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1. 发明授权

US4642656A Thermal printer 失效
标题翻译：热敏打印机
公开(公告)号：US4642656A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US813766
申请日：1985-12-27
申请人： Kouji Shibuya , Chiharu Imazeki
发明人： Kouji Shibuya , Chiharu Imazeki
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J17/12 , B41J25/304 , G01D15/16
CPC分类号： B41J17/12
摘要： A thermal printer automatically varies torque of a slip clutch provided between a motor and an ink film takeup roller with movements of a thermal head such that the torque transmitted to the takeup roller is smaller when the thermal head is in a transfer position than when the thermal head is in a non-transfer position. This assures that the takeup roller is driven properly by increasing the torque transmitted to the takeup roller when the thermal head is in the non-transfer position and an ink film is taken up in a large amount. When the thermal head is in the transfer position and the ink film is taken up in a small amount, the torque transmitted to the takeup roller is reduced to avoid a great tension acting on the ink film.
摘要翻译：热敏打印机自动改变设置在电动机和油墨卷取辊之间的滑动离合器的扭矩，其具有热头的运动，使得当热敏头处于转印位置时，传递到卷取辊的扭矩小于热敏头头部处于非转移位置。这确保了当热敏头处于非转印位置并且油墨膜被大量吸收时，通过增加传递到卷取辊的扭矩来适当地驱动卷取辊。当热敏头处于传送位置并且墨膜被少量吸收时，传递到卷取辊的扭矩减小，以避免作用在墨膜上的大的张力。

2. 发明授权

US5997436A Control apparatus for vehicular automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：车辆自动变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5997436A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US935961
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Kouji Shibuya , Hiroyuki Nakamura , Toshiyuki Suzuki , Akio Tsuura , Kazuo Okada
发明人： Kouji Shibuya , Hiroyuki Nakamura , Toshiyuki Suzuki , Akio Tsuura , Kazuo Okada
IPC分类号： F16H61/04 , F16H61/06
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H2061/0488 , Y10T477/6895 , Y10T477/69383 , Y10T477/69387
摘要： Both shocks and time lag at the time of gear-in are reduced. For that purpose, the hydraulic pressure of a hydraulic engaging element to be engaged at the time of gear-in (in-gear pressure) QING is increased relatively rapidly at the beginning of gear-in. The speed of increase of QING is lowered after the input and output speed ratio "Gratio" of a transmission has exceeded a predetermined value YINGS which works as a basis for discriminating the start of engagement of the hydraulic engaging element.
摘要翻译：减速时的冲击和时差都减少了。为此，在齿轮啮合（齿轮内压力）QING期间待啮合的液压啮合元件的液压在齿轮开始时相对快速增加。在变速器的输入和输出速度比“Gratio”已经超过预定值YINGS之后，QING的增加速度降低，其作为用于区分液压啮合元件的接合开始的基础。

3. 发明授权

US06676566B2 Control system for an automatic transmission of a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆自动变速器的控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06676566B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09983275
申请日：2001-10-23
申请人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Masatoshi Shimizu , Satoru Sunada , Kouji Shibuya , Osahide Miyamoto , Takamichi Shimada
发明人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Masatoshi Shimizu , Satoru Sunada , Kouji Shibuya , Osahide Miyamoto , Takamichi Shimada
IPC分类号： B60K4104
CPC分类号： F16H61/0213 , F16H59/0204 , F16H2059/0239 , F16H2061/023 , Y10S477/905 , Y10T477/65 , Y10T477/688
摘要： A control system for an automatic transmission of a vehicle is disclosed. The automatic transmission operates in a manual operating mode in which a shift position of the automatic transmission can be changed according to a shift instruction issued by a driver of the vehicle, or in an automatic operating mode in which the shift position is automatically selected. In the control system, a slow running intention of the driver is detected. A first shift position is set to a starting shift position at the time of starting the vehicle when the slow running intention of the driver is not detected in the manual operating mode. A second shift position which is lower in transmission gear ratio than the first shift position is set to the starting shift position when the slow running intention of the driver is detected in the manual operating mode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于车辆自动变速器的控制系统。自动变速器在手动操作模式下操作，其中可以根据由车辆的驾驶员发出的换档指令或者自动选择换档位置的自动运行模式来改变自动变速器的换档位置。在控制系统中，检测到驾驶员的慢跑意图。当在手动操作模式下未检测到驾驶员的慢跑意图时，第一换档位置被设定为起动车辆时的起始档位。当在手动操作模式中检测到驾驶员的慢跑意图时，将传动齿轮比低于第一换挡位置的第二换档位置设定为起动档位。

4. 发明授权

US5893438A Control device for lockup clutch 失效
标题翻译：锁止离合器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5893438A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US736039
申请日：1996-10-21
申请人： Koichi Hasegawa , Akio Tsuura , Yoshinori Yamamoto , Kazuhiro Nakajima , Takashi Arai , Kouji Shibuya
发明人： Koichi Hasegawa , Akio Tsuura , Yoshinori Yamamoto , Kazuhiro Nakajima , Takashi Arai , Kouji Shibuya
IPC分类号： F16D48/02 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/42 , F16H61/14 , F16D33/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/143 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/42 , Y10T477/735
摘要： A facing surface of a clutch piston is previously moved to a position just before it abuts against an inner surface of a torque converter cover, or a position in which it extremely slightly abuts against the inner surface of the torque converter cover by outputting an initial engage pressure YMIN set in accordance with a vehicle speed and the like only for a predetermined time TMPS prior to the start of engagement of a lockup clutch. When the engagement of the lockup clutch is started, the engage pressure is gradually increased. When the engage pressure approaches a target pressure set in accordance with the target speed ratio, a feedback control of the engage pressure is carried out such that the actual speed ratio of the torque converter is converged to the target speed ratio. Thus, when the lockup clutch of the torque converter is brought into an engaged state, the responsiveness can be enhanced while preventing the generation of a shock.
摘要翻译：离合器活塞的相对表面预先移动到其紧靠在变矩器盖的内表面之前的位置，或者通过输出初始接合极其轻微地抵靠变矩器盖的内表面的位置压力YMIN在锁止离合器开始接合之前，根据车辆速度等设定为预定时间TMPS。当锁止离合器的接合开始时，接合压力逐渐增加。当接合压力接近根据目标速比设定的目标压力时，执行接合压力的反馈控制，使得变矩器的实际速比被收敛到目标速比。因此，当变矩器的锁止离合器处于接合状态时，可以提高响应性，同时防止产生冲击。

5. 发明授权

US5992255A Control apparatus for hydraulically operated vehicular transmission 有权
标题翻译：液压操纵车辆变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5992255A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US129226
申请日：1998-08-05
申请人： Hironori Fujita , Osahide Miyamoto , Kouji Shibuya , Yoshiaki Shuto , Hiroyuki Takeo , Hiroyuki Katano
发明人： Hironori Fujita , Osahide Miyamoto , Kouji Shibuya , Yoshiaki Shuto , Hiroyuki Takeo , Hiroyuki Katano
IPC分类号： F16H59/68 , F16H59/72 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/16 , F16H61/00
CPC分类号： F16H59/72 , F16H61/061 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2061/0444 , F16H2306/24 , Y10T477/653 , Y10T74/19251
摘要： In a control apparatus for a hydraulically operated vehicular transmission having a plurality of speed stages to be established by a selecting operation of a plurality of hydraulic clutches, when a command to downshift to G(N-2) is issued in the course of downshifting to G(N-1) and a flag FTBD is set to 1, a control is performed to accelerate the time of completion of the downshifting control to G(N-1). When that oil temperature in the transmission which is detected by an oil temperature sensor is lower than a predetermined value, the setting of FTBD to 1 is prohibited. Therefore, at the time of low oil temperature, the downshifting to G(N-1) is performed in an ordinary manner. At the time of starting of the downshifting control from G(N-1) to G(N-2), the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic clutch for the speed stage G(N-1) is sufficiently increased. A smooth downshifting to G(N-2) can thus be smoothly performed without the occurrence of excessive engine racing.
摘要翻译：在通过多个液压离合器的选择操作而建立的具有多个速度级的液压操作车辆变速器的控制装置中，当在降档到（N-2）期间发出降档到G（N-2）的指令时， G（N-1）和标志FTBD被设置为1，执行控制以将降档控制的完成时间加速到G（N-1）。当由油温传感器检测到的变速器油温低于规定值时，禁止将FTBD设定为1。因此，在油温低时，以通常的方式进行向G（N-1）的降档。在从G（N-1）到G（N-2）开始降档控制时，速度级G（N-1）的液压离合器的液压被充分地增加。因此，可平稳地进行G（N-2）的平滑降档，而不会发生过多的发动机转速。

6. 发明授权

US5947864A Control apparatus for hydraulically operated vehicular transmission 失效
标题翻译：液压操纵车辆变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5947864A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US935959
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Kouji Shibuya , Kazuo Okada
发明人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Kouji Shibuya , Kazuo Okada
IPC分类号： F16H59/08 , F16H59/68 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/06
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H2059/006 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2059/706 , F16H2061/0462 , F16H61/0206 , Y10T477/6337 , Y10T477/69383 , Y10T74/1926
摘要： Manual speed changing is performed in a shorter time without giving rise to shocks. For that purpose, at the time of manual speed changing, a hydraulic pressure QUPON of a hydraulic engaging element on the engaging side is corrected by boosting. A correction value QUPONX before starting of an inertia phase and a correction value QUPONY after starting of the inertia phase are separately set. By making QUPONX>QUPONY, the time required for manual speed changing as well as the shocks at the time of speed changing are reduced.
摘要翻译：在更短的时间内进行手动变速，不会引起冲击。为此，在手动变速时，通过升压来修正接合侧的液压接合元件的液压QUPON。在惯性阶段开始之前的校正值QUPONX和在惯性阶段开始之后的校正值QUPONY被单独设置。通过使QUPONX> QUPONY，减少手动变速所需的时间以及变速时的冲击。

7. 发明授权

US4893134A Thermal transfer recording apparatus 失效
标题翻译：热转印记录装置
公开(公告)号：US4893134A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US239760
申请日：1988-09-02
申请人： Junichi Yamamoto , Akihiko Onuma , Kouji Shibuya , Yasukuni Omata
发明人： Junichi Yamamoto , Akihiko Onuma , Kouji Shibuya , Yasukuni Omata
IPC分类号： B41J17/30
CPC分类号： B41J17/30
摘要： A thermal transfer recording apparatus for carrying out recording by driving a thermal head to transfer ink of an ink film in transportation. This apparatus includes a separating device disposed downstream of the thermal head with respect to a direction of ink film movement and spaced from a platen roller. The separating device has an uneven surface.
摘要翻译：一种热转印记录装置，用于通过驱动热敏头来传送油墨中的油墨来进行记录。该装置包括分离装置，其相对于墨膜移动的方向设置在热敏头的下游并与压纸辊间隔开。分离装置具有不平坦的表面。

8. 发明授权

US6068575A Control apparatus for hydraulically operated vehicular transmission 失效
标题翻译：液压操纵车辆变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US6068575A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US935941
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Shoichi Tanizawa , Shinichi Nishio , Takehiro Katakura , Kazuo Okada , Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Kouji Shibuya , Norio Nakauchi , Osahide Miyamoto , Akio Tsuura
发明人： Shoichi Tanizawa , Shinichi Nishio , Takehiro Katakura , Kazuo Okada , Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Kouji Shibuya , Norio Nakauchi , Osahide Miyamoto , Akio Tsuura
IPC分类号： F16H59/44 , F16H59/46 , F16H59/70 , F16H59/78 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/16
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H2059/706 , F16H2061/0444 , F16H2306/24 , F16H59/44 , F16H59/46 , F16H59/70 , F16H59/78 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/16 , Y10T477/69366 , Y10T477/693675 , Y10T477/69373
摘要： At downshifting, hydraulic pressure of hydraulic clutch on engaging side (ON clutch pressure) is increased when an input and output speed ratio ("Gratio") has fallen below a predetermined value YGDNS. YGDNS is variably set depending on the vehicle speed and the engine temperature so that it becomes a lower value at a high vehicle speed than at a low vehicle speed, and a higher value at a low engine temperature than at a high temperature. When a downshifting command to a still lower speed stage is issued during downshifting control (when FTBD=1), a downshifting completion processing is performed in the course of the downshifting control (step in S111). Oil pressure in a hydraulic engaging element on the disengaging side QDNOFF and oil pressure in a hydraulic engaging element on the engaging side QDNON are switched to the oil pressures at the time of completion of downshifting, to thereby complete the first step downshifting control at an early time. In order to prevent unnecessary speed changing at the time of tire locking, downshifting is prohibited when deceleration of the vehicle speed has exceeded a predetermined value (when a setting of FLOCK=1 is made).
摘要翻译：当降档时，当输入和输出转速比（“Gratio”）已经下降到预定值YGDNS以下时，接合侧液压离合器的液压（ON离合器压力）增加。 YGDNS根据车速和发动机温度可变地设定，使得它在高车速下比在低车速下变低，在低发动机温度下比在高温下更高。当在降档控制期间（当FTBD = 1时）发出向较低速度级的降档指令时，在降档控制的过程中执行降档完成处理（步骤S111）。分离侧的液压接合元件中的油压QDNOFF和接合侧的液压接合元件QDNON中的油压在切换完成时切换到油压，从而在早期完成第一级降档控制时间。为了防止在轮胎锁定时不必要的速度变化，当车速的减速超过预定值时（当设定为FLOCK = 1时），禁止降档。

9. 发明授权

US6007458A Control apparatus for hydraulically operated vehicular transmission 失效
标题翻译：液压操纵车辆变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US6007458A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US929264
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Shoichi Tanizawa , Kouji Shibuya , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Kazuo Okada
发明人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Shoichi Tanizawa , Kouji Shibuya , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Kazuo Okada
IPC分类号： F16H59/68 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/08
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , B60W2710/025 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2059/706 , F16H61/0206 , F16H61/08 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/69383 , Y10T477/69387
摘要： Upshifting is performed in a short time without giving rise to shocks. For that purpose, at the time of upshifting, a hydraulic pressure (QUPOFF) of a hydraulic engaging element on disengaging side is controlled such that the input and output speed ratio ("Gratio") of a transmission is decreased to, and held at, a predetermined slipping region (YG(N)S) that is lower than an engaging region (YG(N)L)-YG(N)H) to be set based on a gear ratio which is established by the engagement of the hydraulic engaging element on the disengaging side. The hydraulic pressure (QUPON) of a hydraulic engaging element on engaging side is gradually increased. When "Gratio" once falls below YG(N)L and then increases up again to YGCONOK, QUPOFF is lowered to a predetermined low pressure (QUPOFFB) at a lapse of a predetermined time (YTMUP8). Once "Gratio">YGCONOK, QUPON is increased to a predetermined high pressure QUPONB at a lapse of a second predetermined time YTMUP3. YTMUP8 is set so as to become shorter with an increase in a vehicle speed, and YTMUP3 is set so as to become longer with an increase in the vehicle speed.
摘要翻译：快速移动在短时间内进行，而不会引起冲击。为此，在升档时，控制液压接合元件在分离侧的液压（QUPOFF），使得变速器的输入和输出速度比（“Gratio”）减小到并保持在，基于通过液压接合的接合确定的齿轮比来设定低于接合区域（YG（N）L）-YG（N）H）的预定滑动区域（YG（N）S）分离侧的元件。液压接合元件在接合侧的液压（QUPON）逐渐增加。当“Gratio”一旦下降到YG（N）L以下，然后再次增加到YGCONOK时，QUPOFF在预定时间（YTMUP8）下降到预定的低压（QUPOFFB）。一旦“Gratio”> YGCONOK，QUPON在第二预定时间YTMUP3经过时增加到预定的高压QUPONB。 YTMUP8被设定为随着车速的增加而变短，并且YTMUP3被设定为随着车速的增加而变长。

10. 发明授权

US4998117A Thermal transfer printer 失效
标题翻译：热转印机
公开(公告)号：US4998117A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US452334
申请日：1989-12-19
申请人： Kouji Shibuya , Junichi Yamamoto
发明人： Kouji Shibuya , Junichi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B41J17/24 , B41J17/30
CPC分类号： B41J17/30
摘要： In a thermal transfer recording apparatus comprising an ink film coated with a heat-fusion type ink, an ink film supplying roller rotatably mounted at a first support member, an ink film winding roller rotatably mounted at a second support member, and a recording station wherein a recording material contacts with the ink film to be recorded an image information by a heat transfer, the first and second support members are rotatable respectively around a first axis and a second axis provided at ends of a rotating member which connects the first and second support members, so that the first and second support members integrally rotate around a third axis provided substantially at a center of the rotating member.
摘要翻译：在包括涂覆有热熔型墨水的墨膜的热转印记录装置中，可旋转地安装在第一支撑构件上的墨膜供给辊，可旋转地安装在第二支撑构件上的墨膜卷绕辊和记录站，记录材料与墨膜接触以通过传热记录图像信息，第一和第二支撑构件可分别绕第一轴线和第二轴线旋转，第一轴线和第二轴线设置在连接第一和第二支撑件的旋转构件的端部使得第一和第二支撑构件围绕设置在旋转构件的中心的第三轴线一体地旋转。

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