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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Exposure apparatus and method
    • 曝光装置和方法
    • US5657130A
    • 1997-08-12
    • US408714
    • 1995-03-22
    • Hiroshi ShirasuKazuaki SaikiSeiji MiyazakiSusumu Mori
    • Hiroshi ShirasuKazuaki SaikiSeiji MiyazakiSusumu Mori
    • G03F7/20G03F7/207G03F9/00H01L21/027G01B11/00
    • G03F7/70216G03F7/70275G03F7/70358G03F7/70791G03F9/70
    • In an exposure apparatus and method, a mask and a substrate are scanned in synchronism with each other so that the pattern of the mask may be transferred onto the substrate through a projection optical system. First beams of light are irradiated to least two locations on the mask spaced apart in a direction intersecting the scanning direction of the mask. The reflected light thereof is received, and the positions of the points on the mask to which the beam of light has been irradiated are detected in the direction of the optical axis of the projection optical system. In addition, second beams of light are irradiated to at least two locations on the substrate spaced apart in the scanning direction, and the reflected light thereof is received. The positions of the points on the substrate to which the second beam of light has been irradiated are also detected in the direction of the optical axis of the projection optical system are detected. The posture of at least one of the mask and the substrate is adjusted on the basis of the positions detected with the first and second beams.
    • 在曝光装置和方法中,掩模和基板彼此同步地扫描,使得掩模的图案可以通过投影光学系统被转印到基板上。 第一光束照射在与掩模的扫描方向相交的方向间隔开的掩模上的至少两个位置。 在投影光学系统的光轴的方向上检测其反射光,并且在光束照射的掩模上的点的位置被检测。 此外,第二光束照射到沿扫描方向间隔开的基板上的至少两个位置,并且其反射光被接收。 检测到在投影光学系统的光轴的方向上检测到已经照射第二光束的基板上的点的位置。 基于由第一和第二光束检测到的位置来调整掩模和基板中的至少一个的姿势。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Scanning exposure apparatus
    • 扫描曝光装置
    • US5715037A
    • 1998-02-03
    • US615853
    • 1996-03-12
    • Kazuaki SaikiSusumu MoriHiroshi Shirasu
    • Kazuaki SaikiSusumu MoriHiroshi Shirasu
    • G03F7/20G03F9/00H01L21/027
    • G03F7/70241G03F7/70275G03F7/70358G03F9/00G03F9/70
    • The present invention provides a scanning exposure apparatus for projecting an image of a pattern area of a mask having a first alignment mark onto a photosensitive substrate disposed on a substrate stage. A second alignment mark is provided on at least one of the photosensitive substrate and the substrate stage. The scanning exposure apparatus includes a plurality of projection optical systems disposed along a predetermined direction and adapted to receive the luminous fluxes passed through the mask and to project elected images of unchanged dimension of the plurality of illuminated regions of the mask onto the substrate. There is provided a mark detection system for detecting the first alignment mark on the mask and the second alignment mark, and at least one of the projection optical systems constitutes a part of the mark detection system.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于将具有第一对准标记的掩模的图案区域的图像投影到设置在基板台上的感光基板上的扫描曝光装置。 在感光基板和基板台的至少一个上设置第二对准标记。 扫描曝光装置包括沿着预定方向设置的多个投影光学系统,其适于接收通过掩模的光通量,并将掩模的多个照明区域的未改变尺寸的选定图像投影到基板上。 提供了一种用于检测掩模上的第一对准标记和第二对准标记的标记检测系统,并且至少一个投影光学系统构成标记检测系统的一部分。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Exposure apparatus
    • 曝光装置
    • US06266131B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09309709
    • 1999-05-11
    • Tomohide HamadaHiroshi Shirasu
    • Tomohide HamadaHiroshi Shirasu
    • G03B2742
    • G03F7/70691G02F1/1303G03B27/58G03F7/70358
    • A method of transferring a pattern of a mask onto an object through a projection system, includes the steps of providing a carriage having a mask holder surface adapted to hold the mask in a position which is angularly displaced from a horizontal position by a predetermined angle and an object holder surface adapted to the object in a position which is angularly displaced from the horizontal position by the predetermined angle, the carriage being movable in a first direction; transferring the pattern onto the object, the projection system being located between the mask and the object during the transfer operation; moving the carriage so that the projection system comes to a position out of a place between the mask holder surface and the object holder surface; and conveying the object from the object holder surface.
    • 通过投影系统将掩模图案转印到物体上的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有掩模保持器表面的托架,所述托架表面适于将掩模保持在与水平位置成角度地移位预定角度的位置,以及 所述物体保持器表面适于在与所述水平位置成角度地移位预定角度的位置处,所述托架能够沿第一方向移动; 将图案转移到物体上,投影系统在转印操作期间位于掩模和物体之间; 移动滑架使得投影系统进入位于掩模保持器表面和物体保持器表面之间的位置; 并从物体保持器表面传送物体。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Projection exposure apparatus
    • 投影曝光装置
    • US06317196B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09209270
    • 1998-12-11
    • Tomohide HamadaHiroshi ShirasuYukio KakizakiKinya Kats
    • Tomohide HamadaHiroshi ShirasuYukio KakizakiKinya Kats
    • G03B2118
    • G03F7/70775G03F7/70358G03F7/70716G03F9/70
    • A projection exposure apparatus is provided. The projection exposure apparatus includes an illumination optical system for illuminating a portion of a mask pattern on a mask with an exposing radiation flux of a predetermined shape, a fixed support, a projection optical system fixed to the fixed support for projecting the image of the illuminated portion of the mask pattern onto a substrate, and a carriage for integrally holding the mask and the substrate, the carriage being movable in a predetermined direction with respect to the projection optical system to successively exposing the substrate with the image of the mask pattern formed by the exposing radiation flux. The projection exposure apparatus further includes a long mirror elongated in the predetermined direction and fixed to the fixed support, the length of the long mirror being at least equal to the stroke of the carriage movement in the predetermined direction, and a measurement system for measuring the position of the mask and the position of the substrate with respect to the long mirror to determine the position of the mask relative to the substrate in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction.
    • 提供投影曝光装置。 投影曝光装置包括:照射光学系统,用于以掩模形式曝光掩模图案的一部分,其具有预定形状的曝光辐射通量;固定支架;固定在固定支架上的投影光学系统,用于投射照明图像 掩模图案的一部分到基板上,以及滑架,用于一体地保持掩模和基板,托架可相对于投影光学系统沿预定方向移动,以使基板与由 曝光辐射通量。 投影曝光装置还包括在预定方向上延伸并固定到固定支撑件上的长镜,长反射镜的长度至少等于滑架在预定方向上的行程的行程,以及测量系统 掩模的位置和基板相对于长镜的位置,以确定掩模相对于基板在垂直于预定方向的方向上的位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Projection exposure apparatus
    • 投影曝光装置
    • US06570641B2
    • 2003-05-27
    • US09955116
    • 2001-09-19
    • Tomohide HamadaHiroshi ShirasuYukio KakizakiKinya Kato
    • Tomohide HamadaHiroshi ShirasuYukio KakizakiKinya Kato
    • G03B2118
    • G03F7/70775G03F7/70358G03F7/70716G03F9/70
    • The projection exposure apparatus can include an illumination optical system for illuminating a portion of a mask pattern on a mask with an exposing radiation flux of a predetermined shape, a fixed support, a projection optical system fixed to the fixed support for projecting the image of the illuminated portion of the mask pattern onto a substrate, and a carriage for integrally holding the mask and the substrate, the carriage being movable in a predetermined direction with respect to the projection optical system successively exposing the substrate with the image of the mask pattern formed by the exposing radiation flux. The projection exposure apparatus further includes a long mirror elongated in the predetermined direction and fixed to the fixed support, the length of the long mirror being at least equal to the stroke of the carriage movement in the predetermined direction, and a measurement system for measuring the position of the mask and the position of the substrate with respect to the long mirror to determine the position of the mask relative to the substrate in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction.
    • 投影曝光装置可以包括照射光学系统,用于以掩模形式的一部分掩模图案照射预定形状的曝光辐射通量,固定支撑件,固定在固定支架上的投影光学系统,用于投影图像的图像 掩模图案的照明部分到基板上,以及滑架,用于一体地保持掩模和基板,滑架可相对于投影光学系统沿预定方向移动,连续地将基板与由 曝光辐射通量。 投影曝光装置还包括在预定方向上延伸并固定到固定支撑件上的长镜,长反射镜的长度至少等于滑架在预定方向上的行程的行程,以及测量系统 掩模的位置和基板相对于长镜的位置,以确定掩模相对于基板在垂直于预定方向的方向上的位置。