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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Ink status system for a liquid ink printer
    • 液体墨水打印机的墨水状态系统
    • US6007173A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US721515
    • 1996-09-26
    • Lisa A. DeLouiseSophie V. VandebroekJoel A. Kubby
    • Lisa A. DeLouiseSophie V. VandebroekJoel A. Kubby
    • B41J2/175B41J2/195
    • B41J2/17513B41J2/17566B41J2/195
    • An ink status system for determining the status of a consumable supply of ink contained in an ink container. The ink status system includes a first conductor, disposed on a first wall of the ink container, being aligned with the first wall such that the consumable supply of ink contacts a decreasing portion of the first conductor during consumption thereof and an ink sensing circuit, coupled to the first conductor, generating a continuously variable ink level signal as a function of the decreasing portion of the first conductor being contacted by the consumable supply of ink during consumption thereof. The ink status system is used in a liquid ink printer to determine the amount of ink remaining in an ink tank or ink cartridge. A liquid ink printhead of the printer includes the necessary circuitry to generate a signal indicating the status of the ink which can include ink levels as well as ink types or colors.
    • 一种用于确定容纳在墨水容器中的可消耗墨水供应状态的墨水状态系统。 墨水状态系统包括设置在墨水容器的第一壁上的第一导体,与第一壁对准,使得可消耗的墨水供应在其消耗期间接触第一导体的减少部分,以及墨水感测电路 到第一导体,产生作为第一导体的减少部分的可连续变化的墨水量信号,在第一导体的消耗期间与可消耗的墨水供应相接触。 油墨状态系统用于液体墨水打印机中以确定墨水盒或墨盒中剩余的墨水量。 打印机的液体墨水打印头包括产生指示墨水状态的信号所必需的电路,该信号可以包括油墨水平以及油墨类型或颜色。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for treating recording media to enhance print quality in an ink jet printer
    • 用于处理记录介质以提高喷墨打印机中的打印质量的方法和装置
    • US06293668B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09069698
    • 1998-04-29
    • Joel A. KubbyLisa A. DeLouiseDavid A. Mantell
    • Joel A. KubbyLisa A. DeLouiseDavid A. Mantell
    • B41J201
    • B41J11/0015
    • Plain paper is processed through a plain paper optimizer system prior to image formation on a recording surface. The optimizer system adds a fixing fluid during application of pressure and, optionally, heat to the paper surface. The surface contacted by the fixing fluid is enhanced, forming images of improved print quality. In one embodiment, plain paper is treated in an optimizer system, which has a heat and fuser assembly with silicone oil as the fixing fluid, and is transported into the print zone of an ink jet printer. Images printed on the treated surface demonstrate improvements in image quality manifested by reduction of both edge raggedness and intercolor bleeding.
    • 在记录表面上形成图像之前,通过普通纸优化器系统处理普通纸。 优化器系统在施加压力和任选地加热到纸张表面时添加固定液体。 增强了由固定液体接触的表面,形成了改进的打印质量的图像。 在一个实施例中,普通纸在优化器系统中进行处理,该优化器系统具有带有硅油作为固定流体的加热和定影组件,并被输送到喷墨打印机的打印区域。 印刷在经处理的表面上的图像表现出通过减少边缘粗糙度和色间渗色而表现出的图像质量的改善。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Thermal actuator and an optical waveguide switch including the same
    • 热致动器和包括其的光波导开关
    • US06983088B2
    • 2006-01-03
    • US10634941
    • 2003-08-05
    • Joel A. KubbyJun MaKristine A. GermanPeter M. GulvinPinyen Lin
    • Joel A. KubbyJun MaKristine A. GermanPeter M. GulvinPinyen Lin
    • G02B6/26G02B6/42H01H37/00
    • G02B6/3576B81B3/0018G02B6/3566G02B6/3584
    • A thermal actuator comprises a plurality of substantially straight and parallel beams arranged to form a beam array. The midpoint of each beam is attached or coupled to an orthogonal coupling beam. Each array beam has a beam heating parameter with a corresponding beam heating parameter value. The beam heating parameter values vary across the beam array based on a predetermined pattern. As the beams are heated by an included heating means, the distribution of beam temperatures in the beam array becomes asymmetric, thus causing the beam array to buckle. The buckling of the beams in the beam array, in turn, causes the attached coupling beam to move in a predetermined direction. The coupling beam motion, in turn, operates an included optical waveguide switch. The beams in the beam array are heated by any of Joule heating, eddy current heating, conduction heating, convection heating and radiation heating.
    • 热致动器包括布置成形成束阵列的多个基本上直的和平行的光束。 每个光束的中点附加或耦合到正交耦合光束。 每个阵列光束具有具有对应的光束加热参数值的光束加热参数。 光束加热参数值基于预定图案在波束阵列上变化。 当束被加热装置加热时,光束阵列中光束温度的分布变得不对称,从而使光束阵列发生弯曲。 光束阵列中的光束的弯曲又使连接的光束沿预定的方向移动。 耦合光束运动反过来操作包括的光波导开关。 光束阵列中的光束通过焦耳加热,涡流加热,传导加热,对流加热和辐射加热中的任何一种加热。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Microelectromechanical structures defined from silicon on insulator wafers
    • 由绝缘体上硅晶片定义的微机电结构
    • US06362512B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09468423
    • 1999-12-21
    • Joel A. KubbyJingkuang ChenAlex T. Tran
    • Joel A. KubbyJingkuang ChenAlex T. Tran
    • H01L2982
    • B81B3/0083B81C2201/0109B81C2201/019B81C2201/0191B81C2201/053G02B6/4214
    • A device structure is defined in a single-crystal silicon (SCS) layer separated by an insulator layer, such as an oxide layer, from a handle wafer. The SCS can be attached to the insulator by wafer bonding, and is selectively etched, as by photolithographic patterning and dry etching. A sacrificial oxide layer can be deposited on the etched SCS, on which polysilicon can be deposited. A protective oxide layer is deposited, and CMOS circuitry and sensors are integrated. Silicon microstructures with sensors connected to CMOS circuitry are released. In addition, holes can be etched through the sacrificial oxide layer, sacrificial oxide can be deposited on the etched SCS, polysilicon can be deposited on the sacrificial oxide, PSG can be deposited on the polysilicon layer, which both can then be patterned.
    • 器件结构被限定在由来自处理晶片的绝缘体层(例如氧化物层)分离的单晶硅(SCS)层中。 SCS可以通过晶片接合连接到绝缘体,并且通过光刻图案和干蚀刻被选择性地蚀刻。 可以在蚀刻的SCS上沉积牺牲氧化物层,在其上沉积多晶硅。 沉积保护性氧化物层,并集成CMOS电路和传感器。 释放了连接到CMOS电路的传感器的硅微结构。 此外,可以通过牺牲氧化物层蚀刻孔,牺牲氧化物可以沉积在蚀刻的SCS上,多晶硅可以沉积在牺牲氧化物上,PSG可以沉积在多晶硅层上,然后可以对其进行图案化。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Monolithic spectrophotometer
    • 单片分光光度计
    • US06249346B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09467185
    • 1999-12-20
    • Jingkuang ChenJoel A. Kubby
    • Jingkuang ChenJoel A. Kubby
    • G01J336
    • G01J3/18G01J3/02G01J3/0218G01J3/0256G01J3/0259G01J3/2803
    • A micro spectrophotometer is monolithically constructed on a silicon substrate. The spectrophotometer includes a concave grating, which is used for dispersing optical waves as well as focusing reflected light onto a photodiode array sited on a silicon bridge. The silicon bridge is bent 90° from the surface of the silicon substrate in order to orthogonally intersect the output light from the grating. A precision notch is defined in the silicon substrate for coupling to an optical input fiber. Signal processing circuitry is etched on the substrate using conventional CMOS processes for initial processing of information received from the photodiode array.
    • 微型分光光度计在硅衬底上单片构造。 分光光度计包括凹光栅,其用于分散光波以及将反射光聚焦到位于硅桥上的光电二极管阵列上。 硅桥从硅衬底的表面弯曲90°,以便与光栅的输出光正交相交。 在硅衬底中限定了用于耦合到光输入光纤的精密凹口。 使用常规CMOS工艺在衬底上蚀刻信号处理电路,用于对从光电二极管阵列接收的信息进行初始处理。