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    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLAME-RETARDANT POLYURETHANE FOAM MATERIALS HAVING GOOD LONG-TERM USE PROPERTIES
    • 生产具有良好长期使用性能的阻燃聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法
    • US20120108690A1
    • 2012-05-03
    • US13382776
    • 2010-07-06
    • Bert KlesczewskiManduela OttenSven Meyer-Ahrens
    • Bert KlesczewskiManduela OttenSven Meyer-Ahrens
    • C08J9/00
    • C08G18/409C08G18/0876C08G2101/00C08J9/0066C08J2375/08C08K3/016C08K3/32
    • The subject-matter of the present invention relates to a process for the production of flame-retardant polyurethane foams, preferably for the production of flame-retardant flexible polyurethane foams, from A1 a filler-containing polyether polyol (component A1.1), wherein the filler is a reaction product of a di- or poly-isocyanate with a compound containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms, and optionally further compounds containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 400 to 18,000 (component A1.2), A2 optionally compounds containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 62 to 399, A3 water and/or physical foaming agents, A4 red phosphorus, A5 optionally auxiliary substances and additives such as a) catalysts, b) surface-active additives, c) one or more additives selected from the group consisting of reaction retardants, cell regulators, pigments, colourings, flame retardants other than component A4, stabilisers against the effects of ageing and weathering, plasticisers, substances having fungistatic and bacteriostatic action, fillers and release agents, and B di- or poly-isocyanates,wherein no ammonium polyphosphate is used, wherein the resulting polyurethane foams exhibit excellent ageing properties as well as a high level of flame-retardant properties.
    • 本发明的主题涉及一种用于生产阻燃聚氨酯泡沫的方法,优选用于生产阻燃柔性聚氨酯泡沫的方法,所述聚氨酯泡沫由A1是含填料的聚醚多元醇(组分A1.1),其中 填料是二异氰酸酯或多异氰酸酯与含有异氰酸酯反应性氢原子的化合物的反应产物,以及任选地含有异氰酸酯反应性氢原子并且分子量为400至18,000(组分A1.2)的其它化合物, A2任选地含有异氰酸酯反应性氢原子,分子量为62〜399的化合物,A3水和/或物理发泡剂,A4红磷,A5任选的辅助物质和添加剂如a)催化剂,b) 活性添加剂,c)选自反应阻滞剂,细胞调节剂,颜料,着色剂,除组分A4以外的阻燃剂的一种或多种添加剂,稳定剂 抵抗老化和风化的影响,增塑剂,具有抑菌作用和抑菌作用的物质,填料和脱模剂,以及不使用多磷酸铵的B二 - 或多异氰酸酯,其中所得的聚氨酯泡沫体具有优异的老化性能以及 具有很高的阻燃性能。