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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Thermosetting compositions
    • 热固性组合物
    • US4208488A
    • 1980-06-17
    • US877868
    • 1978-02-15
    • Kurt KraftGerd WalzThaddaus Wirth
    • Kurt KraftGerd WalzThaddaus Wirth
    • C09D5/08C08G59/00C08G59/42C08L1/00C08L23/00C08L27/00C08L33/00C08L33/02C08L67/00C08L67/08C08L101/00C09D163/00C09D167/00C09J133/04C09J163/00C09J167/00C08L63/00
    • C09D167/00C08K5/04C09J167/00
    • A thermosetting coating or adhesive composition based on (A) at least one component selected from the group consisting of oligomeric and polymeric compounds containing at least one of the functional groups hydroxyl and epoxy groups, and (B) a polycarboxylic acid mixture comprising trimellitic acid and a major amount of at least one compound of one of the formulae ##STR1## wherein R, R' and R'", being the same or different, each represents a di- to hexavalent hydrocarbon radical having a total of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, said radical containing from zero to 2 olefinic double bonds, said radical without double bonds being interrupted by up to 3 ether bridges:x and y which may be the same or different, each represents an integer of from 2 to 6;t an integer of from 1 to 5; andz and u, which may be the same or different, each represents zero or an integer of from 1 to 5 and a process for coating a substrate with said composition.
    • 一种基于(A)选自包含至少一个官能团羟基和环氧基团的低聚物和聚合物的至少一种成分的组合物的热固性涂料或粘合剂组合物,和(B)包含偏苯三酸和 主要量的至少一种下式之一的化合物:其中R,R'和R“'相同,其中R,R'和R”'相同 或不同的,每个表示总共具有1至12个碳原子的二价至六价烃基,所述基团含有0至2个烯属双键,所述无双键的基团被多达3个醚桥隔开:x和 y可以相同或不同,各自表示2〜6的整数; t为1〜5的整数; 和可以相同或不同的z和u各自表示0或1〜5的整数,以及用所述组合物涂布基材的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Reactive hardenable polymer mixture and process for the preparation of
hardened products therefrom
    • 活性可硬化聚合物混合物及其制备硬化产品的方法
    • US4542192A
    • 1985-09-17
    • US382419
    • 1982-05-26
    • Kurt KraftGerd WalzThaddaus Wirth
    • Kurt KraftGerd WalzThaddaus Wirth
    • C08G59/00C08G59/42C08L33/00C08L33/02C08L63/00C08L67/00C09D163/00C08G85/00
    • C08G59/4246
    • A reactive hardenable polymer mixture which comprises(A) at least one epoxy compound and(B) at least one polycarboxylic acid compound in the form of a component selected from the group consisting of(a) at least one compound of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a radical derived from at least one polymeric product containing hydroxy groups selected from the group consisting of a polymerization and a condensation product and a combination thereof in the form of polyesters, polymers each having a hydroxy number between 20 and 300, phenol resins having a hydroxy number between 100 and 800 and combinations thereof,R.sup.2 is a radical of an at least tetrabasic cyclic carboxylic acid having at least one COOH-group in an o- or peri-position to the ester bond,R.sup.5 is a radical of an at least dibasic cyclic carboxylic acid having at least one COOH-group in o- or peri-position to the ester bond and R.sup.5 may also be as defined for R.sup.2 ;(b) at least one at least tetrabasic cyclic carboxylic acid compound having 2 carboxylic groups in an o- or peri-position or at least one anhydride group or both together with at least one of the OH-group containing compounds from which the above defined group R.sup.1 is derived;(c) a least one compound corresponding to formula (I) or (Ia) as defined under (a) but with the proviso that the anhydride groups are replaced at least partially by a free acid or ester group or by both;(d) at least one compound as defined under (b) wherein the anhydride groups of the polycarboxylic acid compounds are replaced least partially by a free acid or ester group by both; and(e) any combination of (a) to (d), a process for the preparation of hardened products in hardening said composition.
    • 一种反应性可硬化聚合物混合物,其包含(A)至少一种环氧化合物和(B)至少一种选自以下的组分形式的多元羧酸化合物:(a)至少一种式(IMAGE)化合物 (Ia)和其中R1是衍生自至少一种含聚合物的聚合物的基团,所述聚合物含有选自聚酯和聚合产物的聚合物的聚合物,其聚合物各自具有 羟基数在20和300之间,羟基数在100和800之间的酚树脂及其组合,R2是至少四元环状羧酸的基团,其具有至少一个COOH基, 酯键,R5是至少二元环状羧酸的基团,其在酯键的邻位置或至少一个位置具有至少一个COOH基团,R5也可以如R2所定义; (b)至少一种至少四元环状羧酸化合物,其在邻位或周期或至少一个酸酐基团中具有2个羧基,或者与至少一个含OH基化合物一起,上述定义的 组R1得出; (c)对应于(a)中定义的式(I)或(Ia)的至少一种化合物,但条件是至少部分地由游离酸或酯基或二者取代酸酐基团; (d)至少一种如(b)所定义的化合物,其中多羧酸化合物的酸酐基团被两者的最小部分地被游离酸或酯基取代; 和(e)(a)至(d)的任何组合,在硬化所述组合物时制备硬化产物的方法。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Water-dilutable polyester, process for the preparation thereof and the
use thereof
    • 水可稀释聚酯,其制备方法及其用途
    • US4390688A
    • 1983-06-28
    • US357571
    • 1982-03-12
    • Gerd WalzThaddaus WirthWalter Sprenger
    • Gerd WalzThaddaus WirthWalter Sprenger
    • C08G59/42C08G63/42C08G63/58C08G63/54C08L63/00
    • C08G63/42C08G59/4284C08G63/58
    • A water dilutable polyester having a good resistance to hydrolysis based on(A) at least one dicarboxylic acid unit,(B) at least one polycarboxylic monoanhydride and(C) at least one alcohol component containing at least dihydric alcohol,the COOH groups of the polyester being at least partially present in the form of salts with amine, characterized in that the polyester is also derived from(D) at least one epoxy compound which contains at least two oxiran rings and is selected from the group consisting of epoxidized fatty acids, derivatives thereof and epoxidized aliphatic hydrocarbons or mixtures thereof with up to 30% of monoepoxides, the percentage being based on the epoxy groups, and in that the polycarboxylic monoanhydride (B) is incorporated in the form of a half ester and is other than phthalic anhydride and maleic anhydride.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of such polyester, its use in a coating composition and to articles coated with such coating compositions.
    • 基于(A)至少一种二羧酸单元,(B)至少一种聚羧酸单酐和(C)至少一种含至少二元醇的醇组分,具有良好的抗水解性的水可稀释聚酯, 聚酯至少部分以胺的形式存在,其特征在于聚酯还衍生自(D)至少一种含有至少两个环氧乙烷环的环氧化合物,并且选自环氧化脂肪酸, 其衍生物和环氧化脂族烃或其混合物与高达30%的单环氧化物,其百分比基于环氧基,并且多羧酸单酐(B)以半酯的形式引入,并且不同于邻苯二甲酸酐 和马来酸酐。 本发明还涉及制备这种聚酯的方法,其在涂料组合物中的用途以及用这种涂料组合物涂覆的制品。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Highly reactive powder resin compositions containing polycarboxylic acid
anhydrides
    • 含有多元羧酸酐的高反应性粉末树脂组合物
    • US4176143A
    • 1979-11-27
    • US750135
    • 1976-12-13
    • Kurt KraftGerd Walz
    • Kurt KraftGerd Walz
    • C09D5/03C08G59/42C08G63/20C09D5/46C09D133/06C09D163/00C09D167/00C08L63/00C08L67/00
    • C09D167/00C08G59/42C08G63/20C08K5/09C09D133/062Y10S524/904Y10T428/31525Y10T428/31529Y10T428/31616Y10T428/31681
    • A highly-reactive powder resin composition suitable for use in the production of coatings comprising a mixture of(A) at least one polymer containing groups selected from hydroxyl and epoxy-groups, having a melt viscosity of 2 000 to 20 000 cP at 160.degree. C. and a melting range of from 45.degree. to 95.degree. C.; and(B) at least one compound of formula ##STR1## wherein R represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group-- being substituted by an ester or a carboxy group or being interrupted by an O-ether linkage --R.sup.1 represents phenyl or naphthyl andy is an integer from 2 to 4said component B having a melt viscosity of 50 to 15 000 cP at 160.degree. C. and a melting range of from 40.degree. to 250.degree. C.;the combination of A and B having a melt viscosity of from 500 to 20 000 cP at 160.degree. C., a stability of from 1 to 15 at 100.degree. C., a flow time of from 20 to 600 s at 160.degree. C., and a gel time of from 35 to 1,200 s at 160.degree. C. and an article coated with said composition.
    • 适用于生产涂料的高反应性粉末树脂组合物,其包含(A)至少一种含有选自羟基和环氧基团的基团的混合物的混合物,其在160℃下的熔体粘度为2000至20000cP 熔点范围为45〜95℃。 和(B)至少一种式(I)化合物,其中R表示被酯或羧基取代或被O-醚键中断的脂族烃基-R 1表示苯基或萘基,y表示 是2〜4的整数,所述组分B在160℃熔融粘度为50〜15000cP,熔点范围为40〜250℃。 在160℃下熔融粘度为500至20000cP的A和B的组合,在100℃下的稳定性为1至15,在160℃下的流动时间为20至600秒。 ,在160℃下凝胶时间为35-1200秒,涂有所述组合物的制品。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • N,N'-substituted 2,4,5-triketoimidazolidines
    • N,N {40-取代的2,4,5-三酮咪唑烷
    • US3969290A
    • 1976-07-13
    • US435885
    • 1974-01-23
    • Kurt KraftJohannes ReeseGerd Walz
    • Kurt KraftJohannes ReeseGerd Walz
    • C07D233/96C08G18/16C08G18/34C08G18/38C08G18/80C08G73/06C08G18/14C08G18/06C08G18/10
    • C08G18/8048C08G18/16C08G18/34C08G18/3821C08G18/8003C08G73/0616C08G73/0638
    • A process for the preparation of modified N,N'-substituted-2,4,5-triketoimidazolidines which comprises reacting a precondensate having terminal isocyanate groups, prepared by reacting (a) a polybasic carboxylic acid, containing from 4 to 70 carbon atoms and from 2 to 6 carboxyl groups, with an excess of (b) one or more isocyanates or isocyanate forming compounds in the presence of a solvent, with (c) at least one oxamidic ester containing the group NH--CO--CO--OR.sup.v wherein R.sup.v represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing up to 18 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon group containing up to 8 carbon atoms or a mononuclear aromatic hydrocarbon group being unsubstituted or substituted by at least one hydrocarbon group and having a total of up to 14 carbon atoms in the presence of a solvent, a product prepared by said process and a shaped article comprising such a product.
    • 一种制备改性N,N'-取代-2,4,5-三酮咪唑烷的方法,其包括使具有末端异氰酸酯基团的预缩合物反应,所述预缩合物通过使(a)含有4-70个碳原子的多元羧酸和 2至6个羧基,过量的(b)一种或多种异氰酸酯或异氰酸酯形成化合物在溶剂存在下,和(c)至少一种含有NH-CO-CO-ORV基团的草酰胺,其中Rv 代表含有至多18个碳原子的脂族烃基,含有至多8个碳原子的脂环族烃基或未被取代的或被至少一个烃基取代的单核芳烃基团,其中总共具有多至14个碳原子 溶剂的存在,由所述方法制备的产品和包含这种产品的成型制品。