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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Construction method of underground structures
    • 地下结构施工方法
    • JP2005016061A
    • 2005-01-20
    • JP2003179509
    • 2003-06-24
    • Kajima CorpKomatsu LtdUemura Giken Kogyo Kk株式会社小松製作所植村技研工業株式会社鹿島建設株式会社
    • HIRANO NOBORUMARUTA SHINICHIIWAKIRI MICHIYUKIMITANI NORIO
    • E02D29/00E21D9/04E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To safely and positively perform construction work at a low cost by constructing the protective work of an underground structure advanced underground, not as separate work but simultaneously with the advance of the underground structure without interfering with a traffic above in advancing to construct the underground structure of a great width in a traverse direction in the ground under a railway, a road, or the like, and to improve construction performance with high excavating efficiency in cooperation with such protection. SOLUTION: Cylindrical bodies 6 for a roof are horizontally pressed into the ground from a start shaft 3 and lined up. A rectangular boring machine 5 is disposed behind the cylindrical bodies 6 for the roof, and the underground structure 9 is disposed further behind. The cylindrical bodies 6 for the roof, the rectangular boring machine 5 and the underground structure 9 coincide with each other in the upper face position, and a cutter 5a of the rectangular boring machine 5 is positioned below the cylindrical bodies 6 for the roof. The cylindrical bodies 6 for the roof are allowed to precede and advance by the rectangular boring machine 5 to jack a succeeding one or a plurality of divided underground structures 9. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过构建地下高层的地下结构的保护性工作,而不是单独的工作,而是与地下结构的推进同时进行,而不会干扰上述的交通,从而以低成本安全积极地进行施工工作 推进铁路,道路等在地面横移方向上建设宽度大的地下结构,并与此类保护合作,提高挖掘效率的施工性能。 解决方案:用于屋顶的圆柱体6从起始轴3被水平地压入地面并排成一列。 矩形钻孔机5设置在用于屋顶的圆柱形主体6的后面,并且地下结构9进一步设置在后面。 屋顶的圆柱体6,矩形钻孔机5和地下结构9在上表面位置彼此重合,并且矩形钻孔机5的切割器5a位于用于屋顶的圆筒体6的下方。 允许用于屋顶的圆柱形主体6由矩形钻孔机5前进并前进,以插入后续的一个或多个分开的地下结构9.版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Pneumatically sending capsule type earth pumping facility
    • 气体发送胶囊类型地面泵送设备
    • JP2006249789A
    • 2006-09-21
    • JP2005068285
    • 2005-03-11
    • Kajima CorpKansai Sekkei KkKomatsu LtdSumitomo Metal Pipeline & Piping Ltd住友金属パイプエンジ株式会社株式会社小松製作所関西設計株式会社鹿島建設株式会社
    • MATSUI NOBUYUKIFUKUNAGA TAKESHIMORIOKA KYOICHIMITANI NORIOSAITO KAZUOKIRA KOJI
    • E21D9/13B65G51/04E21D1/00E21F13/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently discharge muck continuously discharged from a shaft excavator, by compactly constituting a muck input part. SOLUTION: A capsule delivery device 21 has the muck input part 6 having an input chute 7 for receiving the muck from a bucket conveyor 4b, a carrying duct 11 for pneumatically sending and carrying a loaded capsule C and a return duct 12 for pneumatically sending and returning an empty capsule C arranged between the muck input part 6 and an aboveground side muck discharge part 8, and an air driving device 13 for sucking and sending driving air from and to the carrying duct 11 and the return duct 12; and is provided with the muck input part 6 having a carrying-in rocking arm 22 for transferring the empty capsule C to a muck receiving lifter 25 of a discharge part 7a of the input chute 7 from a capsule receiving lifter 24 of an outlet of the return duct 12, and a carrying-out rocking arm 23 for transferring the loaded capsule C to a capsule sending-out lifter 26 of an outlet of the carrying duct 11 from the muck receiving lifter 25. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过紧凑地构成泥炭输入部分,有效地排出从竖井挖掘机排出的泥渣。 解决方案:胶囊输送装置21具有泥浆输入部分6,其具有用于从铲斗传送器4b接收泥渣的输入滑槽7,用于气动发送和承载装载的胶囊C的运送管道11和用于 气动送出返回设置在泥炭输入部6和地上侧排渣部8之间的空的胶囊C,以及用于从运送管道11和返回管道12吸引和发送驱动空气的空气驱动装置13; 并设置有具有携带摇摆臂22的泥炭输入部分6,用于将空的胶囊C从输入滑槽7的排出部分7a的输液部分7a的输液部分7a的输液部分 返回管道12和用于将装载的胶囊C从搬运用搬运升降机25输送到运送管道11的出口的胶囊送出升降器26的搬出摇摆臂23.版权所有(C)2006 ,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Tunnel construction method and shield machine for use therein
    • 隧道施工方法及其使用的屏蔽机
    • JP2005048378A
    • 2005-02-24
    • JP2003203756
    • 2003-07-30
    • Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co LtdKomatsu LtdShimizu Corp株式会社小松製作所清水建設株式会社石川島播磨重工業株式会社
    • ASO TOSHIMITSUGOTO TORUTANAKA DAIZOHOSOI MOTONORIYASUI KATSUTOYOINOUE KEIMEIKADOTA KATSUMISANJO YUSUKEMITANI NORIOTERADA SHINICHI
    • E21D9/06E21D9/087E21D11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel construction method which facilitates reaming and contraction of a cross section of a tunnel to shorten a construction period and reduce construction costs, and to provide a shield machine for use in the method. SOLUTION: The shield machine is provided with a cylindrical skin plate 4 forming a peripheral portion thereof, a cutter 2 arranged on a front portion of the skin plate 4, for excavating a standard shaft, and a copy cutter 3 for excavating a reamed shaft. The cutter 2 has the rod-shaped copy cutter 3 mounted therein in a manner protrudable in a direction orthogonal to an excavating direction. The shield machine 1 is comprised of a plurality of pressing jacks 9 circumferentially arranged inside a rear portion of the skin plate 4, a reaming member 5 which forms part of the skin plate 4 in a manner protrudable in a reaming direction of the reamed shaft, a tail plate 7 which forms part of the skin plate 4, for sliding in the excavating direction, and a reaming skin plate 6 which is arranged on a rear portion of the machine, for forming a shielded reamed section. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种有助于隧道横截面的扩孔和收缩以缩短施工周期并降低施工成本的隧道施工方法,并提供用于该方法的屏蔽机。 解决方案:屏蔽机器设置有形成其周边部分的圆柱形表皮板4,设置在皮肤板4的前部上用于挖掘标准轴的切割器2和用于挖掘标准轴的复制切割器3 铰孔轴。 刀具2具有以与挖掘方向正交的方向突出的方式安装在其中的杆状复制切割器3。 屏蔽机1由周向配置在外壳4的后部内的多个按压千斤顶9构成,铰接构件5以能够在延伸轴的扩孔方向上突出的方式形成皮肤板4的一部分, 构成皮肤板4的一部分的尾板7,用于在挖掘方向上滑动;以及铰接表皮板6,其设置在机器的后部,用于形成屏蔽的铰接部分。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Practically using system and method of a tunnel excavator
    • 实际使用系统和隧道掘进机的方法
    • JP2003041880A
    • 2003-02-13
    • JP2001228995
    • 2001-07-30
    • Komatsu LtdMitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社株式会社小松製作所
    • KUMAO YOSHIMITSUSASAKI KIYOMIMITANI NORIOSEKIYAMA NAOKI
    • E21D9/00G06Q30/06G06Q50/00G06Q50/08G06F17/60
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a practically using system and a method of a tunnel excavator capable of effectively reusing components of a tunnel excavator.
      SOLUTION: The practically using system of the tunnel excavator is constituted of a terminal 3 receiving information on components capable of being reused for the tunnel excavator from those who carry out tunnel work, a terminal 5 receiving information on components required for the excavator from those who plan the tunnel work, and after the information in the terminal 3 has been compared with the information in the terminal 5, in the case both pieces of information coincide with each other, a server 1 indicating the result in the terminal 5, a home page and a system pressing those whom plan the tunnel work for the contract to purchase the components through the picture of the home page.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够有效地重用隧道式挖掘机的部件的隧道式挖掘机的实际使用系统和方法。 解决方案:隧道挖掘机的实际使用系统由端子3构成,终端3接收能够从进行隧道工作的隧道挖掘机重新使用的部件信息,终端5接收挖掘机所需部件的信息, 计划隧道工作,并且在将终端3中的信息与终端5中的信息进行比较之后,在两条信息彼此一致的情况下,表示终端5中的结果的服务器1,主页 并制定一个系统,按照计划隧道工作的人员通过主页的图片合同购买组件。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Segment fixing device
    • 分段固定装置
    • JP2005082996A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003313813
    • 2003-09-05
    • Komatsu Ltd株式会社小松製作所
    • IWAKIRI MICHIYUKIMITANI NORIOSHINTAKU AKIJI
    • E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a segment fixing device capable of being compactly set in the tail plate of a shield excavator and rapidly performing fixation and fixation release of a new segment while surely preventing the assembling slippage of the new segment.
      SOLUTION: The rear end of a sheet-like elastic deforming body 7 is supported by the tail plate 3 through a support member 13, and the front end is supported through a support member 12 attached to the rod tip 9a of a fluid cylinder 9. The fluid cylinder 9 is operated to extend the rod 9a, whereby the elastic deforming body 7 is elastically deformed from the actual line state to the two-dot oblique line state, and the new segment S1 is pressed by the elastically deformed elastic deforming body 7 and fixed to a predetermined position.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够紧密地设置在盾构挖掘机的尾板中并且快速执行新段的固定和固定释放的段固定装置,同时可以防止新段的组装滑动。 解决方案:片状弹性变形体7的后端通过支撑构件13由尾板3支撑,并且前端通过附接到流体的杆尖端9a的支撑构件12支撑 液压缸9被操作以使杆9a延伸,由此弹性变形体7从实际线状态弹性变形到双点斜线状态,并且新的段S1被弹性变形的弹性 变形体7并固定到预定位置。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • JP2014114992A
    • 2014-06-26
    • JP2012268192
    • 2012-12-07
    • Komatsu Ltd株式会社小松製作所
    • MITANI NORIOOMOTE GOJI
    • F24F5/00F28D1/053
    • Y02B10/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioning system that can air-condition a space of a large area with lower electric power consumption by a simple configuration.SOLUTION: A heat exchange device 4 has a passage installed therein to pass a heating medium sent by a pump 7, and is arranged so as to exchange heat between an air within a first duct 3 and the heating medium within the passage. An air blower 5 is disposed so as to send the air within the first duct 3 which has undergone heat exchange from a suction port 3a side to an exhaust port 3b side. A second duct 6 has an opening 6a leading to an outdoor side 2b, and is connected to the first duct 3 at a position on the suction port 3b side from a position where the heat exchange device 4 is arranged. The second duct 6 is arranged through the heating medium discharged from the heat exchange device 4.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种空调系统,其可以通过简单的构造以较低的功率消耗大空间空间。解决方案:热交换装置4具有安装在其中的通道,以通过发送的加热介质 通过泵7布置成在第一管道3内的空气和通道内的加热介质之间交换热量。 配置有将吸入口3a侧的排气口3b侧经过热交换的第一管道3内的空气送入鼓风机5。 第二管道6具有通向室外侧2b的开口6a,并且在从布置热交换装置4的位置的吸入口3b侧的位置处连接到第一管道3。 第二管道6布置成通过从热交换装置4排出的加热介质。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Tunnel excavator for shaft
    • 隧道掘进机
    • JP2006249793A
    • 2006-09-21
    • JP2005068426
    • 2005-03-11
    • Komatsu Ltd株式会社小松製作所
    • MORIOKA KYOICHIMITANI NORIO
    • E21D1/06E21B4/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel excavator for a shaft capable of improving earth removal efficiency of excavation muck, by surely taking the excavation muck in a cutting face inside a machine body.
      SOLUTION: This tunnel excavator comprises a cutter wheel 4 having a disc cutter 15 for excavating the cutting face and a bucket 16 for scooping up the excavation muck Z in the cutting face, a cutter wheel support 5 for rotatably supporting the cutter wheel 4 around the X axis, a machine body frame 6 for rotatably supporting the cutter wheel support 5 around the Y axis, a first rotational driving device 26 for rotatingly driving the cutter wheel 4, a second rotational driving device 29 for rotatingly driving the cutter wheel support 5, a jacking device 35 for jacking the machine body frame 6 in the boring advancing direction, and an excavation muck carrying device 39 for carrying out the excavation muck Z scooped up in the cutter wheel 4 by the bucket 16.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高挖掘泥渣的除尘效率的轴的隧道式挖掘机,确保将挖掘泥渣放在机体内的切割面上。 解决方案:该隧道挖掘机包括具有用于挖掘切割面的盘切割器15和用于挖掘切割面中的挖掘泥屑Z的铲斗16的切割轮4,用于可旋转地支撑切割轮的切割轮支撑件5 4,围绕Y轴可旋转地支撑刀轮支撑件5的机体框架6,用于旋转驱动刀轮4的第一旋转驱动装置26,用于旋转驱动切割轮的第二旋转驱动装置29 支撑件5,用于在镗削前进方向上顶起机体框架6的顶起装置35,以及用于通过铲斗16在挖掘机轮4中舀取挖掘泥屑Z的挖掘泥土承载装置39。 (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI