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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Transmissive image display device
    • 透射图像显示装置
    • US5337186A
    • 1994-08-09
    • US893321
    • 1992-06-03
    • Masahiro OikawaHiroyuki NemotoKenjiro HamanakaTakashi KishimotoFumiaki FunadaHiroshi HamadaTakashi Shibatani
    • Masahiro OikawaHiroyuki NemotoKenjiro HamanakaTakashi KishimotoFumiaki FunadaHiroshi HamadaTakashi Shibatani
    • G02B3/00G02F1/1335G02B27/00
    • G02B3/0056G02B3/0012G02F1/133526
    • A projection-type image display device includes a transmissive image display panel having a matrix of pixels arranged at different pitches in different directions perpendicular to each other, and a planar microlens array for converging light emitted by a light source onto the transmissive image display panel. The planar microlens array comprises a substrate and a matrix of microlenses disposed on the substrate for converging the light onto the pixels, respectively, each of the microlenses being of an oblong shape. Each of the microlenses may have a longitudinal axis inclined with respect to an axis of the matrix of pixels to cover the pixel aperture of one of the pixels. The oblong shape of each of the microlenses may be composed of a pair of spaced identical semicircles and a rectangle interconnecting the identical semicircles and having sides of the same length as the diameter of the semicircles. Since the oblong microlenses are shaped to fully cover the pixel apertures of the corresponding pixels, the light from the light source is efficiently converged onto the pixels by the microlenses to produce light display images.
    • 投影型图像显示装置包括具有以彼此垂直的不同方向上以不同间距排列的像素矩阵的透射图像显示面板和用于将由光源发射的光会聚到透射图像显示面板上的平面微透镜阵列。 平面微透镜阵列包括基板和设置在基板上的微透镜矩阵,用于将光聚焦到像素上,每个微透镜为长方形。 每个微透镜可以具有相对于像素矩阵的轴线倾斜的纵轴,以覆盖像素之一的像素孔径。 每个微透镜的长方形可以由一对间隔开的相同的半圆形构成,并且将相同的半圆相互连接并具有与半圆的直径相同长度的边的矩形。 由于长圆形微透镜被成形为完全覆盖对应像素的像素孔径,所以来自光源的光通过微透镜有效地会聚到像素上,以产生光显示图像。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing flat plate microlens and flat plate microlens
    • 制造平板微透镜和平板微透镜的方法
    • US06437918B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09600525
    • 2000-10-17
    • Kenjiro HamanakaAtsunori MatsudaSatoshi TaniguchiDaisuke AraiTakashi KishimotoNaoto Hirayama
    • Kenjiro HamanakaAtsunori MatsudaSatoshi TaniguchiDaisuke AraiTakashi KishimotoNaoto Hirayama
    • G02B2710
    • C08F20/38B29D11/00278B29D11/00365B29D11/0073C08F28/02G02B1/041G02B3/0012G02B3/0025G02B3/0031G02B3/0056G02B3/0068
    • A large number of microscopic recess portions are formed on a surface of a glass substrate in a single dimension or two dimensions by conducting a wet etching through a mask. The large number of microscopic recess portions are aligned densely by again conducting the wet etching but not through the mask. A separating agent is applied upon the surface of the glass substrate and a light-curable or heat-curable resin material of high refractive index is applied thereon. The high refractive index resin material is cured, after piling a first glass substrate upon the high refractive index resin material so as to extend the high refractive index resin material thereon. The high refractive index resin material which is cured and the first glass substrate are separated from the glass substrate, and a low refractive index resin material is applied on the high refractive index resin material which is cured on the first glass substrate. The low refractive index resin material is cured, after piling a second glass substrate on the low refractive index resin material so as to extend the low refractive index resin material thereon.
    • 通过通过掩模进行湿式蚀刻,在一维或二维的玻璃基板的表面上形成大量微观凹部。 通过再次进行湿蚀刻而不是通过掩模,大量微观凹陷部分密集地对准。 在玻璃基板的表面上涂布分离剂,在其上涂布高折射率的光固化型或热固化性树脂材料。 高折射率树脂材料在将第一玻璃基板堆叠在高折射率树脂材料上之后固化,以便在其上延伸高折射率树脂材料。 将固化的高折射率树脂材料和第一玻璃基板与玻璃基板分离,并将低折射率树脂材料施加到在第一玻璃基板上固化的高折射率树脂材料上。 在低折射率树脂材料上堆叠第二玻璃基板以便在其上延伸低折射率树脂材料之后,使低折射率树脂材料固化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Illuminating apparatus
    • 照明装置
    • US5446639A
    • 1995-08-29
    • US39838
    • 1993-03-30
    • Kenjiro HamanakaTakashi KishimotoKoichi NishizawaKenichi Nakama
    • Kenjiro HamanakaTakashi KishimotoKoichi NishizawaKenichi Nakama
    • F21S8/00F21V7/09F21V8/00F21V13/04
    • G02B6/0006F21S8/00F21V13/04F21V7/09
    • The improved illuminating comprises a spheroidal mirror, a light source, a spherical mirror and a condenser lens. The spheroidal mirror has such a shape that it is deficient of a portion that would otherwise reflect light that illuminates any portions other than the object to be illuminated, and that the light from the light source which is directed toward said missing portion is reflected by the spherical mirror positioned on the rear side of said missing portion as seen from the light source and makes another reflection by that part of the spheroidal mirror which faces away said missing portion, thereby illuminating the object. The light source is positioned at the first focal point of the spheroidal mirror in such a way that it faces the mirror, and the spherical mirror is positioned in such a way that its reflecting face lies at the second focal point of the spheroidal mirror. An open window for the exit of light beams is provided in the spherical mirror at a position near the second focal point of the spheroidal mirror, and the condenser lens is provided further ahead of the open window (closer to the object to be illuminated).
    • 改进的照明包括球镜,光源,球面镜和聚光透镜。 球形反射镜具有这样的形状,即,否则将反射照射除被照射物体以外的任何部分的光的部分的缺陷,并且来自朝向所述缺失部分的光源的光被反射 球面镜定位在从光源看去的所述缺失部分的后侧,并且通过面向所述缺失部分的球形反射镜的那部分进一步反射,从而照亮物体。 光源位于球状反射镜的第一焦点处,使其面向镜子,并且球面镜以这样的方式定位,使得其反射面位于球镜的第二焦点处。 在球镜的靠近球球镜的第二焦点的位置处设置有用于出射光束的开放窗口,并且聚光透镜设置在开窗(更靠近被照射物体)的前方。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image transmitting element and process for producing photo-shield spacer
plate used therein
    • 图像传输元件及其中使用的光屏隔离板的制造方法
    • US5121254A
    • 1992-06-09
    • US611602
    • 1990-11-13
    • Kenjiro HamanakaKenzo SonoTakashi Kishimoto
    • Kenjiro HamanakaKenzo SonoTakashi Kishimoto
    • G02B7/02B41J2/44B41J2/45B41J2/455G02B3/00G02B13/24G02B27/18G03G15/04H04N1/028H04N1/036
    • G02B13/24G02B3/0012G02B3/005G02B3/0056
    • An image transmitting element and process for producing a photo-shield spacer plate used for the image transmitting element are disclosed. The image transmitting element comprises: a lens array plate comprising micro-lenses one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally formed as an array on a transparent substrate; and a photo-shield spacer plate joined with the lens array plate on one surface thereof, the photo-shield spacer plate comprising an array of photo-transmissible holes formed therein each corresponding to the micro-lenses, respectively, at least a part or the whole of an inner wall of each of the photo-tranmissible holes being a photo-absorptive surface, the photo-shield spacer plate comprising a pair of members each having grooves each forming a longitudinally divided half of the respective photo-transmissible holes, the pair of members being joined and contact with each other so that the grooves of one of the pair of members are made to accord with the grooves of the other of the pair of members so as to form the photo-transmissible holes.
    • 公开了一种图像传输元件和用于制造用于图像传输元件的光屏隔离板的工艺。 图像传输元件包括:透镜阵列板,其包括在透明基板上一维或二维地形成为阵列的微透镜; 以及在其一个表面上与透镜阵列板接合的光屏隔离板,所述光屏隔离板分别包括在其中形成的每个对应于微透镜的光透射孔的阵列,至少一部分或 光敏元件的每一个的整个内壁是光吸收表面,光屏蔽间隔板包括一对构件,每个构件具有各自形成纵向分开的各个光透射孔的一半,该对 的构件彼此接合并接触,使得所述一对构件中的一个构件的凹槽与所述一对构件中的另一个构件的凹槽一致以形成光可透光孔。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Illuminating apparatus
    • 照明装置
    • US5613767A
    • 1997-03-25
    • US423701
    • 1995-04-18
    • Kenjiro HamanakaTakashi KishimotoKoichi NishizawaKenichi Nakama
    • Kenjiro HamanakaTakashi KishimotoKoichi NishizawaKenichi Nakama
    • F21S8/00F21V7/09F21V8/00F21V13/04
    • G02B6/0006F21S8/00F21V13/04F21V7/09
    • The improved illuminating apparatus comprises a spheroidal mirror, a light source, a spherical mirror and a condenser lens. The spheroidal mirror has such a shape that it is deficient of a portion that would otherwise reflect light that illuminates any portions other than the object to be illuminated, and that the light from the light source which is directed toward said missing portion is reflected by the spherical mirror positioned on the rear side of said missing portion as seen from the light source and makes another reflection by that part of the spheroidal mirror which faces away said missing portion, thereby illuminating the object. The light source is positioned at the first focal point of the spheroidal mirror in such a way that it faces the mirror, and the spherical mirror is positioned in such a way that its reflecting face lies at the second focal point of the spheroidal mirror. An open window for the exit of light beams is provided in the spherical mirror at a position near the second focal point of the spheroidal mirror, and the condenser lens is provided further ahead of the open window (closer to the object to be illuminated).
    • 改进的照明装置包括球形反射镜,光源,球面镜和聚光透镜。 球形反射镜具有这样的形状,即,否则将反射照射除被照射物体以外的任何部分的光的部分的缺陷,并且来自朝向所述缺失部分的光源的光被反射 球面镜定位在从光源看去的所述缺失部分的后侧,并且通过面向所述缺失部分的球形反射镜的那部分进一步反射,从而照亮物体。 光源位于球状反射镜的第一焦点处,使其面向镜子,并且球面镜以这样的方式定位,使得其反射面位于球镜的第二焦点处。 在球镜的靠近球球镜的第二焦点的位置处设置有用于出射光束的开放窗口,并且聚光透镜设置在开窗(更靠近被照射物体)的前方。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Illumination device and image scanning device
    • 照明装置和图像扫描装置
    • US07555194B2
    • 2009-06-30
    • US11296866
    • 2005-12-07
    • Makoto IkedaHiroyuki NemotoTakashi KishimotoTakeshi IshimaruHirohiko IwaseHidemitsu TakeuchiTomihisa Saito
    • Makoto IkedaHiroyuki NemotoTakashi KishimotoTakeshi IshimaruHirohiko IwaseHidemitsu TakeuchiTomihisa Saito
    • G02B6/10
    • H04N1/02815H04N1/02835
    • An improved illumination device shortens a redundant area of insufficient light intensity close to a longitudinal end thereof. The device includes a casing, a bar-shaped light guide housed in the casing to cause a light-emitting surface thereof to be exposed, a light-emitting unit secured to an end section of the casing, wherein light from the light-emitting unit is introduced into the bar-shaped light guide through the end face thereof and is totally reflected within the bar-shaped light guide to be emitted through the light-emitting surface, and a shielding section provided to cover an end section of the bar-shaped light guide including the redundant area at the end section of the casing close to the light-emitting unit. A notch is formed at the end section of the bar-shaped light guide on the light-emitting surface side close to the light-emitting unit, and light from the light-emitting unit is reflected on a rear surface of the shielding section through a gap between this notch and the light-emitting unit to be introduced into the bar-shaped light guide.
    • 改进的照明装置缩短靠近其纵向端的光强度不足的冗余区域。 该装置包括壳体,容纳在壳体中以使其发光表面暴露的条形光导;固定到壳体的端部的发光单元,其中来自发光单元的光 通过其端面引入棒形导光体,并且在棒状光导中被全反射以通过发光表面发射;以及屏蔽部,其设置成覆盖棒状导光体的端部 导光体包括靠近发光单元的壳体端部处的冗余区域。 在靠近发光单元的发光面侧的棒状导光体的端部形成有切口,来自发光单元的光通过遮光部的背面被反射 该凹口与发光单元之间的间隙被引入到条形光导中。