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1. 发明授权

US6007458A Control apparatus for hydraulically operated vehicular transmission 失效
标题翻译：液压操纵车辆变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US6007458A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US929264
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Shoichi Tanizawa , Kouji Shibuya , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Kazuo Okada
发明人： Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Shoichi Tanizawa , Kouji Shibuya , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Kazuo Okada
IPC分类号： F16H59/68 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/08
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , B60W2710/025 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2059/706 , F16H61/0206 , F16H61/08 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/69383 , Y10T477/69387
摘要： Upshifting is performed in a short time without giving rise to shocks. For that purpose, at the time of upshifting, a hydraulic pressure (QUPOFF) of a hydraulic engaging element on disengaging side is controlled such that the input and output speed ratio ("Gratio") of a transmission is decreased to, and held at, a predetermined slipping region (YG(N)S) that is lower than an engaging region (YG(N)L)-YG(N)H) to be set based on a gear ratio which is established by the engagement of the hydraulic engaging element on the disengaging side. The hydraulic pressure (QUPON) of a hydraulic engaging element on engaging side is gradually increased. When "Gratio" once falls below YG(N)L and then increases up again to YGCONOK, QUPOFF is lowered to a predetermined low pressure (QUPOFFB) at a lapse of a predetermined time (YTMUP8). Once "Gratio">YGCONOK, QUPON is increased to a predetermined high pressure QUPONB at a lapse of a second predetermined time YTMUP3. YTMUP8 is set so as to become shorter with an increase in a vehicle speed, and YTMUP3 is set so as to become longer with an increase in the vehicle speed.
摘要翻译：快速移动在短时间内进行，而不会引起冲击。为此，在升档时，控制液压接合元件在分离侧的液压（QUPOFF），使得变速器的输入和输出速度比（“Gratio”）减小到并保持在，基于通过液压接合的接合确定的齿轮比来设定低于接合区域（YG（N）L）-YG（N）H）的预定滑动区域（YG（N）S）分离侧的元件。液压接合元件在接合侧的液压（QUPON）逐渐增加。当“Gratio”一旦下降到YG（N）L以下，然后再次增加到YGCONOK时，QUPOFF在预定时间（YTMUP8）下降到预定的低压（QUPOFFB）。一旦“Gratio”> YGCONOK，QUPON在第二预定时间YTMUP3经过时增加到预定的高压QUPONB。 YTMUP8被设定为随着车速的增加而变短，并且YTMUP3被设定为随着车速的增加而变长。

2. 发明授权

US06397695B1 Control apparatus for hydraulically-operated vehicular transmission 有权
标题翻译：液压车辆变速器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06397695B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09567429
申请日：2000-05-10
申请人： Kazuo Okada , Shouji Asatsuke , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Shoichi Tanizawa , Shinichi Nishio , Tetsuya Mochizuki
发明人： Kazuo Okada , Shouji Asatsuke , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Shoichi Tanizawa , Shinichi Nishio , Tetsuya Mochizuki
IPC分类号： F16H6104
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H61/684 , F16H2061/0034 , F16H2061/0258 , F16H2061/0451 , Y10T74/19251 , Y10T477/69377 , Y10T477/69387
摘要： Shift valves 141, 142, 143 are provided to switch oil passage connections to a state in which an oil pressure in one hydraulic clutch of an arbitrary speed transmission train and an oil pressure in a hydraulic clutch of a transmission train which is adjacent thereto as seen in the order of speed are controllable by a pair of linear solenoid valves 201, 202. Skipped speed change from a predetermined first speed transmission train to a second speed transmission train which is not adjacent to the first speed transmission train is made possible. In concrete, a large-capacity accumulator A5 is connected to an oil passage L19 which is in communication with 5th-speed hydraulic clutch C5. At the time of skipped speed changing from 5th speed to 3rd speed, shift valves 141, 142, 143 are switched to a state of 3rd-4th speed change. The oil pressures in the hydraulic clutches C3, C4 for 3rd and 4th speed transmission trains, respectively, are made controllable by the linear solenoid valves 201, 202. While buffering the pressure decrease of the oil pressure in the 5th-speed hydraulic clutch C5 by the accumulator A5, pressure increase control of 3rd-speed clutch C3 is carried out by one of the linear solenoid valves to thereby skip-downshift from 5th to 3rd speed. The other linear solenoid valve is held at a low-pressure waiting state to prepare itself for the 3rd-4th speed switch-upshifting.
摘要翻译：提供换档阀141,142,143以将油路连接切换到任意速度传动系的一个液压离合器中的油压和与之相邻的传动系的液压离合器中的油压的状态速度的顺序由一对线性电磁阀201,202控制。使得从预定的第一速度传动系向不与第一速度传动系相邻的第二速度传动系的跳跃速度变化成为可能。具体而言，大容量蓄能器A5与与5速液压离合器C5连通的油路L19连接。在跳过速度从5速变为3速的时刻，换档阀141,142,143切换到第3〜4速变化的状态。用于第3和第4速传动系的液压离合器C3，C4中的油压分别由线性电磁阀201,202控制。在缓冲五速液压离合器C5中的油压的压力降低时，蓄能器A5，三速离合器C3的增压控制由线性电磁阀中的一个进行，从而从第五速度降低到三档。另一个线性电磁阀保持在低压等待状态，为自己准备第3档4档开关升档。

3. 发明授权

US5984834A Control apparatus for hydraulically operated vehicular transmission 失效
标题翻译：液压操纵车辆变速箱控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5984834A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US936203
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Osahide Miyamoto , Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Yoshiharu Saito , Kaname Tokita
发明人： Osahide Miyamoto , Tatsuyuki Ohashi , Hiromitsu Ishibashi , Yoshiharu Saito , Kaname Tokita
IPC分类号： F16H59/36 , F16H59/46 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/06
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , B60W2510/0638 , B60W2710/0644 , F16H2059/363 , F16H2059/467 , F16H2061/0087 , F16H59/36 , F16H61/0265 , Y10T477/693754 , Y10T477/69383
摘要： Even if a rotational speed of an engine has already increased due to slipping of a fluid torque converter at the time of start of downshifting, a smooth downshifting is performed. For that purpose, there is obtained a speed change developing degree function K(etrm) of the rotational speed of the engine at the time of start of downshifting, the developing degree being dependent on an increase in the rotational speed of the engine due to slipping in the fluid torque converter. The function K(etrm) is obtained with a speed ratio "etrm" of the fluid torque converter at the time of starting of downshifting as a parameter. A boosting correction value QDNOFFZ is computed by multiplying a reference correction value QDNOFFZO by K(etrm) (step S108-5). The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic engaging element on the disengaging side during downshifting is boosted by the amount of QDNOFFZ (step S108-6).
摘要翻译：即使在降档开始时由于液压变矩器的滑动引起的发动机的转速已经增加，因此进行平滑的降档。为此，在降档开始时获得发动机的转速的变速显影度函数K（etrm），显影程度取决于发动机由于滑动而产生的转速的增加在液力变矩器中。在降档开始时作为参数，以流体力矩转换器的速度比“etrm”获得功能K（etrm）。通过将参考校正值QDNOFFZO乘以K（etrm）来计算增强校正值QDNOFFZ（步骤S108-5）。在降档期间，分离侧的液压接合元件的液压升高了QDNOFFZ的量（步骤S108-6）。

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