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1. 发明授权

US07580834B2 Fixed sound source vector generation method and fixed sound source codebook 失效
标题翻译：固定声源矢量生成方法和固定声源码本
公开(公告)号：US07580834B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10505100
申请日：2003-02-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/12
摘要： At the speech encoding end, upon generation of an fixed excitation vector, the shape of an excitation vector output from pulse excitation codebook 301 is identified in pulse excitation vector shape identifier 302, a dispersion vector used for excitation vectors of the shape is output from dispersion vector storage 304, and, in dispersion vector convolution processor 303, dispersion vector convolution processing of the excitation vector is performed. In particular, when a pulse excitation vector having a specific shape of high frequency of use is output from pulse excitation codebook 301, pulse excitation vector shape identifier 302 controls dispersion vector storage 304 in such a way that an additional dispersion vector prepared dedicated to the pulse excitation vector is output. By this means, it is possible to provide a technology that improves the quality of decoded speech and that decodes speech more natural and audible to the user.
摘要翻译：在语音编码结束时，在产生固定的激励矢量时，从脉冲激励码本301输出的激励矢量的形状在脉冲激励矢量形状识别符302中被识别，用于形状的激励矢量的色散矢量从色散向量存储器304，并且在色散向量卷积处理器303中，执行激励矢量的色散向量卷积处理。特别地，当从脉冲激励码本301输出具有高频用特定形状的脉冲激励矢量时，脉冲激励矢量形状识别器302以这样一种方式控制色散矢量存储器304，使得专用于脉冲的附加色散矢量输出激励矢量。通过这种方式，可以提供提高解码语音质量的技术，并且使用户更自然和可听地解码语音。

2. 发明授权

US07065338B2 Method, device and program for coding and decoding acoustic parameter, and method, device and program for coding and decoding sound 失效
标题翻译：用于编码和解码声学参数的方法，装置和程序，以及用于编码和解码声音的方法，装置和程序
公开(公告)号：US07065338B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10432722
申请日：2001-11-27
申请人： Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki , Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga
发明人： Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki , Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga
IPC分类号： H04B1/26
CPC分类号： G10L19/012 , G10L19/06 , G10L19/12 , G10L2019/0005 , G10L2019/0007
摘要： In coding and decoding an acoustic parameter, a weighted vector is generated by multiplying a code vector output in a past frame and a code vector selected in a present frame by weighting factors respectively selected from a factor code book and adding the products to each other.
摘要翻译：在对声学参数进行编码和解码时，通过将分别从因子码本中选择的加权因子和相加的乘积乘以在过去帧中输出的码矢量和当前帧中选择的码矢量来生成加权矢量。

3. 发明授权

US07478042B2 Speech decoder that detects stationary noise signal regions 失效
标题翻译：用于检测平稳噪声信号区域的语音解码器
公开(公告)号：US07478042B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US10432237
申请日：2001-11-30
申请人： Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
IPC分类号： G10L11/06 , G10L19/12 , G10L15/00 , G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/012 , G10L19/04 , G10L25/78 , G10L25/90
摘要： A first determiner 121 tentatively determines whether the current processing unit represents a stationary noise period, based on stationary properties of a decoded signal. Based on the tentative determination result and a determination result of the periodicity of the decoded signal, a second determiner 124 determines whether the current processing unit represents a stationary noise period, thereby distinguishing a decoded signal including a stationary speech signal such as a stationary vowel from stationary noise and correctly identifying the stationary noise period.
摘要翻译：第一确定器121基于解码信号的静止特性暂时确定当前处理单元是否表示静止噪声周期。根据临时确定结果和解码信号的周期性的确定结果，第二确定器124确定当前处理单元是否表示静止噪声周期，从而将包括诸如固定元音的固定语音信号的解码信号与稳定的噪声和正确识别的稳定的噪声周期。

4. 发明授权

US07392179B2 LPC vector quantization apparatus 有权
标题翻译： LPC矢量量化装置
公开(公告)号：US07392179B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US10416532
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Toshiyuki Morii , Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
发明人： Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Toshiyuki Morii , Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
IPC分类号： G10L19/12
CPC分类号： G10L19/07 , G10L2019/0005 , G10L2019/0014 , H03M7/3082
摘要： The present invention carries out pre-selection on many LPC codevectors stored in an LSF codebook 101 using a weighted Euclidean distortion as a measure and carries out a full-code selection on the LPC codevectors left after the pre-selection using an amount of distortion in a spectral space as a measure. This makes it possible to improve the quantization performance of the LPC parameter vector quantizer and improve the quality of synthesized speech of the speech coder/decoder.
摘要翻译：本发明使用加权的欧氏距离失真作为度量对存储在LSF码本101中的许多LPC码矢量进行预选择，并且在预选择之后的LPC码矢量上执行全码选择，使用失真量作为度量的光谱空间。这使得可以提高LPC参数矢量量化器的量化性能并提高语音编码器/解码器的合成语音质量。

5. 发明申请

US20050228652A1 Fixed sound source vector generation method and fixed sound source codebook 失效
标题翻译：固定声源矢量生成方法和固定声源码本
公开(公告)号：US20050228652A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10505100
申请日：2003-02-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Ehara , Kazutoshi Yasunaga , Kazunori Mano , Yusuke Hiwasaki
IPC分类号： G10L19/04 , G10L19/10
CPC分类号： G10L19/12
摘要： At the speech encoding end, upon generation of an fixed excitation vector, the shape of an excitation vector output from pulse excitation codebook 301 is identified in pulse excitation vector shape identifier 302, a dispersion vector used for excitation vectors of the shape is output from dispersion vector storage 304, and, in dispersion vector convolution processor 303, dispersion vector convolution processing of the excitation vector is performed. In particular, when a pulse excitation vector having a specific shape of high frequency of use is output from pulse excitation codebook 301, pulse excitation vector shape identifier 302 controls dispersion vector storage 304 in such a way that an additional dispersion vector prepared dedicated to the pulse excitation vector is output. By this means, it is possible to provide a technology that improves the quality of decoded speech and that decodes speech more natural and audible to the user.
摘要翻译：在语音编码结束时，在产生固定的激励矢量时，从脉冲激励码本301输出的激励矢量的形状在脉冲激励矢量形状识别符302中被识别，用于形状的激励矢量的色散矢量从色散向量存储器304，并且在色散向量卷积处理器303中，执行激励矢量的色散向量卷积处理。特别地，当从脉冲激励码本301输出具有高频用特定形状的脉冲激励矢量时，脉冲激励矢量形状识别器302以这样一种方式控制色散矢量存储器304，使得专用于脉冲的附加色散矢量输出激励矢量。通过这种方式，可以提供提高解码语音质量的技术，并且使用户更自然和可听地解码语音。

6. 发明授权

US06810381B1 Audio coding and decoding methods and apparatuses and recording medium having recorded thereon programs for implementing them 失效
标题翻译：音频编码和解码方法和装置以及记录有用于实现它们的程序的记录介质
公开(公告)号：US06810381B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US09568810
申请日：2000-05-11
申请人： Shigeaki Sasaki , Kazunori Mano , Shinji Hayashi
发明人： Shigeaki Sasaki , Kazunori Mano , Shinji Hayashi
IPC分类号： G10L1900
CPC分类号： G10L19/18 , G10L19/06
摘要： In the CELP coding system a low-order synthesis filter and a cascade-connected synthesis filter formed by a cascade connection of low- and high-order synthesis filters are provided, a synthesized acoustic signal is estimated in a mode decision part for an input acoustic signal, and the estimated synthesized acoustic signal is subjected to inverse filtering by an inverse filter corresponding to the low-order synthesis filter and an inverse filter corresponding to the cascade-connected synthesis filter to obtain residual signals. That one of the synthesis filters which corresponds to the residual signal of smaller power is selected by a switch, and a codebook is searched for indices which will minimize the error between the output synthesized acoustic signal by the selected synthesis filter and the input acoustic signal.
摘要翻译：在CELP编码系统中，提供了通过低阶和高阶合成滤波器的级联连接形成的低阶合成滤波器和级联连接的合成滤波器，在用于输入声学的模式判定部分中估计合成的声信号信号，并且通过对应于低阶合成滤波器的逆滤波器和对应于级联连接的合成滤波器的逆滤波器对估计的合成声信号进行逆滤波，以获得残留信号。通过开关选择对应于较小功率的残余信号的合成滤波器中的一个，并且搜索码本将使所选合成滤波器的输出合成声信号与输入声信号之间的误差最小化的索引。

7. 发明授权

US5787391A Speech coding by code-edited linear prediction 失效
标题翻译：通过编码线性预测的语音编码
公开(公告)号：US5787391A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US658303
申请日：1996-06-05
申请人： Takehiro Moriya , Akitoshi Kataoka , Kazunori Mano , Satoshi Miki , Hitoshi Omuro , Shinji Hayashi
发明人： Takehiro Moriya , Akitoshi Kataoka , Kazunori Mano , Satoshi Miki , Hitoshi Omuro , Shinji Hayashi
IPC分类号： G10L19/005 , G10L19/06 , G10L19/07 , G10L19/08 , G10L19/083 , G10L19/12 , G10L19/135 , G10L3/02
CPC分类号： G10L19/08 , G10L19/005 , G10L19/06 , G10L19/07 , G10L19/083 , G10L19/12 , G10L19/135
摘要： In a speech coding method of the present invention, initially, a plurality of samples of speech data are analyzed by a linear prediction analysis and thereby prediction coefficients are calculated. Then, the prediction coefficients are quantized, and the quantized prediction coefficients are set in a synthesis filter. Moreover, a pitch period vector is selected from an adaptive codebook in which a plurality of pitch period vectors are stored, and the selected pitch period vector is multiplied by a first gain which is obtained, at the same time, with a second gain. In addition, a noise waveform vector is selected from a random codebook in which a plurality of the noise waveform vectors are stored, and is multiplied by a predicted gain and the second gain. Then, the speech vector is synthesized by exciting the synthesis filter with the pitch period vector multiplied by the first gain, and with the noise waveform vector multiplied by the predicted gain and the second gain. Consequently, speech data comprising a plurality of samples are coded as a unit of a frame operation. Furthermore, the predicted gain multiplied by the noise waveform vector which is selected in a subsequent frame operation, is predicted based on the current noise waveform vector which is multiplied by the predicted gain and the second gain at the current frame operation, and also the previous waveform vector which is multiplied by the predicted gain and the second gain in the previous frame operation.
摘要翻译：在本发明的语音编码方法中，首先，通过线性预测分析来分析多个语音数据样本，从而计算出预测系数。然后，量化预测系数，并将量化的预测系数设置在合成滤波器中。此外，从存储多个音调周期矢量的自适应码本中选择音调周期矢量，并且将所选择的音调周期矢量乘以与第二增益同时获得的第一增益。此外，从存储多个噪声波形向量的随机码本中选择噪声波形向量，并将其乘以预测的增益和第二增益。然后，通过利用乘以第一增益的音调周期矢量并且噪声波形向量乘以预测增益和第二增益来激励合成滤波器来合成语音向量。因此，包括多个样本的语音数据被编码为帧操作的单位。此外，基于在当前帧操作中乘以预测增益和第二增益的当前噪声波形向量来预测在后续帧操作中选择的噪声波形向量的预测增益，以及前一帧在前一帧操作中乘以预测增益和第二增益的波形向量。

8. 外观设计

USD300598S Rice cooker 失效
公开(公告)号：USD300598S
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US841714
申请日：1986-03-04
申请人： Yoshiaki Ueda , Hiroshi Toyoda , Kazunori Mano , Toshiaki Tsuruha , Akinobu Kanza
设计人： Yoshiaki Ueda , Hiroshi Toyoda , Kazunori Mano , Toshiaki Tsuruha , Akinobu Kanza

9. 外观设计

USD290007S Combined clock, radio and television receiver 失效
公开(公告)号：USD290007S
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US649022
申请日：1984-09-10
申请人： Kazunori Mano , Yoshiaki Kawata , Yutaka Itoh
设计人： Kazunori Mano , Yoshiaki Kawata , Yutaka Itoh

10. 外观设计

USD262109S Combined portable television receiver and radio 失效
公开(公告)号：USD262109S
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US127359
申请日：1980-03-05
申请人： Isao Sekita , Kenichi Ito , Kiyoshi Suzuki , Kazuyoshi Sugisaki , Masaki Yamamoto , Kazunori Mano
设计人： Isao Sekita , Kenichi Ito , Kiyoshi Suzuki , Kazuyoshi Sugisaki , Masaki Yamamoto , Kazunori Mano

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