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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Excitation control apparatus suited for normal stop operation of
synchronous generators
    • 励磁控制装置适用于同步发电机的正常停机运行
    • US4129818A
    • 1978-12-12
    • US806862
    • 1977-06-15
    • Masuo GotoAkira IsonoYasushi MomochiTakaaki Kai
    • Masuo GotoAkira IsonoYasushi MomochiTakaaki Kai
    • H02P9/08H02P3/06
    • H02P9/08
    • Disclosed is an apparatus for carrying out normal stop of a synchronous generator in an advantageous manner without use of a field breaker. The apparatus comprises a six-phase thyristor converter for controlling field excitation of the synchronous generator in dependence upon terminal voltage thereof, which converter exhibits not only a forward conversion function (power rectifier) but also backward conversion function (power inverter). When a generator operation stop command is produced, the operation of the converter in power rectifier mode is changed over to power inverter mode. During the inverter mode operation, when the terminal voltage of the synchronous generator becomes lower than a preset value, a pair of counter part thyristors among the thyristors constituting the converter are simultaneously fired to bring about a short-circuited state in the excitation circuit with all the firing pulses supplied to the other thyristors being suppressed, thereby to complete the stopping operation for the synchronous generator.
    • 公开了一种用于在不使用断路器的情况下以有利的方式执行同步发电机的正常停止的装置。 该装置包括用于根据其端电压来控制同步发电机的场激励的六相晶闸管转换器,该转换器不仅显示正向转换功能(功率整流器)而且还具有反向转换功能(功率逆变器)。 当产生发电机运行停止指令时,将功率整流模式下的转换器的动作转换为电力逆变器模式。 在逆变器模式操作期间,当同步发电机的端子电压变得低于预设值时,构成转换器的晶闸管之间的一对对置部分晶闸管被同时点火,以在所有激励电路中产生短路状态 供给到其他晶闸管的点火脉冲被抑制,从而完成同步发电机的停止动作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling excitation of a generator
    • 用于控制发电机的激励的方法和装置
    • US4326159A
    • 1982-04-20
    • US71403
    • 1979-08-30
    • Hiroaki AotsuAkira IsonoTsutomu InayamaMamoru Fukushima
    • Hiroaki AotsuAkira IsonoTsutomu InayamaMamoru Fukushima
    • H02P9/10H02P9/14
    • H02P9/10
    • Voltage, current and field voltage of a generator connected to an electric power system are sampled at a predetermined period for analog-digital conversion and then led to a digital computer. In addition to computation for AVR, the computer computes from its input the generator output power, and also monitors the occurrence of a fault, the removal of the fault and variation in the generator output in the system. After the occurrence of a fault, the field excitation of the generator is intensified until the generator output power reaches substantially a peak value, but after the peak value is substantially passed by, the excitation is conversely depressed to a value below the level which is present before the fault occurs. When the generator output power recovers the value which is present before the fault occurs, the computer returns to deliver the AVR output.
    • 连接到电力系统的发电机的电压,电流和电场电压以预定的时间被采样以进行模数转换,然后被引导到数字计算机。 除了计算AVR之外,计算机还可以从输入端计算发电机的输出功率,同时监测故障的发生,故障的消除和系统发电机输出的变化。 在故障发生之后,发电机的场激励增强,直到发电机输出功率达到基本上的峰值,但是在峰值基本上过去之后,激励被反而下降到低于存在的水平的值 在故障发生之前。 当发电机输出功率恢复故障发生之前存在的值时,计算机返回以传送AVR输出。