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    • 8. 发明申请
    • MRAM embedded smart power integrated circuits
    • MRAM嵌入式智能电源集成电路
    • US20070002609A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11170874
    • 2005-06-30
    • Young ChungRobert BairdMark DurlamGregory GrynkewichEric Salter
    • Young ChungRobert BairdMark DurlamGregory GrynkewichEric Salter
    • G11C11/14
    • G11C11/1659H01F10/3254
    • An integrated circuit device includes a magnetic random access memory (“MRAM”) architecture and a smart power integrated circuit architecture formed on the same substrate using the same fabrication process technology. The fabrication process technology is a modular process having a front end process and a back end process. In the example embodiment, the smart power architecture includes a power circuit component, a digital logic component, and an analog control component formed by the front end process, and a sensor architecture formed by the back end process. The MRAM architecture includes an MRAM circuit component formed by the front end process and an MRAM cell array formed by the back end process. In one practical embodiment, the sensor architecture includes a sensor component that is formed from the same magnetic tunnel junction core material utilized by the MRAM cell array. The concurrent fabrication of the MRAM architecture and the smart power architecture facilitates an efficient and cost effective use of the physical space available over active circuit blocks of the substrate, resulting in three-dimensional integration.
    • 集成电路装置包括使用相同的制造工艺技术在同一衬底上形成的磁性随机存取存储器(“MRAM”)架构和智能电力集成电路架构。 制造工艺技术是具有前端工艺和后端工艺的模块化工艺。 在该示例性实施例中,智能功率架构包括由前端处理形成的电源电路部件,数字逻辑部件和模拟控制部件以及由后端处理形成的传感器架构。 MRAM架构包括由前端处理形成的MRAM电路部件和由后端处理形成的MRAM单元阵列。 在一个实际实施例中,传感器架构包括由MRAM单元阵列使用的相同的磁性隧道结芯体材料形成的传感器部件。 MRAM架构和智能电源架构的并行制造有助于在衬底的有源电路块上可用的物理空间的有效和成本有效的使用,导致三维集成。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • MTJ MRAM series-parallel architecture
    • MTJ MRAM系列并行架构
    • US06331943B1
    • 2001-12-18
    • US09649117
    • 2000-08-28
    • Peter K. NajiMark DeHerreraMark Durlam
    • Peter K. NajiMark DeHerreraMark Durlam
    • G11C1100
    • H01L27/228G11C11/15
    • Magnetic tunnel junction random access memory architecture in which an array of memory cells is arranged in rows and columns and each memory cell includes a magnetic tunnel junction and a control transistor connected in parallel. A control line is connected to the gate of each control transistor in a row of control transistors and a metal programming line extending adjacent to each magnetic tunnel junction is connected to the control line in spaced apart intervals by vias. Further, groups of memory cells in each column are connected in series to form local bit lines which are connected in parallel to global bit lines. The series-parallel configuration is read using a centrally located column to provide a reference signal and data from columns on each side of the reference column is compared to the reference signal or two columns in proximity are differentially compared.
    • 磁性隧道结随机存取存储器结构,其中存储器单元阵列以行和列排列,并且每个存储单元包括并行连接的磁性隧道结和控制晶体管。 控制线连接到一排控制晶体管中的每个控制晶体管的栅极,并且与每个磁性隧道结相邻的金属编程线通过通孔以间隔开的间隔连接到控制线。 此外,每列中的存储单元组被串联连接以形成与全局位线并行连接的局部位线。 使用位于中心的列来读取串并联配置以提供参考信号,并且将参考列的每一侧的列中的数据与参考信号进行比较或差异地比较两个接近的列。