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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a field effect transistor
    • 制造场效应晶体管的方法
    • US06806153B2
    • 2004-10-19
    • US10462893
    • 2003-06-17
    • Karsten WieczorekManfred HorstmannThomas Feudel
    • Karsten WieczorekManfred HorstmannThomas Feudel
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/6659H01L21/2022H01L21/26506H01L21/26513
    • The present invention allows the manufacturing of field effect transistors with reduced thermal budget. A first amorphized region and a second amorphized region are formed in a substrate adjacent to the gate electrode by implanting ions of a non-doping element, the presence of which does not significantly alter the conductive properties of the substrate. The formation of the amorphized regions may be performed before or after the formation of a source region, a drain region, an extended source region and an extended drain region. The substrate is annealed to achieve solid phase epitaxial regrowth of the amorphized regions and to activate dopants in the source region, the drain region, the extended source region and the extended drain region.
    • 本发明允许制造具有降低的热预算的场效应晶体管。 第一非晶化区域和第二非晶区域通过注入非掺杂元素的离子形成在与栅电极相邻的衬底中,其不存在不会显着地改变衬底的导电性能。 非晶化区域的形成可以在形成源极区域,漏极区域,扩展源极区域和延伸的漏极区域之前或之后进行。 将衬底退火以实现非晶化​​区域的固相外延再生长并激活源极区域,漏极区域,扩展源极区域和延伸漏极区域中的掺杂剂。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device having a retrograde dopant profile in a channel region
    • 半导体器件在沟道区域具有逆向掺杂物分布
    • US07297994B2
    • 2007-11-20
    • US11072142
    • 2005-03-04
    • Karsten WieczorekManfred HorstmannRolf Stephan
    • Karsten WieczorekManfred HorstmannRolf Stephan
    • H10L29/00H01L29/80
    • H01L21/823807H01L29/1033H01L29/105H01L29/1054H01L29/6659
    • An epitaxially grown channel layer is provided on a well structure after ion implantation steps and heat treatment steps are performed to establish a required dopant profile in the well structure. The channel layer may be undoped or slightly doped, as required, so that the finally obtained dopant concentration in the channel layer is significantly reduced compared to a conventional device to thereby provide a retrograde dopant profile in a channel region of a field effect transistor. Additionally, a barrier diffusion layer may be provided between the well structure and the channel layer to reduce up-diffusion during any heat treatments carried out after the formation of the channel layer. The final dopant profile in the channel region may be adjusted by the thickness of the channel layer, the thickness and the composition of the diffusion barrier layer and any additional implantation steps to introduce dopant atoms in the channel layer.
    • 在离子注入步骤之后在阱结构上提供外延生长的沟道层,并且进行热处理步骤以在阱结构中建立所需的掺杂剂分布。 根据需要,沟道层可以是未掺杂的或稍微掺杂的,使得与常规器件相比,沟道层中最终获得的掺杂剂浓度显着降低,从而在场效应晶体管的沟道区域中提供逆向掺杂物分布。 此外,可以在阱结构和沟道层之间提供阻挡扩散层,以在形成沟道层之后进行的任何热处理期间减小向上扩散。 可以通过沟道层的厚度,扩散阻挡层的厚度和组成以及在沟道层中引入掺杂剂原子的任何额外的注入步骤来调整沟道区中的最终掺杂物分布。