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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus with rotating brush for charging
    • 具有旋转刷的充电成像装置
    • US5587775A
    • 1996-12-24
    • US555780
    • 1995-11-09
    • Kazuko TaniguchiAkihito IkegawaKoji UnoHitoshi Saito
    • Kazuko TaniguchiAkihito IkegawaKoji UnoHitoshi Saito
    • A46B15/00G03G15/02G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0216
    • An image forming apparatus for forming a latent image by image exposure on an image bearing member which is charged by a charge brush of a charging device, and developing the latent image by a developing device, transferring the developed image on a sheet, and cleaning the residual toner on the image bearing member by the developing device. The rotational brush rotates in such a direction that a contacting portion of the brush with the image bearing member moves in the same direction as a moving direction of a surface of the image bearing member, and is provided to satisfy the following condition:20.ltoreq.(N).sup.2 /t.ltoreq.35,wherein N is a contact nip width between the charging brush and the image bearing member and t is a thickness of the charging brush.
    • 一种图像形成装置,用于通过图像曝光在由充电装置的电荷刷充电的图像承载部件上形成潜像,并通过显影装置显影潜像,将显影图像转印在片材上,并且清洁 通过显影装置在图像承载部件上残留调色剂。 旋转刷沿着刷子与图像承载部件的接触部分沿与图像承载部件的表面的移动方向相同的方向移动的方向旋转,并且被设置为满足以下条件: =(N)2 / t <35,其中N是充电刷和图像承载部件之间的接触夹持宽度,t是充电刷的厚度。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus having contact charger
    • 具有接触式充电器的图像形成装置
    • US5689777A
    • 1997-11-18
    • US555779
    • 1995-11-09
    • Masashi YamamotoHitoshi SaitoKoji Uno
    • Masashi YamamotoHitoshi SaitoKoji Uno
    • G03G15/02G03G15/08G03G21/00G03G21/14
    • G03G15/0216
    • An image forming apparatus includes a charging rotary brush in contact with a photosensitive member, a laser beam irradiator to form an electrostatic latent image, a developing unit for developing the latent image into a visible image and collecting residual developer remaining on the surface of the photosensitive member after the visual image is transferred to a transfer material, and a power source unit for applying to the charging rotary brush an oscillating voltage fulfilling the requirement of: .DELTA.t 3.times.L/Vpc wherein .DELTA.t is the time taken for the oscillating voltage to vary between .+-.300 V above and below the central oscillating voltage value between the peaks of the voltage, L is the printing pitch, and Vpc is the speed of movement of the surface of the photosensitive member.
    • 图像形成装置包括与感光构件接触的充电旋转刷,形成静电潜像的激光束照射器,用于将潜像显影成可见图像并收集残留在感光体表面上的残留显影剂的显影单元 将视觉图像转印到转印材料上的成像体,以及向充电旋转刷施加满足以下要求的振荡电压的电源单元:DELTA t 3xL / Vpc其中DELTA t为 振荡电压在电压峰值之间的中心振荡电压值之上+/- 300V之间变化的时间为L,为印刷间距,Vpc为感光部件表面的移动速度。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Contact type charging device having voltage limiter
    • 具有限压器的接触式充电装置
    • US5287146A
    • 1994-02-15
    • US906458
    • 1992-06-30
    • Koji UnoYasuo TanakaTateki OkaHitoshi Saito
    • Koji UnoYasuo TanakaTateki OkaHitoshi Saito
    • G03G15/02G03G15/16G03G15/00
    • G03G15/0216G03G15/0283G03G15/1675
    • A contact type charging device having a contact member for making contact with the surface of a charge bearing member so as to apply an electric charge to the surface in an image forming apparatus of the electrophotographic type, and having a charging device which has a high resistance resistor connected serially to the contact member so as to apply a voltage to the contact member. The contact type charging device has a regulating member for regulating the upper limit of the absolute value of the voltage applied to the contact member to prevent excessive current flow to the contact member, or has a regulating member for regulating the lower limit of the absolute value of the voltage applied to the contact member to prevent a greater than necessary drop of the voltage applied to the charge bearing member.
    • 一种接触式充电装置,其具有用于与电荷承载部件的表面接触的接触部件,以便在电子照相型图像形成装置中的表面上施加电荷,并且具有高电阻的充电装置 电阻器串联连接到接触构件,以便向接触构件施加电压。 接触式充电装置具有用于调节施加到接触构件的电压的绝对值的上限的调节构件,以防止过大的电流流向接触构件,或具有用于调节绝对值的下限的调节构件 施加到接触构件的电压以防止施加到充电构件的电压大大降低。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and test method
    • 半导体器件及测试方法
    • US08633571B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US13482146
    • 2012-05-29
    • Akihiko OkutsuHitoshi SaitoYoshiaki Okano
    • Akihiko OkutsuHitoshi SaitoYoshiaki Okano
    • H01L23/544H01L29/66
    • G01R31/275G01R31/2601G01R31/2884H01L22/32H01L23/522H01L23/564H01L23/585H01L2224/05554H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including an element region, an inner sealing and an outer sealing which are formed on the element region and have a first opening part and a second opening part, respectively, a multilayer interconnection structure which is formed on the substrate and stacks multiple inter-layer insulation films each including a wiring layer, a moisture resistant film formed between a first inter-layer insulation film and a second inter-layer insulation film which are included in the multilayer interconnection structure, a first portion which extended from a first side of the moisture resistant film and passes the first opening part, a second portion which extended from a second side of the moisture resistant film and passes through the second opening part, and a wiring pattern including a via plug which penetrates the moisture resistant film and connects the first portion and the second portion.
    • 半导体器件包括:半导体衬底,包括元件区域,内部密封件和外部密封件,所述元件区域,内部密封件和外部密封件分别形成在所述元件区域上并具有第一开口部分和第二开口部分,所述多层互连结构分别形成在所述衬底上 并且堆叠多个层间绝缘膜,每个层间绝缘膜包括布线层,形成在包括在多层互连结构中的第一层间绝缘膜和第二层间绝缘膜之间的防潮膜,第一部分从 所述防潮膜的第一面通过所述第一开口部,所述第二部分从所述防湿膜的第二侧延伸并穿过所述第二开口部;以及布线图案,其包括穿过所述防潮膜的通孔塞 并且连接第一部分和第二部分。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC FIELD OBSERVATION DEVICE AND MAGNETIC FIELD OBSERVATION METHOD
    • 磁场观测装置和磁场观测方法
    • US20130174302A1
    • 2013-07-04
    • US13819486
    • 2011-09-05
    • Hitoshi SaitoSatoru Yoshimura
    • Hitoshi SaitoSatoru Yoshimura
    • G01Q60/50
    • G01Q60/38G01Q60/50G01Q60/54G01R33/022G01R33/0385
    • A magnetic-field-observation device and method for measuring magnetic force near a magnetic material specimen's surface with high resolution and detecting the polarity of the magnetic pole of specimen's surface. The device including: a probe; excitation mechanism that excites it; scanning mechanism that relatively moves the probe and specimen; alternating magnetic field generation mechanism to make the probe periodically undergo magnetization reversal and apply thereto an alternating magnetic field having magnitude not making the specimen undergo magnetization reversal; and modulation measurement mechanism for measuring degree of periodical frequency modulation of the probe's oscillation caused by its apparent spring constant periodically changed by force of periodically changed intensity and applied to the probe by alternating force through magnetic interaction between magnetizations of the probe and specimen, by frequency demodulation or by measuring intensity of one sideband wave spectrum among spectrums generated by the frequency modulation. The method performed using the device.
    • 一种用于以高分辨率测量磁性材料试样表面附近的磁力并检测试样表面磁极极性的磁场观测装置和方法。 该装置包括:探头; 激发机制; 相对移动探头和试样的扫描机构; 交变磁场产生机构使探针周期性地进行磁化反转,并向其施加具有不使样本经历磁化反转的量值的交变磁场; 以及用于测量由其由周期性变化的强度周期性地改变的表观弹簧常数引起的探头振荡周期性频率调制程度的调制测量机构,并且通过以探针和样品的磁化之间的磁相互作用的交替力通过频率施加到探针 通过频率调制产生的频谱中的一个边带波谱的强度进行解调或测量。 使用该设备执行的方法。