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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fuel accumulator and pressure limiting device
    • 燃油蓄能器和压力限制装置
    • US5842455A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US46999
    • 1998-03-24
    • Charles H. TuckeyRonald B. Kuenzli
    • Charles H. TuckeyRonald B. Kuenzli
    • F02M37/00F02M69/46F02M69/54F16K17/04F02M39/00
    • F02M37/0041F02M37/0029F02M69/465F02M69/54F16K17/0446F02M37/0058Y10T137/2645
    • An accumulator and over-pressure relief valve unit disposed within a vehicle fuel tank to accommodate expansion of fuel due to heating of the fuel within the fuel system and to maintain increased pressure of heated fuel in the fuel system to prevent vapor formation and to provide an over-pressure relief to bleed fuel back into the fuel tank when the unit has reached its maximum fuel accumulating capacity. The accumulator has a plastic cap press fit onto a plastic body with a diaphragm received therebetween and defining an expansion chamber with the body. To provide a seal between the cap and body, they are preferably ultrasonically welded together. The diaphragm has a normally closed valve which, when opened, communicates the accumulator chamber with the fuel tank. This valve opens in response to any over-pressure that may develop after the accumulator has reached its maximum accumulating capacity to bypass fuel into the fuel tank and thereby limit the maximum pressure of the fuel in the fuel system.
    • 设置在车辆燃料箱内的蓄能器和过压安全阀单元,以适应由燃料系统内的燃料加热引起的燃料膨胀,并且保持加热燃料在燃料系统中的压力,以防止蒸汽形成并提供 当设备达到其最大燃料积聚能力时,过压减压将燃油排放回燃油箱。 蓄能器具有塑料盖压配合到塑料体上,隔膜接纳在塑料体上并且与主体形成一个膨胀室。 为了在盖和主体之间提供密封,它们优选地被超声波焊接在一起。 隔膜具有常闭阀,当打开时,蓄能器室与燃料箱连通。 该阀响应于在蓄能器已经达到其最大累积能力以使燃料旁路燃料进入燃料箱中并因此限制燃料系统中的燃料的最大压力之后可能产生的任何过压而打开。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fuel pump with noise suppression
    • 燃油泵噪音抑制
    • US5411376A
    • 1995-05-02
    • US167743
    • 1993-12-15
    • Kirk D. FournierRonald B. KuenzliCharles H. Tuckey
    • Kirk D. FournierRonald B. KuenzliCharles H. Tuckey
    • F02M37/00F02M37/08F02M37/10F02M37/22F04C2/10F04C15/00F04B53/00
    • F02M37/0041F02M37/10F02M37/22F04C15/0049F02M2037/225F04C2/102
    • A gear rotor fuel pump having a gear rotor pump assembly received on a cantilever bearing in an end cap of the pump and an armature journalled for rotation at one end in the bearing while being rotatably unsupported at its other end for preventing bearing misalignment and reducing pump noise. The end cap preferably carries a bellows modulator for reducing pump noise by reducing the amplitude of fuel pressure pulses transmitted to the bellows from the pump assembly through a port in the end cap. To further reduce noise, the end cap preferably has at least one cavity for receiving compressible gas therein to further absorb the pressure pulses as well as noise generated by turbulent fuel flow at a pump inlet. Preferably, the end cap has an interior locator surface which abuts the pump assembly and a locator groove which are both preferably machined relative to the bearing axis so that the pump assembly and armature are accurately axially and radially located in the pump to reduce pump noise while increasing performance, reliability, accuracy and repeatability in the mass production of the pump.
    • 一种齿轮转子燃料泵,其具有齿轮转子泵组件,其接收在泵的端盖中的悬臂轴承上,并且枢轴支承在轴承的一端旋转,同时在其另一端可旋转地不支撑以防止轴承未对准和减小泵 噪声。 端盖优选地携带波纹管调制器,用于通过减小从泵组件通过端盖中的端口传输到波纹管的燃料压力脉冲的振幅来降低泵噪声。 为了进一步降低噪音,端盖优选地具有至少一个用于在其中接收可压缩气体的空腔,以进一步吸收压力脉冲以及在泵入口处由紊流燃料流产生的噪声。 优选地,端盖具有邻近泵组件的内部定位器表面和定位槽,其优选地相对于轴承轴线被加工,使得泵组件和电枢精确地轴向和径向地位于泵中以降低泵噪声,同时 在泵的大规模生产中提高性能,可靠性,准确性和可重复性。