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1. 发明授权

US5902542A Method of producing silicon nitride ceramics having thermal high conductivity 失效
标题翻译：具有导热性高的氮化硅陶瓷的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5902542A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US766317
申请日：1996-12-13
申请人： Kiyoshi Hirao , Koji Watari , Motohiro Toriyama , Syuzo Kanzaki , Masaaki Obata
发明人： Kiyoshi Hirao , Koji Watari , Motohiro Toriyama , Syuzo Kanzaki , Masaaki Obata
IPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/638 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/645
CPC分类号： C04B35/5935
摘要： The present invention provides silicon nitride ceramics having high thermal conductivity and a method for production thereof. This invention relates to a method for producing a silicon nitride sintered body having a microstructure with silicon nitride crystals oriented uniaxially and exhibiting high thermal conductivity of 100 to 150 W/mK in the direction parallel to the orientation direction of the crystals, which comprises of preparing a slurry by mixing a mixed powder of a sintering auxiliary, beta-silicon nitride single crystals as seed crystals and a silicon nitride raw powder with a dispersing medium, forming the slurry by tape casting or extrusion forming, calcining the formed silicon nitride body with beta-silicon nitride single crystals oriented parallel to the casting plane to remove the organic components, densifying it by hot pressing and the like if required, and further annealing it at 1700 to 2000.degree. C. under the nitrogen pressure of 1 to 100 atmospheres.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了具有高导热性的氮化硅陶瓷及其制造方法。本发明涉及一种具有氮化硅结构的氮化硅烧结体的制造方法，该氮化硅烧结体具有在与晶体取向方向平行的方向上单轴取向并具有100〜150W / mK的高导热率的微结构，通过将烧结助剂，β-氮化硅单晶的混合粉末作为晶种和氮化硅原料粉末与分散介质混合来形成浆料，通过带状流延或挤出成型形成浆料，用β - 氮化硅单晶，其平行于铸造平面取向以去除有机组分，如果需要，通过热压等来致密化，并且在1〜100个大气压的氮气压力下，在1700〜2000℃进一步退火。

2. 发明授权

US5985802A High-performance lubricant oil 失效
标题翻译：高性能润滑油
公开(公告)号：US5985802A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US89321
申请日：1998-06-02
申请人： Koji Watari , Hae Jin Hwang , Motohiro Toriyama , Akira Osuka , Osamu Yamamoto
发明人： Koji Watari , Hae Jin Hwang , Motohiro Toriyama , Akira Osuka , Osamu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B23Q11/10 , C09K3/14 , C10M103/00 , C10M125/20 , C10M173/00 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/22 , C10N50/04 , C10M125/26
CPC分类号： C10M173/00 , C10M125/20 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
摘要： An inexpensive high-performance cutting or grinding oil capable of significantly improving the cutting efficiency. Into a liquid component of the cutting or grinding oil are dispersed fine powders of boron nitride of hexagonal system and/or crystal line turbostratic structure, particularly crystalline turbostratic structure, having a mean particle size of primary particles not larger than 1 .mu.m.
摘要翻译：一种廉价的高性能切割或研磨油，能够显着提高切割效率。将切割或研磨油的液体成分分散为具有不大于1μm的一次粒子的平均粒径的六方晶系的氮化硼和/或晶体管涡旋结构的细粉末，特别是结晶的多孔结构。

3. 发明申请

US20140182414A1 STEEL FOR INDUCTION HARDENING AND CRANKSHAFT MANUFACTURED BY USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于诱导硬化的钢和使用其制造的起重机
公开(公告)号：US20140182414A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14235105
申请日：2012-07-04
申请人： Kisung Kim , Hiroaki Tahira , Kaori Kawano , Koji Watari
发明人： Kisung Kim , Hiroaki Tahira , Kaori Kawano , Koji Watari
IPC分类号： F16C3/06 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/06
CPC分类号： C22C38/28 , C21D1/18 , C21D6/005 , C21D9/30 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/60 , F16C3/06 , F16C2204/64 , Y10T74/2173
摘要： There is provided an induction hardening steel excellent in quenching crack resistance. The induction hardening steel of the present embodiment includes, by mass percent, C: 0.35 to 0.6%, Si: at least 0.01% and less than 0.40%, Mn: 1.0 to 2.0%, S: more than 0.010% and at most 0.05%, Cr: 0.01 to 0.5%, Al: 0.001 to 0.05%, N: Ti/3.4 to 0.02%, and Ti: 0.005 to 0.05%, the balance being Fe and impurities, and satisfies the following formula (1): 2S-3Ti
摘要翻译：提供淬火抗裂性优异的感应淬火钢。本实施方式的感应淬火钢以质量％计含有C：0.35〜0.6％，Si：0.01％以上且0.40％以下，Mn：1.0〜2.0％，S：0.010％以上0.05以下％，Cr：0.01〜0.5％，Al：0.001〜0.05％，N：Ti / 3.4〜0.02％，Ti：0.005〜0.05％，余量为Fe和杂质，满足下式（1）：2S -3Ti <0.040（1）其中，在式（1）中的每个元件符号中，替换相应元素的含量（质量％）。

4. 发明申请

US20050025658A1 Low-carbon free cutting steel 审中-公开
标题翻译：低碳自由切割钢
公开(公告)号：US20050025658A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10898963
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： Naoki Matsui , Takayuki Nishi , Toru Kato , Koji Watari , Tatsuya Hasegawa
发明人： Naoki Matsui , Takayuki Nishi , Toru Kato , Koji Watari , Tatsuya Hasegawa
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/60
CPC分类号： C22C38/02 , C22C38/04
摘要： The invention provides a low-carbon free cutting steel containing no lead and is at least comparable in machinability to the conventional leaded free cutting steels and composite free cutting steels and furthermore has excellent finished surface characteristics. The steel is a low-carbon free cutting steel which comprises, on the percent by mass basis, C: 0.05 to under 0.20%, Mn: 0.4-2.0%, S: 0.21-1.0%, Ti: 0.002-0.10%, P: 0.001-0.30%, Al: not higher than 0.2%, 0: 0.001-0:03% and N: 0.0005-0.02%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and which satisfies the relations (a) and (b) given below concerning the inclusions contained in the steel: (A+B)/C≧0.8 (a), NA≧5 (b), wherein, A: the total area occupied by substantial MnS with Ti carbide and/or Ti carbonitride included therein among the inclusions not smaller than 1 μm in circle-equivalent diameter per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling; B: the total area occupied by substantial MnS with neither Ti carbide nor Ti carbonitride included therein among the inclusions not smaller than 1 μm in circle-equivalent diameter per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling; C: the total area occupied by all the inclusions not smaller than 1 μm in circle-equivalent diameter per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling; NA: the number of substantial MnS inclusions with Ti carbide and/or Ti carbonitride included therein among the inclusions not smaller than 1 μm in circle-equivalent diameter per mm2 of a cross section parallel to the direction of rolling.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种不含铅的低碳自由切削钢，至少与常规的含铅自由切削钢和复合自由切削钢的切削性相当，并且还具有优异的成品表面特性。该钢是低碳自由切削钢，以质量％计含有C：0.05〜0.20％以下，Mn：0.4〜2.0％，S：0.21〜1.0％，Ti：0.002〜0.10％，P ：0.001-0.30％，Al：不高于0.2％，0：0.001-0：03％和N：0.0005-0.02％，余量为Fe和杂质，满足关系式（a）和（b）对于包含在钢中的夹杂物：（A + B）/ C> = 0.8（a），NA> = 5（b），其中，A：实质MnS与Ti碳化物和/或Ti 夹杂物中包含的碳氮化物在与轧制方向平行的截面中每平方毫米的圆当量直径不小于1微米; B：平均于轧制方向的横截面的平均当量直径不小于1μm的夹杂物中不含Ti碳化物和Ti碳氮化物的实质MnS所占的总面积; C：与轧制方向平行的截面的每平方毫米的圆当量直径不小于1um的所有夹杂物占据的总面积; NA：夹杂物中含有Ti碳化物和/或Ti碳氮化物的实质MnS夹杂物的数量不小于平均于轧制方向的横截面的平均当量直径为1毫米2的横截面。

5. 发明申请

US20060055092A1 Centrifugal sintering system 审中-公开
标题翻译：离心烧结体系
公开(公告)号：US20060055092A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10540875
申请日：2003-12-25
申请人： Koji Watari , Yoshiaki Kinemuchi , Shoji Uchimura , Hirohide Ishiguro , Hideki Morimitsu
发明人： Koji Watari , Yoshiaki Kinemuchi , Shoji Uchimura , Hirohide Ishiguro , Hideki Morimitsu
IPC分类号： C21C5/42
CPC分类号： F27B17/0025 , B22F3/003 , B22F2003/1042 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/575 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/597 , C04B35/64 , C04B2235/66 , C04B2235/668 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , H01L21/68757 , H01L21/68792
摘要： The present invention provides a rotor, a shaft or a sample holder for a centrifugal sintering system, and the present invention relates to a ceramic member for a centrifugal sintering system which is a member consisting of a rotor, a shaft or a sample holder for use in a centrifugal sintering system imparting a centrifugal force field and a temperature field to a molded body of ceramics or metal powder or a ceramic precursor film wherein a rotor for turning a sample holder, a shaft or a sample holder is composed of ceramics, to the ceramic member wherein the rotor which turns the sample holder is composed of conductive silicon carbide ceramics and the rotor alone is selectively caused to self heat by induction heating means to indirectly heat the sample, and to the ceramic member wherein the sample holder is composed of a material with a large dielectric loss and the sample holder alone is selectively heated using dielectric heating means to indirectly heat the sample.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于离心烧结系统的转子，轴或样品保持器，本发明涉及一种用于离心烧结系统的陶瓷构件，其是由转子，轴或用于使用的样品保持器构成的构件在向陶瓷或金属粉末或陶瓷前体膜的成型体赋予离心力场和温度场的离心烧结体系中，其中将用于转动样品架，轴或样品架的转子由陶瓷组成，陶瓷构件，其中转动样品保持器的转子由导电碳化硅陶瓷构成，并且转子单独地通过感应加热装置选择性地自热以间接加热样品，以及陶瓷构件，其中样品保持器由使用介电加热装置选择性地加热具有大介电损耗的材料和单独的样品架来间接加热样品。

6. 发明申请

US20060018818A1 Aluminum nitride powder, method for producing the same and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：氮化铝粉末及其制造方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20060018818A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US11174723
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Masato Yamazaki , Kenshi Mitsuishi , Isao Harada , Masao Tanaka , Kohichi Haruta , Koji Watari , Jin-yu Qiu , Yuji Hotta , Kimiyasu Sato
发明人： Masato Yamazaki , Kenshi Mitsuishi , Isao Harada , Masao Tanaka , Kohichi Haruta , Koji Watari , Jin-yu Qiu , Yuji Hotta , Kimiyasu Sato
IPC分类号： C04B35/581 , C01B21/072
CPC分类号： C04B35/6261 , B82Y30/00 , C01B21/072 , C01B21/0728 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/80 , C04B35/62625 , C04B35/6265 , C04B35/6303 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3895 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/9607
摘要： The present invention is to produce an aluminum nitride powder which is turned into a sintered body at a temperature of not more than 1600° C., thereby obtaining a sintered aluminum nitride in which the density and thermal conductivity are high and which can be properly used as a substrate material. Using a vapor phase reaction apparatus shown in FIG. 1, ammonia gas was fed from a reactor 2 heated at from 300 to 500° C. and maintained at that temperature by a heating section 1 via a feeding tube 4 while being regulated by a flow regulator 3. At the same time, while being regulated by the flow regulator 5, nitrogen gas containing an organic aluminum compound is fed via a feeding tube 6 to obtain an aluminum nitride powder. The aluminum nitride powder is subjected to a heat treatment at from 1100 to 1500° C. in a reducing gas atmosphere and/or an inert gas atmosphere to obtain an aggregate aluminum nitride powder. The aggregate aluminum nitride powder is subjected to a mechanical treatment to obtain an aluminum nitride powder in which the specific surface area value is not less than 30 m2/g and a ratio of an average particle diameter to a particle diameter in terms of the specific surface area is not more than 10.
摘要翻译：本发明是在不高于1600℃的温度下制造烧结体的氮化铝粉末，得到密度和导热系数高，可适当使用的烧结氮化铝作为基材。使用图1所示的气相反应装置，如图1所示，从加热到300〜500℃的反应器2供给氨气，同时由流量调节器3调节由加热部1通过加热部1维持在该温度。同时，通过流量调节器5调节，含有有机铝化合物的氮气通过进料管6进料，得到氮化铝粉末。在还原气体气氛和/或惰性气体气氛中，将氮化铝粉末在1100〜1500℃下进行热处理，得到集合的氮化铝粉末。对该聚合氮化铝粉末进行机械处理，得到比表面积值为30m 2 / g以上的氮化铝粉末，平均粒径与粒径以比表面积计不超过10。

7. 发明授权

US06663828B2 Sintering method and apparatus using centrifugal force 有权
公开(公告)号：US06663828B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US10024264
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Koji Watari , Mamoru Aizawa , Syoji Uchimura , Hirohide Ishiguro , Hideki Morimitsu
发明人： Koji Watari , Mamoru Aizawa , Syoji Uchimura , Hirohide Ishiguro , Hideki Morimitsu
IPC分类号： B22F312
CPC分类号： B22F3/14 , B22F2999/00 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/622 , C04B35/64 , F27B17/0016 , F27B21/00 , F27D2003/0077 , F27D2003/0087 , F27D2007/063 , F27D2007/066 , F27D2019/0025 , F27D2019/0059 , B22F3/06
摘要： A method and an apparatus for sintering a compact of particulate material for a ceramic or of particles of a metal, or a ceramic precursor film, wherein the sintering is performed by heating and burning the compact or the ceramic precursor film while applying centrifugal force to the compact or the ceramic precursor film.

8. 发明申请

US20090155625A1 Methods of Joining Aluminum Nitride Sinters and Aluminum Nitride Joined Articles 审中-公开
标题翻译：加入氮化铝烧结剂和氮化铝连接件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090155625A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12225665
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Yukihiro Kanechika , Masanobu Azuma , Masaki Yasuoka , Koji Watari
发明人： Yukihiro Kanechika , Masanobu Azuma , Masaki Yasuoka , Koji Watari
IPC分类号： C04B37/00 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/581 , C04B37/005 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/658 , C04B2235/667 , C04B2237/08 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/76
摘要： [Problem] It is an object to provide a joining method that enables to join aluminum nitride sinters together efficiently and tightly.[Means for solution] A method of joining an aluminum nitride sinter includes placing an inclusion including a sintering aid between a surface to be joined of one aluminum nitride sinter and a surface to be joined of the other aluminum nitride sinter, and heating the inclusion by electromagnetic wave irradiation, thereby joining the aluminum nitride sinters together.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供能够将氮化铝烧结体有效且紧密地接合在一起的接合方法。 [解决方案]接合氮化铝烧结体的方法包括将包含烧结助剂的夹杂物放置在一个氮化铝烧结体的待接合表面和另一个氮化铝烧结体的待接合表面之间，并通过电磁波照射，从而将氮化铝烧结体接合在一起。

9. 发明申请

US20050006022A1 Production of oriented material or composite matrial through centrifugal burning 有权
标题翻译：通过离心燃烧生产定向材料或复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20050006022A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10494037
申请日：2002-11-05
申请人： Koji Watari , Kazuo Nakamura , Kimiyasu Sato , Yoshiaki Kinemuchi , Shoji Uchimura , Hirohide Ishiguro , Hideki Morimitsu
发明人： Koji Watari , Kazuo Nakamura , Kimiyasu Sato , Yoshiaki Kinemuchi , Shoji Uchimura , Hirohide Ishiguro , Hideki Morimitsu
IPC分类号： C01G21/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G29/00 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/45 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/47 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/583 , C04B37/02 , B05D3/02 , B28B1/00 , C04B35/64
CPC分类号： C01G29/006 , B32B2311/22 , B32B2311/24 , C01G21/006 , C01G23/006 , C01P2002/01 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/20 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/4525 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/47 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/64 , C04B37/028 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3236 , C04B2235/3865 , C04B2235/5292 , C04B2235/66 , C04B2235/767 , C04B2235/787 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2237/402 , C04B2237/405
摘要： A process for producing a ceramic sinter or inorganic film in which anisotropic particles or anisotropic crystals have been oriented; or a process for producing a bonded composite material which comprises a base sample and another material tenaciously bonded to a surface of the base. The processes are characterized by imposing a centrifugal force during buming (heating).
摘要翻译：制造各向异性粒子或各向异性晶体取向的陶瓷烧结体或无机膜的制造方法; 或用于生产粘合复合材料的方法，其包含基底样品和与基底表面牢固结合的另一种材料。这些过程的特征在于在燃烧（加热）期间施加离心力。

10. 发明授权

US06838048B2 Steel for machine structural use and method of producing same 有权
标题翻译：机械结构用钢及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06838048B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10259744
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Takayuki Nishi , Hitoshi Matsumoto , Toru Kato , Koji Watari , Naoki Matsui , Hiroaki Tahira
发明人： Takayuki Nishi , Hitoshi Matsumoto , Toru Kato , Koji Watari , Naoki Matsui , Hiroaki Tahira
IPC分类号： B22D11/00 , B22D11/108 , B22D11/11 , B22D11/114 , B22D11/117 , C21C7/04 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/60 , C22C38/02
CPC分类号： C22C38/28 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/60
摘要： A steel for machine structural use which comprises, on the percent by mass basis, C: 0.1 to 0.6%, Si: 0.01 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0%, S: 0.005 to 0.20%, P: not more than 0.1%, Ca: 0.0001 to 0.01%, N: 0.001 to 0.02% and Al: not more than 0.1%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, with a value of [Ca]e defined by [Ca]e=T.[Ca]−(T.[O]/(O)ox)×(Ca)ox of not more than 5 ppm or with a proportion of MnO contained in oxide inclusions of not more than 0.05 and a value of Ca/O of not more than 0.8 is excellent in machinability and, therefore, it can be used as a steel stock for various machine structural steel parts, such as in industrial machinery, construction machinery and conveying machinery such as automobiles. It is substantially free of Pb, hence suited for use as a steel friendly to the global environment. [Ca]e is the effective Ca concentration index (ppm by mass), T.[Ca] and T.[O] are the contents of Ca and O, respectively, in ppm by mass, and (O)ox and (Ca)ox are the proportions of O and Ca contained in oxide inclusion, respectively.
摘要翻译： 1.一种机械结构用钢，其以质量％计含有C：0.1〜0.6％，Si：0.01〜2.0％，Mn：0.2〜2.0％，S：0.005〜0.20％，P：0.1以下％，Ca：0.0001〜0.01％，N：0.001〜0.02％，Al：不大于0.1％，余量为Fe和杂质，[Ca] e = T定义的[Ca] e值。 Ca] - （T. [O] /（O）ox）x（Ca）ox不大于5ppm或氧化物夹杂物中所含的MnO比例不大于0.05，Ca / O值不为 0.8以上的机械加工性优异，因此可以用作各种机械结构钢部件的钢坯，如工业机械，工程机械，汽车等输送机械。它基本上不含Pb，因此适合用作对全球环境友好的钢铁。 [Ca] e是有效Ca浓度指数（质量ppm），T. [Ca]和T. [O]分别为质量ppm和（O）ox和（Ca ）ox分别是氧化物夹杂物中含有的O和Ca的比例。

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