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1. 发明授权

US5910993A Apparatus and method for actively reducing vibration and/or noise 失效
标题翻译：用于主动减少振动和/或噪声的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5910993A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US858041
申请日：1997-05-16
申请人： Kazushige Aoki , Tutomu Hamabe , Shigeki Satoh , Yousuke Akatu
发明人： Kazushige Aoki , Tutomu Hamabe , Shigeki Satoh , Yousuke Akatu
IPC分类号： B60K26/00 , F16F13/26 , F16F15/02 , G05B11/36 , G05B13/02 , G05B21/02 , G05D19/02 , G10K11/178 , G10K11/16
CPC分类号： F16F15/02 , F16F13/264 , G10K11/1784 , G10K2210/121 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3026 , G10K2210/3027 , G10K2210/3039 , G10K2210/3211 , G10K2210/511
摘要： In apparatus and method for actively reducing a periodic vibration and/or noise, a divergence determinator is provided in which a presence or absence of a higher order divergence of a control of the reduction of the periodic vibration and/or noise is determined on the basis of a sum of two sampled values of at least one of either a drive signal y or a residual wave (vibration or noise) signal e, phases of the two sampled values being mutually deviated from each other by an approximately half period of a fundamental order of the corresponding drive or residual wave signal.
摘要翻译：在用于主动地减少周期性振动和/或噪声的装置和方法中，提供了一种发散判定器，其中基于该基准确定了对周期性振动和/或噪声的降低的控制的高阶发散的存在或不存在对于驱动信号y或残留波（振动或噪声）信号e中的至少一个的两个采样值的和，两个采样值的相位彼此相差约基本阶数的一半周期的相应驱动或剩余波信号。

2. 发明授权

US5792948A Active vibration control apparatus for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆主动振动控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5792948A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US826394
申请日：1997-04-09
申请人： Kazushige Aoki , Tutomu Hamabe , Shigeki Satoh , Yousuke Akatu
发明人： Kazushige Aoki , Tutomu Hamabe , Shigeki Satoh , Yousuke Akatu
IPC分类号： B60K5/12 , F16F13/26 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/027 , G05B13/02 , G05D19/02 , G01L3/26
CPC分类号： F16F15/027 , F16F13/264 , B60G2202/25 , B60K5/1208
摘要： A vibration control apparatus for a vehicle equipped with a power unit and a vehicle body is comprised of an active engine mount disposed between the power unit and the vehicle body. A controller is connected to a vehicle body vibration detector, a passenger compartment vibration detector and a drive force detector. The vehicle body vibration detector detects a vibration transmitted from the power unit to the vehicle body through the active engine mount. The passenger compartment vibration detector detects a vibration of a member defining a passenger compartment of the vehicle. The drive force detector detects as to whether driving force of the power unit is transmitted to driving wheels. The controller controls the active engine mount to reduce the passenger compartment vibration when the driving force is transmitted to the driving wheels and to reduce the vehicle body vibration when the driving force is not transmitted to the driving wheels.
摘要翻译：具有动力装置和车体的车辆的振动控制装置由设置在动力装置和车体之间的主动发动机支架构成。控制器连接到车身振动检测器，乘员室振动检测器和驱动力检测器。车身振动检测器通过主动发动机支架检测从动力单元传递到车身的振动。乘客舱振动检测器检测限定车辆的乘客舱的部件的振动。驱动力检测器检测动力单元的驱动力是否传递到驱动轮。当驱动力传递到驱动轮时，控制器控制主动发动机支架以减少乘员室振动，并且当驱动力不传递到驱动轮时减少车体振动。

3. 发明授权

US5950756A Vibration isolator of vibration actively reducing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：振动隔振器主动减速装置
公开(公告)号：US5950756A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US944508
申请日：1997-10-06
申请人： Shigeki Satoh , Takeshi Kimura , Kazushige Aoki , Takahisa Hirade
发明人： Shigeki Satoh , Takeshi Kimura , Kazushige Aoki , Takahisa Hirade
IPC分类号： F16F13/26 , G05D19/02 , B62D21/00
CPC分类号： F16F13/26 , G05D19/02
摘要： Described is a vibration isolator of a vibration actively reducing apparatus which achieves a more accurate detection of a residual vibration by means of a load sensor after an interference of a controlled vibration developed from a controlled vibration source constituting the vibration isolator against a vibration developed and transmitted from a vibration source such as a vehicular engine. In the vibration isolator, all vibration forces developed and transmitted from the vibration source are once concentrated onto a predetermined rigidity member such as a yoke of an electromagnetic actuator constituting the controlled vibration source and the load sensor is installed between the predetermined rigidity member and a lid member of the vibration isolator coupled to a supporting base member attached onto, for example, a vehicle body.
摘要翻译：描述了一种振动主动降低装置的隔振器，其在受到振动隔离器的受控振动源产生的受控振动的干扰之后，通过负载传感器对残留振动进行更准确的检测，以抵抗发生和传播的振动来自诸如车辆发动机的振动源。在振动隔离器中，从振动源展开和传递的所有振动力一度集中在构成受控振动源的电磁致动器的轭的预定刚性构件上，负载传感器安装在预定的刚性构件和盖耦合到附接到例如车体的支撑基座构件的隔振器的构件。

4. 发明授权

US06250614B1 Vibration insulating mount 有权
标题翻译：隔振安装座
公开(公告)号：US06250614B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09263685
申请日：1999-03-05
申请人： Yousuke Akatsu , Shigeki Satou , Takeshi Kimura , Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Yousuke Akatsu , Shigeki Satou , Takeshi Kimura , Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： F16F500
CPC分类号： F16F13/264
摘要： A disclosed vibration insulating mount is promptly disposed between a vibrating body and a mounting body. The mount comprises a fluid chamber filled with a fluid, an elastic support partly defining the fluid chamber and mounting the vibrating body, a movable member partly defining the fluid chamber and capable of being displaced so as to change a volume of the fluid chamber, a supporting member supporting the movable member, and an actuator opposed to the movable member and generating displacing force to displace the movable member. Here, thickness of an outer portion of the movable member is thinner than that of an inner portion of the movable member.
摘要翻译：所公开的振动绝缘安装件被迅速地设置在振动体和安装体之间。安装件包括填充有流体的流体室，部分地限定流体室并安装振动体的弹性支撑件，部分地限定流体室并且能够移位以便改变流体室的体积的可移动构件，支撑可动构件的支撑构件，以及与可动构件相对的致动器，并产生移动力以移动可动构件。这里，可动件的外部部分的厚度比可移动件的内部部分的厚度薄。

5. 发明授权

US07611158B2 Tubular footrest for a straddle-type vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于跨骑式车辆的管状搁脚板
公开(公告)号：US07611158B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US12036935
申请日：2008-02-25
申请人： Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： B62K11/04
CPC分类号： B62J25/00
摘要： A straddle-type having a foot rest formed by a bar-shaped member disposed along a vehicle width direction and attached to a lower portion of a power unit. The footrest is formed by a cylindrical tubular member. An attachment portion of the footrest attached to a bottom face of a crank case of an engine has a recessed portion formed by bending a recess in to the tubular member. Minimum ground clearance and sufficient footrest rigidity is thereby provided.
摘要翻译：具有由沿着车宽方向设置的杆状构件形成的脚踏板并且安装在动力单元的下部的跨骑式。搁脚板由圆柱形管状构件形成。附接到发动机的曲轴箱的底面的脚踏板的安装部分具有通过将凹部弯曲到管状构件而形成的凹部。由此提供了最小的离地间隙和足够的脚踏刚度。

6. 发明授权

US06189873B1 Vibration insulating device 有权
标题翻译：隔振装置
公开(公告)号：US06189873B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09450427
申请日：1999-11-30
申请人： Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： F16M100
CPC分类号： F16F13/264 , B60K5/1216 , B60K5/1266
摘要： A fluid sealed type vibration insulating device provided with an actuator for generating an active supporting force. The vibration insulating support device includes a main fluid chamber defined by a conical-shaped elastic support and a movable construction part. The movable construction part is constituted by a partition wall and a magnetic path member which is fastened to the partition wall through a clearance spacer. Therefore, a clearance is formed between the partition wall and the magnetic path and a plate spring is installed in the clearance to support the movable plate against the magnetic force of a permanent magnet. The partition wall has an internal thread hole to be bolted. The magnetic path has a hole with one opening diameter larger than another opening diameter for inserting a bolt. The bolt has a dish-shaped bolt head. If a center of the hole is off to the side of the center of the partition wall's hole, any edge point of the bolt head contacts any surface of the inner hole and pushes. Therefore, the center of the magnetic path member 88 is automatically put in alignment with the center of the partition wall 78A by the bolt.
摘要翻译：一种流体密封型隔振装置，其具有用于产生主动支撑力的致动器。隔振支撑装置包括由锥形弹性支撑件和可移动构造部件限定的主流体室。可移动结构部分由分隔壁和磁路部件构成，该磁路部件通过间隙隔离件固定在分隔壁上。因此，在分隔壁和磁路之间形成间隙，并且在间隙中安装板簧以克服永磁体的磁力支撑可动板。分隔壁具有用于螺栓连接的内螺纹孔。磁路具有一个开口直径大于用于插入螺栓的另一个开口直径的孔。螺栓有一个碟形螺栓头。如果孔的中心离开分隔壁孔的中心侧，螺栓头的任何边缘点都会接触内孔的任何表面并推动。因此，磁路构件88的中心通过螺栓自动地与分隔壁78A的中心对准。

7. 发明授权

US6062550A Vibration insulating device 失效
标题翻译：隔振装置
公开(公告)号：US6062550A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US571796
申请日：1995-12-13
申请人： Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： B60K5/12 , F16F13/22 , F16F13/26 , F16F13/00
CPC分类号： F16F13/22 , F16F13/264
摘要： A fluid sealed type vibration insulating device provided with an actuator for generating an active supporting force. The vibration insulating support device includes a main fluid chamber defined by a cylindrical elastic support and a movable plate connected to a non-linear type plate spring. The main fluid chamber is fluidly communicated with a variable-volume auxiliary fluid chamber through an orifice. The actuator moves the movable plate to change a dynamic spring characteristic and a damping characteristic of a fluid resonance system constituted by a mass of fluid in the orifice and a spring of an expanding direction of the elastic support and the plate spring. Therefore, a required output of the actuator is suppressed.
摘要翻译：一种流体密封型隔振装置，其具有用于产生主动支撑力的致动器。隔振支撑装置包括由圆柱形弹性支撑件和连接到非线性型板簧的活动板限定的主流体室。主流体室通过孔口与可变容积的辅助流体室流体连通。致动器移动可移动板以改变由孔中的流体质量和弹性支撑件和板簧的膨胀方向的弹簧构成的流体共振系统的动态弹簧特性和阻尼特性。因此，抑制了致动器的所需输出。

8. 发明授权

US06234463B1 Vibration insulating device and assembly method thereof 有权
标题翻译：振动绝缘装置及其装配方法
公开(公告)号：US06234463B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09253069
申请日：1999-02-19
申请人： Yousuke Akatsu , Shigeki Satou , Takeshi Kimura , Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Yousuke Akatsu , Shigeki Satou , Takeshi Kimura , Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： F16F500
CPC分类号： F16F13/264
摘要： A disclosed vibration insulating device, which is interposed between a vibrating body and a mounting body, includes a fluid chamber fluid filled with fluid, an elastic support partly defining the fluid chamber, a movable member partly defining the fluid chamber, a supporting member supporting the movable member, an actuator opposed to the movable member, the actuator that generates displacement force to displace the movable member, and a gap holding member disposed between the supporting member and the actuator. The gap holding member maintains a gap between the actuator and the movable member. Also, according to a disclosed assembly method of the vibration insulating device, the movable member is supported so as to oppose the actuator by using the supporting member and the gap holding member such that it is capable of being displaced with respect to the actuator. Here, in the method, the gap holding member is positioned between the movable member and the actuator.
摘要翻译：介于振动体和安装体之间的公开的隔振装置包括填充有流体的流体室流体，部分地限定流体室的弹性支撑件，部分限定流体室的可移动部件，支撑部件可动构件，与可动构件相对的致动器，产生移动力以使可移动构件移位的致动器，以及设置在支撑构件和致动器之间的间隙保持构件。间隙保持构件保持致动器和可动构件之间的间隙。此外，根据所公开的隔振装置的组装方法，通过使用支撑构件和间隙保持构件使可动构件能够相对于致动器移位，可动构件被支撑成与致动器相对。这里，在该方法中，间隙保持构件位于可动构件和致动器之间。

9. 发明授权

US5905317A Vibration insulating device 失效
标题翻译：隔振装置
公开(公告)号：US5905317A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US651539
申请日：1996-05-22
申请人： Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： B60K26/00 , F16F13/22 , F16F13/26 , F16F15/02 , G05B9/02 , G05B13/02 , G05D19/02 , H02K5/24 , H02K9/10 , H02K33/00
CPC分类号： F16F13/264 , F16F13/22 , G05D19/02
摘要： A fluid sealed type vibration insulating device which is interposed between a vibrating object and a structural member and generates controlled vibrations for reducing vibrations of the structural member caused by the vibrating object. The vibration insulating device includes a controller which judges whether the device goes abnormal according to signals from sensors and executes a counter process for meeting with the generated abnormality.
摘要翻译：一种液体密封型隔振装置，其设置在振动物体与结构构件之间，并且产生受控振动，以减少由振动物体引起的结构构件的振动。该隔振装置包括：控制器，其根据来自传感器的信号判断装置是否异常，并执行用于满足发生的异常的计数器处理。

10. 发明授权

US08074760B2 Arm member and straddle-type vehicle 有权
标题翻译：手臂和跨骑式车辆
公开(公告)号：US08074760B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11961074
申请日：2007-12-20
申请人： Kazushige Aoki
发明人： Kazushige Aoki
IPC分类号： B62K25/28
CPC分类号： B62K25/283 , B62K2202/00
摘要： A rear arm for a straddle-type vehicle that satisfies rigidity requirements and is manufactured more easily. The rear arm includes a pair of arms that support end sections of a wheel axle, and a cross member that connects the arms. The cross member is formed by bending a singular tabular member. A rear end section of the cross member has a recessed shape that is recessed toward pivot members.
摘要翻译：用于跨骑式车辆的后臂，其满足刚性要求并且更容易制造。后臂包括支撑轮轴的端部的一对臂和连接臂的横向构件。横向构件通过弯曲单个平板构件形成。横向构件的后端部具有朝向枢转构件凹入的凹形。

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