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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Continuous flow metering apparatus
    • 连续流量计量装置
    • US4517302A
    • 1985-05-14
    • US441720
    • 1982-11-15
    • Stephen Saros
    • Stephen Saros
    • G01F11/00G01N1/00G01N33/04G01N35/08G01N1/14
    • G01N35/1097G01N35/08G01N33/04Y10T436/118339Y10T436/2575
    • Continuous flow metering apparatus and methods using liquid position sensors in conjunction with flow-stopping valves control (meter) fluid, e.g. sample/reagent/air, aspiration into a single conduit, such as in a continuous flow system. Air or other gas separates selected ones of the liquid segments. The volume of the aspirated segment is established by sensing a flow parameter of the segmented stream of a selected one of the sensors. A pulse is generated by the sensors (detectors), for example due to the change of light intensity at a liquidair interface traversing the conduit. The signal pulse from a sensor causes the actuation of a selected one of the valves and stops aspiration (flow) of the liquid by traversing the flow path in the conduit through an air segment. The valve cuts through air only. Therefore, the body of the valve does not contact reagent or sample liquid by this action and the risk of carryover contamination is avoided. With the aspiration cycle completed, the input end of the conduit, e.g. an aspirating probe, can consequently be immersed in different media and the cycle repeated.
    • 连续流量计量装置和方法使用液体位置传感器结合流量停止阀来控制(流量)流体,例如流量。 样品/试剂/空气,抽吸到单个导管中,例如在连续流动系统中。 空气或其他气体分离选定的液体段。 抽吸段的体积通过感测所选传感器的分段流的流量参数而建立。 传感器(检测器)产生脉冲,例如由于穿过导管的液体空气界面处的光强度的变化。 来自传感器的信号脉冲导致所选择的一个阀的致动,并且通过穿过空气段的管道中的流动路径停止液体的抽吸(流动)。 阀只切断空气。 因此,阀体不接触试剂或样品液体,避免了携带污染的风险。 在抽吸循环完成之后,导管的输入端,例如, 一个吸气探针,因此可以浸入不同的介质和循环重复。