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1. 发明授权

US4348895A Method for angularly correct mounting of a fuel injection pump on an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵在内燃机上角度正确安装的方法
公开(公告)号：US4348895A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-14
申请号：US213712
申请日：1980-12-05
申请人： Max Straubel , Reinhard Schwartz , Ernst Ritter , Ilija Djordjevic , Reinhard Doll
发明人： Max Straubel , Reinhard Schwartz , Ernst Ritter , Ilija Djordjevic , Reinhard Doll
IPC分类号： F02M39/02 , F02B1/04 , F02M39/00 , F02M59/44 , F02M65/00 , G01M15/00
CPC分类号： F02M65/00 , F02M39/00 , F02M59/44 , F02B1/04
摘要： A method is proposed in which the injection pump, having been adjusted in terms of the supply quantity and of the supply onset, is provided on a test bench, before being mounted on the internal combustion engine, with an electric pulse transducer, whose mounted position is marked on the injection pump. The pump may also be corrected, at a fixed test rpm, to a set-point value fixed relative to the supply onset signal by means of measuring the signal distance between the supply onset signal of a signal transducer measuring the dynamic supply onset and the rotary-position signal of the pulse transducer. The injection pump, with the camshaft rotated into the rotary position associated with the dynamic supply onset, is mounted on the engine which has been brought with its crankshaft into the associated working position. For testing and if needed correcting the mounted position of the injection pump on the engine, only the signal distance between the rotary-position signal and a dead-center signal of a dead-center transducer secured on the engine is tested and corrected if needed to a fixed set-point value. This measurement can be performed with a conventionally available ignition angle testing device.
摘要翻译：提出了一种方法，其中已经在供应量和供应开始时调节的注射泵在安装在内燃机上之前被设置在测试台上，其中电脉冲换能器的安装位置在注射泵上标记。也可以通过测量测量动态供应起始点的信号换能器的供应起始信号与旋转轴之间的信号距离，将泵以固定的测试转速修正为相对于供给起始信号固定的设定值位置信号。喷射泵，其中凸轮轴旋转到与动力供应开始相关联的旋转位置，安装在已经将其曲轴带入相关联的工作位置的发动机上。对于测试，如果需要校正喷射泵在发动机上的安装位置，只有在发动机上固定的死角传感器的旋转位置信号和死点信号之间的信号距离被测试和校正，如果需要固定设定值。该测量可以用常规可用的点火角测试装置进行。

2. 发明授权

US4385867A Apparatus for positionally fixing a drive shaft disposed in a fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：用于对设置在用于内燃机的燃料喷射泵中的驱动轴进行位置固定的装置
公开(公告)号：US4385867A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-31
申请号：US213711
申请日：1980-12-05
申请人： Max Straubel , Reinhard Schwartz , Ernst Ritter , Ilija Djordjevic
发明人： Max Straubel , Reinhard Schwartz , Ernst Ritter , Ilija Djordjevic
IPC分类号： F02M39/02 , F02M59/44 , F02M59/48 , F02M65/00 , F04B21/00
CPC分类号： F02M65/00 , F02M39/02 , F02M59/44 , F02M59/48
摘要： An apparatus is proposed for positionally fixing a drive shaft disposed in a fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines in a predetermined rotary position, in particular one associated with the onset of fuel supply, and for measuring and testing this rotary position. The apparatus is provided with an apparatus into the reception bore of which either a holder element or an electric pulse transducer can be inserted. An element firmly connected with the drive shaft is provided with an angle-indicator marking, which is equipped both as a coupling element for the position-fixing apparatus and as a pulse trigger for the pulse transducer. The apparatus can thus be used both as a locking apparatus for mounting the injection pump on the engine and, with the pulse transducer inserted, as a measurement and testing apparatus.
摘要翻译：提出一种装置，用于将设置在用于内燃机的燃料喷射泵中的驱动轴定位在预定旋转位置，特别是与燃料供应开始相关联的驱动轴，并用于测量和测试该旋转位置。该装置设置有接收孔中的装置，其中可以插入保持器元件或电脉冲换能器。与驱动轴牢固地连接的元件设置有角度指示标记，该角度指示标记既作为位置定影装置的联接元件，也用作脉冲换能器的脉冲触发器。因此，该装置既可用作将注射泵安装在发动机上，并且插入脉冲换能器作为测量和测试装置的锁定装置。

3. 发明授权

US4479474A Rpm Governor for fuel-injected internal combustion engines, in particular a final idling rpm governor of an injection pump for diesel vehicle engines 失效
标题翻译：用于燃油喷射内燃机的Rpm调速器，特别是用于柴油车辆发动机的喷射泵的最终怠速转速调速器
公开(公告)号：US4479474A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-30
申请号：US392501
申请日：1982-06-28
申请人： Ilija Djordjevic , Werner Br/u/ hmann , Ernst Ritter , Hansj/o/ rg Frey
发明人： Ilija Djordjevic , Werner Br/u/ hmann , Ernst Ritter , Hansj/o/ rg Frey
IPC分类号： G05D13/10 , F02B3/06 , F02D1/04 , F02D1/10
CPC分类号： F02D1/045 , F02D1/10 , F02B3/06
摘要： The governor (FIG. 1) includes a second idling spring (supplementary idling spring 42) secured on a force transmission lever (31) acted upon by the main governor spring (34). By means of the second idling spring, the restoring force of a first idling spring (38) on a portion of the idling sleeve path (a) is reinforced in the idling position of an adjusting member (22). This exertion of force on the part of at least the supplementary idling spring (42) is increased in accordance with load by means of a corrective adjusting member (44) when the adjusting member (22) has pivoted into a partial-load position. As a result, in order to improve the starting behavior even in minimum-maximum speed governors, a partial-load rpm located above the idling rpm can be regulated, and a progressively increased supply quantity is controlled at the associated injection pump with increasing load in the lower partial-load range.
摘要翻译：调速器（图1）包括固定在由主调节器弹簧（34）作用的力传递杆（31）上的第二怠速弹簧（辅助怠速弹簧42）。通过第二怠速弹簧，怠速套管路径（a）的一部分上的第一怠速弹簧（38）的恢复力在调节构件（22）的怠速位置被加强。当调节构件（22）已经枢转到部分负载位置时，至少辅助怠速弹簧（42）的力的这种作用力通过借助于校正调节构件（44）的载荷而增加。因此，即使在最小最大调速器中，为了提高起动性能，也可以调节位于怠速转速以上的部分负荷转速，随着负荷增加，相关联的喷射泵控制逐渐增加的供给量较低的部分负载范围。

4. 发明授权

US4286558A Centrifugal rpm governor for fuel injected internal combustion engines, especially an idling and final rpm governor for diesel vehicle engines 失效
标题翻译：用于燃油喷射内燃机的离心式转速调速器，特别是用于柴油车辆发动机的空转和最终转速调速器
公开(公告)号：US4286558A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-01
申请号：US50584
申请日：1979-06-21
申请人： Ilija Djordjevic , Ernst Ritter , Thomas Lang
发明人： Ilija Djordjevic , Ernst Ritter , Thomas Lang
IPC分类号： F02D1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D1/10
CPC分类号： F02D1/10 , F02B3/06
摘要： A centrifugal governor for fuel injected internal combustion engines is proposed, especially an idling and final rpm governor for Diesel vehicle engines, in which the sudden emission of smoke upon starting of a heavily loaded engine is prevented. The improved governor comprises an additional idling spring secured on a force transmitting lever which is acted upon by the main control spring and by means of which additional idling spring in the idling setting of the service lever the restoring force of the idling spring on a portion (b) of the idling sleeve path (a) is amplified. This force of the additional idling spring is, however, made at least partially ineffective by a thrust member when the service lever is pivoted into the full-load position. Further, there is disclosed a governor which is equipped with an additional idling spring which comprises two additional springs, the aforementioned thrust member being arranged to act only upon the second additional spring, while the first additional spring remains coupled with the governor sleeve via a connecting member in order to improve starting.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于燃料喷射内燃机的离心调速器，特别是用于柴油车辆发动机的空转和最终转速调速器，其中防止了在重载发动机起动时突然发射烟雾。改进的调速器包括附接的空转弹簧，该空转弹簧被固定在力传递杆上，该力传递杆由主控制弹簧作用，并且通过该空转弹簧在操作杆的空转设置中的空转弹簧的一部分上的恢复力 b）的怠速套管路径（a）被放大。然而，当使用杆枢转到满载位置时，额外的空转弹簧的这种力至少部分地不被推力构件所影响。此外，公开了一种调速器，其配有附加的空转弹簧，该空转弹簧包括两个额外的弹簧，上述推力构件被设置成仅作用在第二附加弹簧上，同时第一附加弹簧通过连接件与调速器套筒连接成员为了提高开始。

5. 发明授权

US4267808A Centrifugal RPM governor for fuel injected engines 失效
标题翻译：用于燃油喷射发动机的离心RPM调速器
公开(公告)号：US4267808A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US050582
申请日：1979-06-21
申请人： Ilija Djordjevic , Ernst Ritter
发明人： Ilija Djordjevic , Ernst Ritter
IPC分类号： F02D1/04 , F02D1/10
CPC分类号： F02D1/10
摘要： A centrifugal rpm governor is proposed for fuel injected internal combustion engines in which the full-load supply quantity is precisely settable at a fixed and invariable full-load setting and a predetermined constant pivot angle of the setting member actuated by the service lever. The governor includes an intermediate lever that is coupled with the supply quantity adjustment member of the injection pump, which intermediate lever is engaged both by a control member that is moved by flyweights in accordance with rpm and a setting member pivotable for the purpose of arbitrarily varying the supply quantity. The setting member and the control member both are articulated on the intermediate lever via a shift lever connecting both members, and the intermediate lever is provided with a pivotal bearing adjustable in the governor housing solely for the purpose of accomplishing the basic setting of the full-load supply quantity. The pivotal bearing serves simultaneously as a deflection member in order to prevent an overload of the control rod during an undergoverning situation.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于燃料喷射内燃机的离心式转速调速器，其中全负载供给量可精确地设定在固定且不变的满载设置以及由操作杆致动的设定构件的预定的恒定的转动角度。调速器包括与喷射泵的供给量调节构件联接的中间杆，该中间杆由通过飞轮按照rpm移动的控制构件接合，以及可以枢转的用于任意变化的设定构件供应量。设置构件和控制构件都通过连接两个构件的变速杆铰接在中间杆上，并且中间杆设置有可调节在调速器壳体中的枢转轴承，其目的仅在于完成全部位置的基本设定，负载供应量。枢转轴承同时用作偏转构件，以防止在处理情况下控制杆的过载。

6. 发明授权

US4085724A Fuel regulator for internal combustion engines with injection system 失效
标题翻译：带注射系统的内燃机燃油调节器
公开(公告)号：US4085724A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-25
申请号：US694213
申请日：1976-06-09
申请人： Ilija Djordjevic , Hans-Jurgen Jaenke , Ernst Ritter , Heinrich Staudt
发明人： Ilija Djordjevic , Hans-Jurgen Jaenke , Ernst Ritter , Heinrich Staudt
IPC分类号： F02D1/02 , F02D1/10 , F02D1/14
CPC分类号： F02D1/10
摘要： The invention relates to a fuel regulator for internal combustion engines provided with a fuel injection system and with an adjusting member that operates preferably in dependence on the rpm, which moves the control rod of the fuel metering system via an intermediate lever. The intermediate lever is mounted on the pin of a bell-crank and effects an independent movement of the fuel control rod. The controller further includes a correcting device through which the position of the pin and thus the position of the fuel control rod can be changed independently and as a function of at least one operational variable, preferably the atmospheric pressure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有燃料喷射系统的内燃机的燃料调节器，并且具有调节构件，该调节构件优选地依赖于通过中间杆移动燃料计量系统的控制杆的转速。中间杠杆安装在钟形曲柄的销上，并实现燃料控制杆的独立运动。控制器还包括校正装置，通过该校正装置可以独立地改变销的位置和因此燃料控制杆的位置，并且作为至少一个操作变量，优选大气压力的函数。

7. 发明申请

US20110303195A1 Single piston pump with dual return springs 有权
标题翻译：单活塞泵带双回位弹簧
公开(公告)号：US20110303195A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12802617
申请日：2010-06-10
申请人： Robert Lucas , Ilija Djordjevic
发明人： Robert Lucas , Ilija Djordjevic
IPC分类号： F02M37/06
CPC分类号： F02M59/102 , F02M37/04 , F02M37/043 , F04B1/0408 , F04B1/0426 , F04B53/144
摘要： Pump piston seizures caused by excessive side loads produced by the uneven loading of a large piston return spring are prevented by separating the tappet return function from the piston return function, thereby minimizing the spring force acting on the piston. Separate and distinct biasing means perform the respective functions. Preferably, a stronger, heavier load outer spring is mounted between the pump body and the tappet, such that it imparts no load and therefore no side loads to the pumping piston. A weaker, lighter load inner spring imparts less side load to the pumping piston than a conventional piston return spring, because the inner spring need not carry any tappet load. During both the pumping and charging strokes of the piston, the piston return spring can assist the tappet return spring, but the tappet return spring does not assist the piston return spring.
摘要翻译：通过将挺杆返回功能与活塞返回功能分开来防止由大活塞复位弹簧的不均匀载荷产生的过大的侧向载荷引起的泵活塞咬合，从而最小化作用在活塞上的弹簧力。独立和不同的偏置装置执行各自的功能。优选地，较重的较重的负载外部弹簧安装在泵体和挺杆之间，使得其不施加负载，因此不向泵送活塞施加侧向载荷。由于内部弹簧不需要携带任何挺杆载荷，内部较弱的内弹簧比常规的活塞复位弹簧赋予泵送活塞更少的侧向载荷。在活塞的抽吸和充气冲程期间，活塞复位弹簧可以帮助挺杆复位弹簧，但挺杆复位弹簧不能帮助活塞复位弹簧。

8. 发明授权

US07153317B2 Disposable guarded surgical scalpel 失效
标题翻译：一次性防护手术刀
公开(公告)号：US07153317B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10452415
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Rajender K. Kanodia , Ilija Djordjevic , Sushil K. Kanwar , Vikram Kanodia , Avinash Kanodia , Deepak Jain
发明人： Rajender K. Kanodia , Ilija Djordjevic , Sushil K. Kanwar , Vikram Kanodia , Avinash Kanodia , Deepak Jain
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/3211 , A61B2017/32113 , A61B2090/0814
摘要： A disposable guarded surgical scalpel includes a handle with a blade fixed to it and a slidably mounted guard. The guard can be moved using a single hand. When the scalpel is in use the guard is moved to a retracted position where the blade is exposed; the guard locks in this position to prevent any unintentional movement. When the scalpel is not in use, the guard is moved to an extended position where the blade is covered. When the scalpel has been used on a patient the guard is moved to a disposal position beyond the extended position thus exposing a visual indicia on the handle that indicates that the scalpel should not be reused. The guard also has grooves on the outer surface so as to provide better grip to a surgeon during operation.
摘要翻译：一次性防护手术刀包括具有固定到其上的刀片和可滑动地安装的护罩的手柄。警卫可以用单手移动。当使用手术刀时，防护罩移动到刀片暴露的缩回位置; 警卫在这个位置锁定，以防止任何无意的行动。当手术刀不使用时，防护罩被移动到刀片被覆盖的延伸位置。当在患者上使用手术刀时，护罩被移动到超出延伸位置的处置位置，从而在手柄上露出指示不能再次使用手术刀的视觉标记。护罩还在外表面上具有凹槽，以便在操作期间为外科医生提供更好的抓地力。

9. 发明申请

US20060212057A1 Miniature surgical scalpel with integral protection shield 审中-公开
标题翻译：微型外科手术刀具整体防护罩
公开(公告)号：US20060212057A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11374389
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Ilija Djordjevic , Sushil Kanwar
发明人： Ilija Djordjevic , Sushil Kanwar
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/3211 , A61B2017/32113
摘要： A miniature scalpel comprising a carrier having a front portion rigidly securing a projecting blade and pivotally securing the back portion of a shield that projects alongside and covers one side of the blade. The front portion of the shield can be pivoted 180 degrees away from the blade into lateral alignment with the back portion of the carrier, thereby forming a handle for the exposed blade. Detent formations can be provided on the carrier and shield, for mating as the handle is formed. The carrier shield can easily be separated from the carrier at the detent, for pivoting back to the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种微型手术刀，其包括载体，所述载体具有刚性地固定突出的叶片的前部，并且可枢转地固定沿着所述叶片的一侧突出并覆盖所述叶片的一侧的护罩的后部。护罩的前部可以与叶片一起旋转180度，与载体的后部横向对准，从而形成用于暴露的叶片的手柄。可以在载体和屏蔽上设置防护层，用于在形成手柄时配合。载体护罩可以容易地在制动器处与载体分离，以便枢转回到关闭位置。

10. 发明授权

US06805538B2 Fuel tank mounted, motorized high pressure gasoline pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油箱安装，电动高压汽油泵
公开(公告)号：US06805538B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10332030
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Ilija Djordjevic
发明人： Ilija Djordjevic
IPC分类号： F04B2302
CPC分类号： F04B23/023 , F02M37/106 , F04B1/053 , F04B23/103 , F04B23/14 , Y10T137/86035 , Y10T137/86147
摘要： A pump, for supplying high pressure fuel from a fuel tank to an engine via a common rail, includes a motor assembly (20) mounted on top of the fuel tank, a pump assembly (26) positioned within the fuel tank, and a support column (32) rotatably connecting the motor assembly to the pump assembly. A high pressure pump sub-assembly (46) includes a pump body (48) having a drive bore (50) and multiple plunger bores (60) formed therein. The external profile of a drive member (58) which is rotatable within the drive bore engages the radially inner end of pumping plungers (62) disposed in each of the plunger bores for a portion of each revolution to reciprocally move the plungers between radially inner and outer limit positions. Reciprocation towards the inner limit position induces a low pressure in the radially outer end of the plunger bore, thereby drawing fuel via the drive bore without the aid of a low pressure pump.

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