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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for forming interconnects
    • 用于形成互连的方法和装置
    • US20060086618A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • US11254789
    • 2005-10-21
    • Akira FukunagaManabu Tsujimura
    • Akira FukunagaManabu Tsujimura
    • C25D5/02
    • H01L21/76873C25D7/123C25D17/001H01L21/288H01L21/32115H01L21/32125H01L21/76849H01L21/76877
    • An interconnects-forming method can form a film of interconnect material, having a sufficient adhesion, by electroplating uniformly on an entire surface of a substrate and thus can form highly-reliable embedded interconnects even when the design rule is strict, and which can remove an extra interconnect material at a lower pressure. The interconnects-forming method, including: forming a conductive film on a surface of a substrate having interconnect recesses formed in an insulating film, said conductive film being insoluble in an electrolytic plating solution for the formation of a film of an interconnect material; forming a film of the interconnect material by electroplating on a surface of the conductive film serving as a seed film while filling the interconnect recesses with the interconnect material; and removing an extra interconnect material of the film formed on the conductive film, thereby forming interconnects of the interconnect material embedded in the interconnect recesses.
    • 互连形成方法可以通过均匀地电镀在基板的整个表面上形成具有足够的粘附性的互连材料的膜,并且因此即使设计规则是严格的也可以形成高度可靠的嵌入式互连,并且可以去除 额外的互连材料在较低的压力。 所述互连形成方法包括:在具有形成在绝缘膜中的互连凹槽的基板的表面上形成导电膜,所述导电膜不溶于用于形成互连材料膜的电解电镀液; 在用所述互连材料填充所述互连凹槽的同时,通过电镀在所述导电膜的表面上形成所述互连材料的膜; 以及除去形成在导电膜上的膜的额外互连材料,从而形成嵌入在互连凹槽中的互连材料的互连。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Interconnects forming method and interconnects forming apparatus
    • 互连形成方法和互连形成装置
    • US20050282378A1
    • 2005-12-22
    • US10941882
    • 2004-09-16
    • Akira FukunagaManabu TsujimuraHiroaki Inoue
    • Akira FukunagaManabu TsujimuraHiroaki Inoue
    • C23C16/00C23C16/04C23C16/06H01L21/4763H01L21/768
    • H01L21/76843C23C16/042C23C16/045C23C16/06H01L21/7684H01L21/76849
    • An interconnects forming method and an interconnects forming apparatus are useful for embedding a conductive material (interconnect material), such as copper or silver, into interconnect recesses provided in a surface of a substrate, such as a semiconductor wafer, to thereby form embedded interconnects, and selectively covering the surfaces of embedded interconnects with a metal film (protective film) to provide a multi-level structure. The interconnects forming method comprises: providing a substrate which has been prepared by forming a barrier layer over a substrate surface having interconnect recesses formed in an insulating film, and then forming a film of an interconnect material in the interconnect recesses and over the substrate surface; removing extra interconnect material formed over the substrate surface, thereby forming interconnects with the interconnect material embedded in the interconnect recesses and making the barrier layer present in the other portion than the interconnect-formed portion exposed; and forming a metal film selectively on surfaces of interconnects.
    • 互连形成方法和互连形成装置可用于将诸如铜或银的导电材料(互连材料)嵌入设置在诸如半导体晶片的基板的表面中的互连凹槽中,从而形成嵌入式互连, 并且用金属膜(保护膜)选择性地覆盖嵌入式互连件的表面以提供多层结构。 互连形成方法包括:提供通过在绝缘膜上形成具有互连凹槽的衬底表面上形成阻挡层,然后在互连凹槽中并在衬底表面上形成互连材料的膜而制备的衬底; 去除形成在衬底表面上的额外的互连材料,从而与嵌入在互连凹槽中的互连材料形成互连,并使阻挡层存在于暴露的互连形成部分的另一部分中; 并在互连表面上选择性地形成金属膜。