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    • 1. 发明授权
    • L-shaped spacer incorporating or patterned using amorphous carbon or CVD organic materials
    • 使用无定形碳或CVD有机材料结合或图案化的L形间隔物
    • US06893967B1
    • 2005-05-17
    • US10755911
    • 2004-01-13
    • Marilyn I. WrightDouglas J. BonserLu YouKay Hellig
    • Marilyn I. WrightDouglas J. BonserLu YouKay Hellig
    • H01L29/72
    • H01L29/6656
    • A multilayer L-shaped spacer is formed of a lower portion comprising a CVD organic material or amorphous carbon, and an upper portion comprised of a protective material. The upper portion is patterned using a photoresist mask. During that patterning, the underlying substrate is protected by a layer of CVD organic material or amorphous carbon. The CVD organic material or amorphous carbon is then patterned using the patterned protective material as a mask. The chemistry used to pattern the CVD organic material or amorphous carbon is relatively harmless to the underlying substrate. Alternatively, an L-shaped spacer is patterned without using a photoresist mask by forming an amorphous carbon spacer around a gate that is covered with a conformal layer of a conventional spacer material. The conventional spacer material is patterned using the amorphous carbon spacer as an etch mask. The amorphous carbon spacer is easily formed without the need for lithographic patterning, and therefore this method is preferable to methods using photoresist masks.
    • 多层L型间隔件由包含CVD有机材料或无定形碳的下部和由保护材料构成的上部形成。 使用光致抗蚀剂掩模对上部进行图案化。 在该图案化期间,下面的衬底被CVD有机材料层或无定形碳保护。 然后使用图案化的保护材料作为掩模对CVD有机材料或无定形碳进行图案化。 用于对CVD有机材料或无定形碳进行图案化学的化学物质对于底层基材相对无害。 或者,通过在被常规间隔物材料的共形层覆盖的栅极周围形成无定形碳隔离物,将L形间隔物图案化而不使用光致抗蚀剂掩模。 使用无定形碳间隔物作为蚀刻掩模来对传统的间隔物材料进行图案化。 非晶碳隔离物容易地形成而不需要平版印刷图案,因此该方法优于使用光致抗蚀剂掩模的方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Photosensitive bottom anti-reflective coating
    • 感光底部防反射涂层
    • US06699641B1
    • 2004-03-02
    • US10021828
    • 2001-12-12
    • Kay HelligMassud Aminpur
    • Kay HelligMassud Aminpur
    • G03C500
    • H01L21/0274G03F7/091G03F7/095H01L21/0276
    • Various circuit structures incorporating masks and anti-reflective coatings and methods of fabricating the same are provided. In one aspect, a circuit structure is provided that includes a substrate and a first photosensitive film on the substrate. The first photosensitive film is photosensitive to a first electromagnetic spectrum and anti-reflective of a second electromagnetic spectrum that differs from the first electromagnetic spectrum. A second photosensitive film is on the first photosensitive film. The second photosensitive film is photosensitive to the second electromagnetic spectrum whereby exposure by the second electromagnetic spectrum will activate the second photosensitive film but not the first photosensitive film and exposure by the first electromagnetic spectrum will activate unmasked portions of the first photosensitive film. The first photosensitive film doubles as an anti-reflective coating that may be patterned anisotropically using lithographic techniques.
    • 提供了包含掩模和抗反射涂层的各种电路结构及其制造方法。 在一个方面,提供一种电路结构,其包括基板和在基板上的第一感光膜。 第一感光膜对第一电磁光谱和第一电磁光谱不同的第二电磁光谱的抗反射感光。 第二感光膜位于第一感光膜上。 第二感光膜对第二电磁光谱感光,由此通过第二电磁光谱的曝光将激活第二感光膜而不是第一感光膜,并且通过第一电磁光谱的曝光将激活第一感光膜的未屏蔽部分。 第一感光膜兼作抗反射涂层,其可以使用光刻技术各向异性地进行图案化。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • System for forming a semiconductor device and method thereof
    • 用于形成半导体器件的系统及其方法
    • US07256113B1
    • 2007-08-14
    • US10058708
    • 2002-01-28
    • Kay HelligPhillip E. CrabtreeMassud Aminpur
    • Kay HelligPhillip E. CrabtreeMassud Aminpur
    • H01L21/28
    • H01L29/6659H01L29/665H01L29/6653H01L29/6656H01L29/66598H01L29/7833
    • A method for fabricating sidewall spacers in the manufacture of an integrated circuit device is disclosed. A dielectric spacer layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate. The dielectric spacer layer is etched prior to forming a layer subsequent to the dielectric layer, to form an L-shaped spacer. In another embodiment, a structure is formed on a substrate, the structure having a sidewall portion that is substantially orthogonal to a surface of the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed over the substrate. A spacer is formed over a portion of the dielectric layer and adjacent to the sidewall portion of the structure, wherein at least a portion of the dielectric layer over the substrate without an overlying oxide spacer is an unprotected portion of the dielectric. At least a part of the unprotected portion of the dielectric layer is removed. An intermediate source-drain region can be formed beneath a portion of the L-shaped spacer by controlling the thickness and/or the source drain doping levels.
    • 公开了一种在制造集成电路器件中制造侧壁间隔物的方法。 在半导体衬底上形成电介质间隔层。 在形成电介质层之后的层之前蚀刻电介质间隔层,以形成L形间隔物。 在另一个实施例中,在衬底上形成结构,该结构具有基本上垂直于衬底表面的侧壁部分。 介电层形成在衬底上。 间隔物形成在电介质层的一部分上并与结构的侧壁部分相邻,其中绝缘层上的至少一部分电介质层没有上覆的氧化物间隔物是电介质的未被保护的部分。 去除介电层的未保护部分的至少一部分。 通过控制厚度和/或源极漏极掺杂水平,可以在L形间隔物的一部分之下形成中间源极 - 漏极区。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for formation of a differential offset spacer
    • 形成差动偏移间隔物的方法
    • US06696334B1
    • 2004-02-24
    • US10260485
    • 2002-09-30
    • Kay HelligSrikanteswara Dakshina-MurthyChristoph Schwan
    • Kay HelligSrikanteswara Dakshina-MurthyChristoph Schwan
    • H01L218238
    • H01L21/823864
    • A method for differential offset spacer formation suitable for incorporation into manufacturing processes for advanced CMOS-technologies devices is presented. The method comprises forming a first insulative layer overlying a plurality of gate structures, then forming a second insulative layer overlying the first insulative layer. A mask is formed to expose a first portion of the second insulative layer overlying a gate structure of a first transistor type, and to protect a second portion of the second insulative layer overlying a gate structure of a transistor of a second transistor type. The exposed first portion of the second insulative layer overlying the gate structure of the first type is then etched. After etching, the mask is removed, and the exposed second portion of the second insulative layer and the first insulative layer are etched to form differential spacers abutting the gate structures. Endpoint is utilized to halt the spacer etch process.
    • 提出了一种适用于掺入高级CMOS技术设备的制造工艺中的差分偏移间隔物形成方法。 该方法包括形成覆盖多个栅极结构的第一绝缘层,然后形成覆盖第一绝缘层的第二绝缘层。 形成掩模以暴露覆盖第一晶体管类型的栅极结构的第二绝缘层的第一部分,并且保护覆盖第二晶体管类型的晶体管的栅极结构的第二绝缘层的第二部分。 然后蚀刻覆盖第一类型的栅极结构的第二绝缘层的暴露的第一部分。 在蚀刻之后,去除掩模,并且蚀刻第二绝缘层和第一绝缘层的暴露的第二部分以形成邻接栅极结构的差分间隔物。 端点用于停止间隔物蚀刻工艺。