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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multiplex transmission system
    • 多路传输系统
    • US5606556A
    • 1997-02-25
    • US365862
    • 1994-12-29
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKoji Terayama
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKoji Terayama
    • B60R16/02B60R16/023B60R16/03H04L12/40H04L12/42H04Q9/00H04J3/00
    • B60R16/0315B60R2016/0322
    • An object of this invention is to provide a multiplex transmission system which can temporarily use an existing data area as a destination address area and an area for designating data to be transmitted when a communication node of the multiplex transmission system is started or reset, and can prevent unnecessary data other than designated data from being transmitted even when a data sendback request is issued to another communication node to which a transmission request is to be issued. In a multiplex transmission system in which a plurality of communication nodes A to E are connected via a multiplex transmission path MB, each communication node transmits a communication frame in which event data of, e.g., switch ON states of its own lamps, motors, and the like, via the multiplex transmission path MB, and the communication frame is received by all the communication nodes when a communication state is normal, when the communication node A at the transmitting side issues a data transmission request to another communication node D, the communication node A writes data representing that a frame F is a transmission request frame in an existing data area I, and the address of the communication node D which is to receive the frame F and ID(0) to ID(3) of data to be transmitted from the communication node D in data write areas D-0 to D-3, and transmits the frame.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种复用传输系统,其可以临时使用现有数据区域作为目的地地址区域和用于指定在多路复用传输系统的通信节点被启动或重置时要发送的数据的区域,并且可以 即使当发送到发送请求的另一通信节点发送数据发送请求时,也不会发送除了指定数据之外的不必要的数据。 在通过多路复用传输路径MB连接多个通信节点A〜E的多路传输系统中,每个通信节点发送通信帧,在该通信帧中,例如将其自身的灯,电动机和 当通信状态正常时,当发送侧的通信节点A向另一个通信节点D发出数据发送请求时,通过多路复用传输路径MB和通信帧由所有通信节点接收,通信 节点A写入表示帧F是现有数据区域I中的发送请求帧的数据,以及将要接收帧F和通信节点D的ID(0)到ID(3)的数据的地址 从数据写入区域D-0至D-3中的通信节点D发送,并发送该帧。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Multiplex transmission system
    • 多路传输系统
    • US5629941A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US390225
    • 1995-02-16
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKoji Terayama
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKoji Terayama
    • B60R16/02B60R16/023B60R16/03H02J13/00H04L12/40H04L29/02H04Q9/00
    • H04L12/4013H02J13/0003H04L12/407B60R16/0315H04L2012/40273
    • The object of this invention is to provide a multiplex transmission system which can effectively reduce the traffic amount associated with digital information on a communication line and can improve the efficiency of digital information transmission during a period after the beginning of activation of each of a plurality of communication nodes connected to the communication line until the communication nodes are set in a normal operation state. The multiplex transmission system includes a communication line (11) for transmitting multiplexed digital information, and a plurality of communication nodes (12A, 12B, 12C) each of which incorporates an arithmetic processing unit, and performs an information output operation for outputting digital information onto the communication line (11), and an information fetching operation for selectively fetching digital information from the communication line (11). Upon activation of the plurality of communication nodes (12A, 12B, 12C), a communication node, which is set in a normal operation state earliest, of the plurality of communication nodes (12A, 12B, 12C) outputs digital activation information, and the remaining nodes are shifted to the normal operation state in accordance with the digital activation information.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种多路复用传输系统,其可以有效地减少与通信线路上的数字信息相关联的业务量,并且可以提高数字信息传输在多个 通信节点连接到通信线路,直到通信节点被设置为正常操作状态。 多路复用传输系统包括用于发送多路复用数字信息的通信线路(11)和多个通信节点(12A,12B,12C),每个通信节点包括算术处理单元,并且执行用于将数字信息输出到 通信线路(11),以及用于选择性地从通信线路(11)提取数字信息的信息获取操作。 在激活多个通信节点(12A,12B,12C)时,多个通信节点(12A,12B,12C)中最早设置为正常操作状态的通信节点输出数字激活信息,并且 剩余的节点根据数字激活信息被转移到正常操作状态。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Gasoline identification system and method for identifying gasoline type
    • 汽油识别系统及汽油类型识别方法
    • US20060243248A1
    • 2006-11-02
    • US10529796
    • 2003-09-30
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKiyoshi YamagishiTakayuki Takahata
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKiyoshi YamagishiTakayuki Takahata
    • F02P5/145G01N25/00G01N27/60
    • F02P5/1455F02D19/084F02D19/087F02D37/02F02D41/0025F02D2200/0611G01N25/18G01N33/2829G01N33/2852Y02T10/36Y02T10/46
    • The types of gasolines having different distillation characteristics and various compositions are identified accurately and rapidly. A pulse voltage is applied for a predetermined time to a liquid type identifying sensor heater including a heater and an identifying liquid temperature sensor provided in the vicinity of the heater and an identified gasoline is heated by the heater and the liquid type is identified with a voltage output difference V0 corresponding to a temperature difference between an initial temperature and a peak temperature in the identifying liquid temperature sensor. Furthermore, a gasoline is introduced between electrodes of an alcohol concentration detecting sensor, and a change in a specific inductive capacity of the gasoline between the electrodes is measured with an oscillation frequency thereby detecting an alcohol concentration in the gasoline. Moreover, based on the alcohol concentration detected by the alcohol concentration detecting device, correcting liquid type identification data in the identification control portion on the basis of alcohol concentration data which are prestored in the identification control portion, thereby identifying a liquid type.
    • 具有不同蒸馏特性和各种组成的汽油的类型被准确而快速地识别。 将脉冲电压施加到包括加热器的液体型识别传感器加热器和设置在加热器附近的识别液体温度传感器的液体型识别传感器加热器,并且所识别的汽油由加热器加热,并且液体类型用电压 输出差V 0对应于识别液体温度传感器中的初始温度和峰值温度之间的温度差。 此外,在醇浓度检测传感器的电极之间引入汽油,并以振荡频率测量电极之间的汽油的比感应能力的变化,从而检测汽油中的醇浓度。 此外,基于由醇浓度检测装置检测的醇浓度,基于预先存储在识别控制部分中的酒精浓度数据来校正识别控制部分中的液体类型识别数据,从而识别液体类型。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Alcohol concentration detector, method of detecting alcohol concentration therewith and process for producing alcohol concentration detection sensor
    • 酒精浓度检测器,检测酒精浓度的方法和产生酒精浓度检测传感器的方法
    • US20060042940A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10529709
    • 2003-09-30
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKiyoshi YamagishiTakayuki Takahata
    • Toshiaki KawanishiKiyoshi YamagishiTakayuki Takahata
    • G01N33/487
    • G01N27/226G01N33/2852
    • It is an object to provide an alcohol concentration detecting apparatus which is small-sized and compact, can be installed everywhere and can have the degree of freedom of a design, has an excellent insulation between electrodes and is not influenced by a moisture, can carry out shielding in order not to be influenced by an electromagnetic wave generated from a body of a car or the like, and furthermore, can execute an accurate measurement for an alcohol concentration. Furthermore, it is an object to provide an alcohol concentration detecting method using the same apparatus, and an alcohol concentration detecting sensor manufacturing method. In an alcohol concentration detecting apparatus in which an alcohol concentration in the liquid to be inspected is detected by introducing a liquid to be inspected between electrodes of an alcohol concentration detecting sensor and by measuring a change in a specific inductive capacity of the liquid to be inspected between the electrodes with an oscillation frequency, the alcohol concentration detecting sensor comprises an alcohol concentration detecting sensor body including a base material resin film, an electrode wiring pattern formed on the base material resin film, and an insulating resin covering a surface of the electrode wiring pattern.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种小型紧凑的酒精浓度检测装置,可以安装在任何地方,并且可以具有设计自由度,具有优异的电极之间的绝缘性,不受水分的影响,可以携带 为了不受到车体等产生的电磁波的影响而进行屏蔽,此外,能够精确地测定酒精浓度。 此外,其目的是提供使用相同装置的酒精浓度检测方法和酒精浓度检测传感器制造方法。 在酒精浓度检测装置中,通过在酒精浓度检测传感器的电极之间引入待检查的液体,并通过测量被检液体的比容电容的变化来检测被检液体中的酒精浓度 在具有振荡频率的电极之间,醇浓度检测传感器包括醇浓度检测传感器本体,其包括基材树脂膜,形成在基材树脂膜上的电极布线图案和覆盖电极布线表面的绝缘树脂 模式。