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1. 发明授权

US4808658A Aminourethanes, preparation and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：氨基甲酸酯，其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US4808658A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US174726
申请日：1988-03-29
申请人： Gerd Walz , Michael Honel , Gerhard Brincopke , Walter Sprenger , Manfred Finke , Rudiger Lenz
发明人： Gerd Walz , Michael Honel , Gerhard Brincopke , Walter Sprenger , Manfred Finke , Rudiger Lenz
IPC分类号： C07D317/36 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C269/00 , C07C271/20 , C07D303/28 , C08G18/06 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/64 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/80 , C08G18/83 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/40 , C08G71/04 , C09D5/44 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/12 , C08G18/38
CPC分类号： C09D5/4419 , C08G18/6415 , C08G59/40 , C08G71/04
摘要： The invention relates to aminourethanes essentially composed of structural units derived from (.alpha.) polyamines of the general formula (I) ##STR1## and of structural units derived from (.beta.) oligomeric or polymeric compounds which contain at least one terminal 2-oxo-1,3-dioxolane group.The invention further relates to a process for preparing these aminourethanes and to their use in particular in paint formulations.The aminourethanes according to the invention are suitable in particular for use as curable water-dispersible binders in particular for cationic electrocoating.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基本上由衍生自通式（I）（I）的（α）多胺的结构单元和衍生自（β）低聚或聚合化合物的结构单元组成的氨基甲酸酯，其含有至少一个末端2- 氧代-1,3-二氧戊环。本发明进一步涉及一种制备这些氨基氨基甲酸酯的方法，特别是其用于涂料配方中。根据本发明的氨基氨基甲酸酯特别适合用作可固化的水分散性粘合剂，特别是用于阳离子电泳涂覆。

2. 发明授权

US4465798A Water-dilutable epoxide, process for preparing it, the use thereof and a coating composition 失效
标题翻译：水可稀释环氧化物，其制备方法，其用途和涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US4465798A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US357573
申请日：1982-03-12
申请人： Gerd Walz , Thaddaus Wirth , Walter Sprenger
发明人： Gerd Walz , Thaddaus Wirth , Walter Sprenger
IPC分类号： C08G59/00 , C08G59/14 , C08G59/34 , C08G59/42 , C09D163/00 , C08G59/04 , C08G59/08 , C08L63/04 , C08L63/10
CPC分类号： C08G59/027 , C08G59/4292 , C09D163/00 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31529
摘要： A water-dilutable epoxide which is free from glycidyl ester and glycidyl ether groups, characterized in that it contains, in addition to at least one epoxide group, at least one ester group of a monocarboxylic acid and a further ester group which is vicinally arranged thereto, this further ester group having been obtained by reaction of an OH group with a polycarboxylic monoanhydride, wherein the second COOH group formed from the anhydride by the esterification occurs wholly or partially in the form of a salt with a base; processes for preparing it and the use thereof in aqueous media or media compatible with water.
摘要翻译：不含缩水甘油酯和缩水甘油醚基团的水可稀释的环氧化物，其特征在于，除了至少一个环氧基之外，它还包含至少一个单羧酸的酯基和其相邻的另外的酯基该另外的酯基是通过OH基与多元羧酸单酐的反应获得的，其中通过酯化由酸酐形成的第二COOH基团全部或部分地与碱形成盐形成; 制备方法及其在与水相容的水性介质或介质中的用途。

3. 发明授权

US4530865A Cable protection device 失效
标题翻译：电缆保护装置
公开(公告)号：US4530865A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US565213
申请日：1983-12-23
申请人： Walter Sprenger
发明人： Walter Sprenger
IPC分类号： E04F19/04 , H02G3/04 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： H02G3/04 , E04F19/04 , E04F19/0477 , E04F2019/0413 , E04F2019/0427 , E04F2019/044 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1471
摘要： A cable protecting device includes a closable, longitudinal, hollow body of plastic, rubber or the like, in particular for the supplementary laying of cables along walls, floors or furniture.In order to create a cable protecting device which can be inexpensively manufactured as an endless profile, is visually unobtrusive when installed, is easily laid, and finally enables easy placement of the individual cables into it, the cable protecting device has two legs (1", 2") joined with one another longitudinally, which are disposed at right angles to one another or can be brought into a position at right angles to one another, and at least one covering (3", 4") closing off the hollow space defined by the legs (1", 2") in their position at right angles to one another is joined with one leg (1", 2") in such a manner that this covering can be folded back elastically.
摘要翻译：电缆保护装置包括可关闭的，纵向的，中空的塑料，橡胶或类似物体，特别是用于沿着墙壁，地板或家具补充铺设电缆。为了创建可以廉价地制造为环形轮廓的电缆保护装置，当安装时视觉上不显眼，容易铺设，并且最终能够容易地将各个电缆放置在其中，电缆保护装置具有两个腿（1' '，2“）彼此纵向连接，它们彼此成直角设置或者可以彼此成直角的位置，并且至少一个覆盖物（3”，4“）封闭在彼此成直角的位置上由腿部（1“，2”）限定的中空空间与一个腿部（1“，2”）连接，使得该覆盖物可以被折叠弹性回弹

4. 发明授权

US5055542A Carrier resin for pigment pastes, preparation and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：载体树脂用于颜料膏，其制备和使用
公开(公告)号：US5055542A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US365527
申请日：1989-06-13
申请人： Michael Honel , Peter Ziegler , Walter Sprenger , Wolfgang Wendt
发明人： Michael Honel , Peter Ziegler , Walter Sprenger , Wolfgang Wendt
IPC分类号： C08G73/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/64 , C08G18/80 , C08G18/83 , C08G71/04 , C09D5/44 , C09D17/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/8064 , C08G18/0814 , C08G18/6415 , C08G71/04 , C09D17/00 , C09D5/4492
摘要： Carrier resin for pigment pastes, preparation and use thereof The invention relates to paste resins comprising (a) quaternary ammonium groups, (b) hydroxyl groups, (c) urethane radicals and (d) groups of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 10 carbon atoms and X denotes hydroxyl or a urethane radical, the average molecular weight (Mn) of these paste resins being 500 to 10,000.The invention further relates to the preparation of these paste resins, their use for pigment pastes as well as these pigment pastes. Water-thinnable paints, especially electrocoating paints which comprise the pigment pastes according to the invention, furnish, from a variety of substrates, surfaces free from defects and comparable film thicknesses.
摘要翻译：用于颜料糊的载体树脂及其制备和用途本发明涉及包含（a）季铵基，（b）羟基，（c）氨基甲酰基自由基和（d）式（I）基团的糊状树脂（IMA） I），其中R 1至R 4彼此独立地表示氢或1至10个碳原子的烃基，X表示羟基或氨基甲酸酯基，这些糊状树脂的平均分子量（Mn）为500至10,000。本发明还涉及这些糊状树脂的制备，它们用于颜料糊以及这些颜料浆料的用途。包含根据本发明的颜料糊剂的水稀释涂料，特别是电涂涂料从各种基材提供没有缺陷和相当的膜厚度的表面。

5. 发明授权

US4390688A Water-dilutable polyester, process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：水可稀释聚酯，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4390688A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US357571
申请日：1982-03-12
申请人： Gerd Walz , Thaddaus Wirth , Walter Sprenger
发明人： Gerd Walz , Thaddaus Wirth , Walter Sprenger
IPC分类号： C08G59/42 , C08G63/42 , C08G63/58 , C08G63/54 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/42 , C08G59/4284 , C08G63/58
摘要： A water dilutable polyester having a good resistance to hydrolysis based on(A) at least one dicarboxylic acid unit,(B) at least one polycarboxylic monoanhydride and(C) at least one alcohol component containing at least dihydric alcohol,the COOH groups of the polyester being at least partially present in the form of salts with amine, characterized in that the polyester is also derived from(D) at least one epoxy compound which contains at least two oxiran rings and is selected from the group consisting of epoxidized fatty acids, derivatives thereof and epoxidized aliphatic hydrocarbons or mixtures thereof with up to 30% of monoepoxides, the percentage being based on the epoxy groups, and in that the polycarboxylic monoanhydride (B) is incorporated in the form of a half ester and is other than phthalic anhydride and maleic anhydride.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of such polyester, its use in a coating composition and to articles coated with such coating compositions.
摘要翻译：基于（A）至少一种二羧酸单元，（B）至少一种聚羧酸单酐和（C）至少一种含至少二元醇的醇组分，具有良好的抗水解性的水可稀释聚酯，聚酯至少部分以胺的形式存在，其特征在于聚酯还衍生自（D）至少一种含有至少两个环氧乙烷环的环氧化合物，并且选自环氧化脂肪酸，其衍生物和环氧化脂族烃或其混合物与高达30％的单环氧化物，其百分比基于环氧基，并且多羧酸单酐（B）以半酯的形式引入，并且不同于邻苯二甲酸酐和马来酸酐。本发明还涉及制备这种聚酯的方法，其在涂料组合物中的用途以及用这种涂料组合物涂覆的制品。

6. 发明授权

US5066758A Carrier resin for pigment pastes, and its preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：载体树脂用于颜料浆料及其制备和使用
公开(公告)号：US5066758A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US385908
申请日：1989-07-26
申请人： Michael Honel , Peter Ziegler , Walter Sprenger , Wolfgang Wendt
发明人： Michael Honel , Peter Ziegler , Walter Sprenger , Wolfgang Wendt
IPC分类号： C08G18/58 , C08G18/71 , C08G18/80 , C08G59/14 , C08G59/50 , C09D5/44 , C09D17/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/58 , C08G18/71 , C08G18/8061 , C08G59/1477 , C08G59/50 , C09D17/00 , C09D5/4492 , Y10S524/901
摘要： Carrier resin for pigment pastes, and its preparation and useThe invention relates to paste resins based on epoxide compounds, containing (a) specific quaternary ammonium groups, (b) OH groups and (c) isocyanate radicals which are bonded to the epoxy compound and of which at least 10 mol % are derived from a long-chain, monofunctional isocyanate having at least 8 carbon atoms, the average molecular weight (Mn) of these paste resins being 500 to 10,000. The invention furthermore relates to the preparation of these paste resins, to their use for pigment pastes and to these pigment pastes. Water-dilutable paints, in particular electrocoating paints which contain the pigment pastes according to the invention, give trouble-free surfaces and comparable film thicknesses, even on different substrates.
摘要翻译：用于颜料糊的载体树脂及其制备和用途本发明涉及基于环氧化合物的糊状树脂，其包含（a）特定季铵基团，（b）OH基团和（c）与环氧化合物键合的异氰酸酯基团，其中至少10mol％衍生自具有至少8个碳原子的长链单官能异氰酸酯，这些糊状树脂的平均分子量（Mn）为500至10,000。本发明还涉及这些糊状树脂的制备，其用于颜料糊和这些颜料糊的用途。包含根据本发明的颜料糊剂的水可稀释涂料，特别是电涂料，即使在不同的基材上，也提供无故障的表面和可比较的膜厚度。

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