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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for the control of a transmission
    • 传输控制方法
    • US06503171B1
    • 2003-01-07
    • US09685389
    • 2000-10-10
    • Gerhard BöckmannAndreas Böhm
    • Gerhard BöckmannAndreas Böhm
    • B60K4104
    • B60W10/06B60W10/11B60W30/18B60W2510/1005B60W2510/1015B60W2510/102B60W2510/104B60W2520/105F01L13/06F16H3/12F16H61/0403F16H2061/0411F16H2306/48Y10T477/675Y10T477/679
    • A method for controlling a transmission of an engine-driven vehicle having a plurality of gears, the vehicle including a service module actuable by a driver of the vehicle to select a desired gear, the service module being connected to a transmission control system which automatically changes gears in response to actuation of the service module, the vehicle further including an engine braking system connected to the transmission control system which is actuable to brake the vehicle engine during a gear change, the method comprising: monitoring the transmission input rotational speed (NE) and the transmission output rotational speed (NA); calculating a synchronous rotational speed (NE) of the desired gear; actuating the engine braking system to reduce the rotational input speed (NE) and synchronize it with the synchronous rotational speed (NS) so that the desired gear change can be effected; and disabling the engine braking system when a predetermined switch-off threshold is reached at a point in time before an expected synchronization of the rotational speeds (NE) and (NS) occurs. In one preferred embodiment, the engine braking system is disabled when the difference (DA) between rotational speeds (NE) and (NS) becomes equal to or less than a predetermined rotational differential value (DA). In another preferred embodiment, the engine braking system is disabled at a point in time which precedes the expected time of synchronization by fixed delay time (TA) which is typical for the engine braking system. By disabling the engine braking system before synchronization of the rotational speeds (NE) and (NS) actually occurs, the method accounts for hysteresis effects and the process of changing gears is speeded up.
    • 一种用于控制具有多个齿轮的发动机驱动车辆的变速器的方法,所述车辆包括可由所述车辆的驾驶员致动的维修模块以选择期望的档位,所述服务模块连接到自动改变的变速器控制系统 所述车辆还包括连接到变速器控制系统的发动机制动系统,所述发动机制动系统在变速时可致动以制动所述车辆发动机,所述方法包括:监测所述变速器输入转速(NE) 和变速器输出转速(NA); 计算所需齿轮的同步转速(NE); 启动发动机制动系统以降低转速输入转速(NE)并使其与同步转速(NS)同步,从而实现所需的变速; 并且当在所述转速(NE)和(NS)的预期同步发生之前的时间点达到预定的关闭阈值时禁用所述发动机制动系统。 在一个优选实施例中,当转速(NE)和(NS)之间的差(DA))变得等于或小于预定的转动差分值(DA)时,发动机制动系统被禁用。 在另一个优选实施例中,发动机制动系统在通过发动机制动系统的典型的固定延迟时间(TA)的预期同步时间之前的时间点禁用。 通过在实际发生转速(NE)和(NS)同步之前禁用发动机制动系统,该方法考虑到滞后效应,并且加速了变速齿轮的过程。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and system for managing torque of a drivetrain
    • 用于管理传动系扭矩的方法和系统
    • US06440038B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09584949
    • 2000-06-01
    • Eric A. Holloway
    • Eric A. Holloway
    • B60K4104
    • F02D41/1497B60W2510/0638B60W2510/1005B60W2520/10F02D41/0225F02D2041/2048F02D2200/0404F02D2200/501F02D2250/18F02D2250/26F02D2400/12Y10T477/6333Y10T477/679Y10T477/68
    • A system is disclosed for implementing a technique for managing torque of a drivetrain. The drivetrain includes an air intake passage having a throttle valve, an internal combustion engine having an output shaft, a transmission having an output shaft, and a rotational propulsion member operatively coupled to the transmission by a propeller shaft and a drive axle. The system includes a throttle valve sensor, an engine speed sensor, a transmission speed sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, a transmission controller, and an engine controller. The throttle position sensor provides a throttle position signal that is indicative of a rotational position of the throttle valve. The engine speed sensor provides an engine speed signal that is indicative of a rotational speed of the engine output shaft. The transmission speed sensor provides a transmission speed signal that is indicative of a rotational speed of the transmission output shaft. The vehicle speed sensor provides a vehicle speed signal indicative of a rotational speed of the rotating propulsion member. The transmission controller provides a transmission operation signal that is indicative of an operating state of the transmission. The engine controller is response to all of the signals to provide a fueling meter signal to a fueling system that is indicative of a level of fuel to be supplied to the engine. The engine output shaft generates a torque in response to the fueling meter signal that is within the torque capacity of each component of the drivetrain.
    • 公开了一种用于实施用于管理传动系的扭矩的技术的系统。 传动系包括具有节流阀的进气通道,具有输出轴的内燃机,具有输出轴的变速器和通过传动轴和驱动轴可操作地联接到变速器的旋转推进构件。 该系统包括节气门传感器,发动机转速传感器,传动速度传感器,车速传感器,变速器控制器和发动机控制器。 节气门位置传感器提供指示节气门的旋转位置的节气门位置信号。 发动机速度传感器提供指示发动机输出轴的转速的发动机转速信号。 传动速度传感器提供表示变速器输出轴的转速的传动速度信号。 车速传感器提供指示旋转推进构件的转速的车速信号。 传输控制器提供指示传输的操作状态的传输操作信号。 发动机控制器响应于所有信号,以向加油系统提供燃料表信号,其指示要供应给发动机的燃料的水平。 发动机输出轴响应于在传动系的每个部件的扭矩容量内的加燃料计信号产生转矩。