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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Wiper device for vehicle
    • 汽车刮水装置
    • US4732048A
    • 1988-03-22
    • US909291
    • 1986-09-19
    • Kazuo SakakibaraToshiaki ShimogawaSatosi KuwakadoAkira Hoshino
    • Kazuo SakakibaraToshiaki ShimogawaSatosi KuwakadoAkira Hoshino
    • B60S1/34A47L1/00B60S1/02
    • B60S1/3409Y10T74/18272Y10T74/1888Y10T74/19879Y10T74/19884
    • A wiper device for a vehicle, has a sub-arm turnably supported by a vehicle body through a supporting shaft provided in a base end thereof. An arm shaft is turnably provided in a tip end of the sub-arm and a base end of a wiper arm is fixed to the arm shaft. The supporting shaft has a cylindrical shape and a drive shaft is inserted into the cylindrical supporting shaft. One end of the drive shaft on the side of the sub-arm, is connected to the arm shaft by a gear mechanism and the other end of the drive shaft is connected to a drive source and is reciprocally turned thereby. To the outer surface of the supporting shaft is fixed a Geneva gear. On a circular plate turnably connected to the drive source is an eccentrically provided pin. When the arm shaft is outside a predetermined turn angle range, the pin is fitted in a notch of the Geneva gear to turn the supporting shaft and when the arm shaft is within a predetermined turn angle range, the pin is disengaged from the notch of the Geneva gear to stop the supporting shaft from turning.
    • 一种用于车辆的刮水器装置,具有通过设置在其基端的支撑轴可转动地由车身支撑的副臂。 手臂轴可转动地设置在副臂的前端,并且刮臂的基端固定在臂轴上。 支撑轴具有圆柱形状,并且驱动轴插入到圆筒形支撑轴中。 驱动轴在副臂一侧的一端通过齿轮机构与臂轴连接,驱动轴的另一端与驱动源连接并由此相互转动。 支撑轴的外表面固定有一个日内瓦齿轮。 可旋转地连接到驱动源的圆形板是偏心地设置的销。 当臂轴在预定的转角范围之外时,销被装配在日内瓦齿轮的凹口中以转动支撑轴,并且当臂轴处于预定的转角范围内时,销与销的凹口脱离 日内瓦齿轮停止支撑轴转动。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Seat belt tensioning device
    • 安全带张紧装置
    • US4328976A
    • 1982-05-11
    • US174177
    • 1980-07-31
    • Noboru TsugeSatosi KuwakadoToshiaki Shimogawa
    • Noboru TsugeSatosi KuwakadoToshiaki Shimogawa
    • B60R22/46B60R22/195B60R22/28B60R22/48A63C9/08
    • B60R22/1955B60R22/28
    • A seat belt tensioning device for a vehicle comprises a cylinder, a piston which is slidably inserted within the cylinder and a piston operating means.The piston is composed of a first and a second cylindrical piston members which are adjacent to each other.The seat belt tensioning device further comprises a rod which is connected to a seat belt and is contacted with the second piston member by passing a deformable member, which is plastically deformed by a predetermined tension force through the first piston member. The deformable member is disposed adjacent to the second piston member and connected to the rod by passing through the first and second members.The rod and the second piston member form a conical continuously inclined surface of which diameter is enlarged in the piston moving direction near the contact portion thereof. Stopper pieces having a sharp end portion are radially supported by the conical continuously inclined surface.When the tension force of the seat belt exceeds the plastically deforming load of the deformable member at an urgent time, such as upon a vehicle impact, the deformable member is plastically deformed by the second piston member and elongated and the stopper pieces are lifted up by the taper portion of the second piston member to cut into the cylinder.As a result, the piston is locked in the cylinder and the kinetic energy of the passenger can be absorbed.Therefore, the passenger is prevented from the secondary impact and the injury due to the tensioned seat belt.
    • 一种用于车辆的座椅安全带张紧装置,包括:气缸,可滑动地插入气缸内的活塞和活塞操作装置。 活塞由彼此相邻的第一和第二圆柱形活塞构件组成。 安全带张紧装置还包括杆,其连接到座椅安全带,并且通过使可变形构件通过预定的张力而塑性变形穿过第一活塞构件而与第二活塞构件接触。 可变形构件邻近第二活塞构件设置并且通过穿过第一和第二构件而连接到杆。 杆和第二活塞构件形成在其接触部分附近的活塞移动方向上的直径增大的锥形连续倾斜表面。 具有尖端部分的止动件由锥形连续倾斜表面径向支撑。 当紧急时,如车辆碰撞时,座椅安全带的张力超过可变形构件的塑性变形载荷,则可变形构件被第二活塞构件塑性变形并且延伸,止动件被提升 所述第二活塞构件的锥形部分被切入所述气缸。 结果,活塞被锁定在气缸中,并且可以吸收乘客的动能。 因此,能够防止乘客由于张紧的安全带而受到二次冲击和伤害。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Piston return stop device for tensioning device of seat belt
    • 用于安全带张紧装置的活塞回程装置
    • US4288098A
    • 1981-09-08
    • US45921
    • 1979-06-06
    • Noboru TsugeSatosi KuwakadoToshihiro TakeiToshiaki ShimogawaSeiichi Chiba
    • Noboru TsugeSatosi KuwakadoToshihiro TakeiToshiaki ShimogawaSeiichi Chiba
    • B60R22/46B60R22/195F42B3/00B60R21/10
    • B60R22/1955F42B3/006
    • A seat belt tensioning device having a piston return stop device including a tapered member with an inclined surface rising toward one end which is slidably disposed within an axial hole of a piston and is connected to the piston through a connecting member breakable by a predetermined tension force. The other end of the tapered member is connected with a seat belt. Stopper members are slidably disposed within radial guide grooves of the piston and at their outer ends are slidably in contact with an inner wall of a piston cylinder while their inner ends are in contact with the tapered member.When the tension force of the seat belt reaches a predetermined value at an urgent time, the connecting member is broken and the tapered member is moved within the piston in a direction reverse to the travelling direction of the piston to push the stopper members toward the cylinder wall. Then the outer ends of the stopper members cut into the cylinder wall so that the return of the piston is stopped with certainty.
    • 一种安全带张紧装置,具有活塞止回装置,该活塞返回止动装置具有锥形部件,该锥形部件具有朝向一端倾斜的倾斜面,该倾斜面可滑动地设置在活塞的轴向孔内,并且通过能够以预定的张力断开的连接部件与活塞连接 。 锥形构件的另一端与安全带连接。 止动构件可滑动地设置在活塞的径向引导槽内,并且其外端可滑动地与活塞气缸的内壁接触,同时它们的内端与锥形构件接触。 当紧急时,安全带的拉力达到规定值时,连接部件断裂,锥形部件在与活塞的行进方向相反的方向上在活塞内移动,将止动部件推向气缸 壁。 然后止动件的外端被切入汽缸壁,从而可靠地停止活塞的返回。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Rotary seat for vehicle
    • 车辆旋转座椅
    • US4802706A
    • 1989-02-07
    • US870354
    • 1986-06-04
    • Sadahisa OnimaruToshiaki ShimogawaMasahiro TaguchiSatosi Kuwakado
    • Sadahisa OnimaruToshiaki ShimogawaMasahiro TaguchiSatosi Kuwakado
    • B60N2/02B60N2/14B60N1/02
    • B60N2/0224B60N2/14B60N2002/0256
    • A rotary seat for a vehicle has a seat cushion member rotably supported on a support shaft vertically mounted on the vehicle floor. Driving apparatus is connected to the seat cushion member for automatically rotating the seat cushion member between a direction toward the front of the vehicle and a direction toward a side door of the vehicle when the seat cushion member is not occupied. Disconnecting equipment is included for disconnecting the driving apparatus from the seat cushion member to allow the seat cushion member to be manually rotated when the seat cushion member is occupied. Control devices are provided for controlling the driving apparatus and the disconnecting equipment to place the seat cushion member in an automatic rotating mode or a manual rotating mode depending upon whether the seat is occupied.
    • 用于车辆的旋转座椅具有可旋转地支撑在垂直安装在车辆地板上的支撑轴上的座垫构件。 驱动装置连接到座垫构件,用于当坐垫构件未被占用时,使坐垫构件在朝向车辆的前方的方向和朝向车辆的侧门的方向之间自动旋转。 包括断开连接的设备,用于将驱动装置与座垫构件断开,以便当坐垫构件被占用时,可以手动旋转座垫构件。 控制装置用于控制驱动装置和断开装置,以根据座椅是否被占用将座垫构件置于自动旋转模式或手动旋转模式。