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    • 10. 发明授权
    • .alpha.-Olefin dimer isomerization using organo-halogens
    • 使用有机卤素的α-烯烃二聚体异构化
    • US4209653A
    • 1980-06-24
    • US928978
    • 1978-07-28
    • Hiroshi SatoHideto TojimaSeimei Yasui
    • Hiroshi SatoHideto TojimaSeimei Yasui
    • C07C5/333B01J31/00C07B61/00C07C1/00C07C5/22C07C5/25C07C11/02C07C11/08C07C67/00C07C5/24C07C3/21
    • C07C11/02C07C5/228C07C5/2575C07C2531/02C07C2531/14Y02P20/52
    • A process for isomerization of .alpha.-olefin dimers which comprises dimerizing a lower .alpha.-olefin with a Ziegler type catalyst comprising a nickel compound and an organo-aluminum compound, and then continuing the reaction with addition of at least one compound, prior to deactivation of said catalyst, which is selected from the group consisting of the following organo-halogen compounds of the formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV), ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 to X.sup.11 are the same or different and are each a halogen or hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one of them in each formula is a halogen atom, R is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen or halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and are each an alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or, taken together, may form a cycloalkyl group, and n is an integer of 0 to 5.
    • α-烯烃二聚体异构化的方法,其包括用包含镍化合物和有机铝化合物的齐格勒型催化剂二聚低级α-烯烃,然后在加入至少一种化合物之前继续进行反应,然后在失活前 所述催化剂选自由下列式(I),(II),(III)和(IV)的有机卤素化合物组成的组,其中图像(I) >(III)其中X1至X11相同或不同并且各自为卤素或氢原子或具有1至20个碳原子的烷基,并且其每一个中的至少一个为卤素原子 R为碳原子数1〜20的烃基,R1,R2,R3相同或不同,分别为氢或卤素原子或碳原子数1〜20的烃基,R4为氢原子或烃 具有1至20个碳原子的基团,R 5和R 6相同或不同,并且各自为具有的烷基 1〜20个碳原子,或者一起可以形成环烷基,n为0〜5的整数。