using a patterning layer and etch sequence. The method includes forming trenches in a layered semiconductor structure, each trench having an inner sidewall adjacent a section of the layered semiconductor structure between the trenches and an outer sidewall opposite the inner sidewall. The trenches are filled with polysilicon and the patterning layer is formed over the layered semiconductor structure. An opening is then patterned through the patterning layer, the opening exposing the section of the layered semiconductor structure between the trenches and only a vertical portion of the polysilicon along the inner sidewall of each trench. The layered semiconductor structure is then etched. The patterning layer prevents a second vertical portion of the polysilicon along the outer sidewall of each trench from being removed. By adding the patterning layer over the semiconductor structure during trench type memory cell fabrication, strap resistance and its variation can be reduced, resulting in better DRAM cell operation with less process dependence and improved strap overlay formation.
    • 本发明涉及半导体器件,更具体地说,涉及使用图形层和蚀刻顺序在半导体器件中形成存储单元的结构和方法。 该方法包括在层状半导体结构中形成沟槽,每个沟槽具有邻近层间半导体结构在沟槽之间的一部分的内侧壁和与内侧壁相对的外侧壁。 沟槽填充有多晶硅,并且图案化层形成在层状半导体结构之上。 然后通过图案化图案将开口图案化,开口暴露沟槽之间的分层半导体结构的部分,并且仅沿着每个沟槽的内侧壁的多晶硅的垂直部分。 然后蚀刻层状半导体结构。 图案化层防止沿着每个沟槽的外侧壁的多晶硅的第二垂直部分被去除。 通过在沟槽型存储单元制造期间在半导体结构上添加图案化层,可以减小带电阻及其变化,从而获得更好的DRAM单元操作,并且具有更少的工艺依赖性和改进的带叠层形成。