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1. 发明专利

JP2007314939A Method of excavating ground 有权
标题翻译：地面掘进方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007314939A
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：JP2006142386
申请日：2006-05-23
申请人： Kajima Corp , Komatsu Ltd , 株式会社小松製作所 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MATSUI NOBUYUKI , ITO NORIYUKI , SATO MASAAKI , NISHINO TATSUYA , YOKOTA YORIHAYA , OKUTSU KAZUO , ICHIKAWA YOSHIKAZU , TERADA SHINICHI , MORIOKA KYOICHI
IPC分类号： E21D9/10 , E21D1/03 , E21D9/00 , E21F13/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of excavating a ground by continuously excavating a vertical shaft and a level drift with different diameters by using the minimum facilities. SOLUTION: After a vertical shaft 3 is excavated by using a TBM 5 for vertical shaft, a level drift 33 of a predetermined length is excavated from near the lower end of the vertical shaft 3. After the cutter head 37 of the TBM for level drift is carried in the level drift 33 from the ground through the vertical shaft 3, a part of the front body of the TBM 5 for vertical shaft is removed and pulled into the level drift 33, and assembled to the rear of the cutter head 37. Next, the thrust jack 27 of the TBM 5 for vertical shaft is removed, pulled into the level drift 33, and fitted to the rear of a cutter head support 19. The intermediate body, the rear body, and the tail part of the TBM for level drift are carried from the ground into the level drift 33 and the TBM for level drift is assembled. While a following cart to the TBM 5 for shaft is pulled into the level drift 33, the level drift 33 is further excavated by using the TMB for level drift and the following cart. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过使用最小设施来提供通过连续地挖掘竖直轴和具有不同直径的水平漂移来挖掘地面的方法。解决方案：使用垂直轴的TBM 5挖掘垂直轴3后，从垂直轴3的下端附近挖掘预定长度的水平漂移33。在TBM的刀头37之后在水平漂移33中，通过垂直轴3从地面进行水平漂移，用于垂直轴的TBM 5的前体的一部分被移除并被拉入水平漂移33中，并组装到切割器的后部接下来，用于垂直轴的TBM 5的推力千斤顶27被移除，被拉入水平漂移33中，并且装配到刀头支撑件19的后部。中间体，后体和尾部用于电平漂移的TBM从地面传输到电平漂移33，并组装用于电平漂移的TBM。当将用于轴的TBM 5的后续推车拉入水平漂移33时，通过使用TMB进行水平漂移和随后的推车进一步挖掘水平漂移33。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2007315145A Tunnel excavator for excavating widened part, and tunnel excavator for excavating deformed cross section 有权
标题翻译：隧道挖掘机挖掘加固部件，隧道掘进机，用于挖掘变形的交叉部分
公开(公告)号：JP2007315145A
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：JP2006148802
申请日：2006-05-29
申请人： Kajima Corp , Komatsu Ltd , 株式会社小松製作所 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TERADA SHINICHI , MORIOKA KYOICHI , MATSUI NOBUYUKI , ITO NORIYUKI , SATO MASAAKI , NISHINO TATSUYA , OKUTSU KAZUO , ICHIKAWA YOSHIKAZU
IPC分类号： E21D9/10 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently excavate a tunnel with a deformed cross section and smoothly discharge excavation muck. SOLUTION: A widened part excavating tunnel excavator 6 for excavating a widened part is arranged on a rear side of a circular cross section excavating tunnel excavator 5 for excavating a tunnel with a circular cross section. The widened part excavating tunnel excavator 6 comprises a pair of cutter wheels 31 having disc cutters excavating a cutting face and bucket parts scooping the excavation muck, a machine body frame 21 rotatably supporting each of the cutter wheels 31, a rotary drive part rotating each of the cutter wheels 31, a propulsion means propelling the machine body frame 21 in an excavation direction, a belt conveyor 49 extended in the longitudinal direction of the excavator body to discharge the excavation muck, and belt conveyors whose front ends are arranged in center parts of the cutter wheels 31, respectively, to convey the excavation muck scooped in the cutter wheels 31 to the belt conveyor 49. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：有效挖掘具有变形横截面的隧道，平稳排放挖掘泥渣。解决方案：在用于挖掘具有圆形横截面的隧道的圆形横截面挖掘挖掘机5的后侧设置用于挖掘加宽部分的加宽挖掘挖掘机6。扩宽挖掘隧道挖掘机6包括一对切割轮31，其具有挖掘切割面的盘形切割器和挖掘挖泥机的铲斗部分，可旋转地支撑每个切割轮31的机体框架21，旋转驱动部分切割轮31，沿着挖掘方向推进机体框架21的推进装置，沿挖掘机主体的纵向方向延伸以排放挖掘泥渣的带式输送机49，以及前端布置在挖掘机的中心部分的带式输送机切割轮31分别将铲刀31中挖出的挖掘泥料输送到带式输送机49.版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2007315144A Diametrical expanding excavator 有权
标题翻译： DIAMETRICAL扩展挖掘机
公开(公告)号：JP2007315144A
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：JP2006148801
申请日：2006-05-29
申请人： Kajima Corp , Komatsu Ltd , 株式会社小松製作所 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MORIOKA KYOICHI , TERADA SHINICHI , MATSUI NOBUYUKI , ITO NORIYUKI , SATO MASAAKI , NISHINO TATSUYA , OKUTSU KAZUO , ICHIKAWA YOSHIKAZU
IPC分类号： E21D9/01 , E21D9/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diametrical expanding excavator capable of efficiently arranging a diametrical expanding part in a horizontal tunnel constructed in a bed rock layer. SOLUTION: This diametrical expanding excavator comprises a pair of main beams 4 and 4' arranged at an interval in the tunnel axis direction and extended in the tunnel axis direction, gripper devices 5 and 5' slidingly arranged on these respective main beams 4 and 4' and having gripper shoes 7 to 10 ; 7' to 10' freely contacting with and separating from a tunnel pit wall, a revolving frame 18 revolvably arranged in the tunnel peripheral direction between the pair of main beams 4 and 4', and a cutter wheel 23 supported by this revolving frame 18, movably arranged in the tunnel radial direction and excavating a tunnel inner peripheral surface. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在构造在床层岩层中的水平隧道中有效地布置直径扩大部分的直径扩展挖掘机。解决方案：该直径膨胀挖掘机包括沿隧道轴线方向间隔布置并沿隧道轴线方向延伸的一对主梁4和4'，滑动地布置在这些主梁4上的夹持装置5和5' 和4'，并具有夹爪7至10; 7'至10'与隧道坑壁自由接触和分离，在一对主梁4和4'之间沿隧道周向方向可旋转地设置的回转架18和由该回转架18支撑的切割轮23，沿隧道径向可移动地设置并挖掘隧道内周面。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2010249634A Method of stationing waste stuff 有权
标题翻译：废物处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010249634A
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：JP2009098855
申请日：2009-04-15
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MATSUI NOBUYUKI , OKUTSU KAZUO , TAKAMURA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： G21F9/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of stationing waste stuffs allowing a cylindrical waste stuff to be simply and surely stationed in a disposal gallery of a minimum necessary diameter.
SOLUTION: In a lower part of the disposal gallery 1, an invert 7 having an axial protrusive ridge 11 of a tunnel 3 is installed near the middle of an upper surface 9. On an upper surface 13 of the protrusive ridge 11, a groove 15 is provided having such a circular arc-shaped cross-section as substantially coincides in curvature with an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder-shaped waste stuff 21. Next, a conveying vehicle 23, having a gripping mechanism 29 and a traveling mechanism 25, is used to convey the waste stuff 21 and a bentonite block 39 to a prescribed position in the disposal gallery 1 with both sides of them sandwiched between a pair of arms 31 of the gripping mechanism 29. The waste stuff 21 and the bentonite block 39 are mounted in the groove 15 so that the center thereof is positioned near the middle of the disposal gallery 1. Then, a backfilled part 19 above the invert 7 is backfilled with bentonite, or the like, by using a spray vehicle 45.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种驻扎废料的方法，允许将圆柱形废物简单且牢固地固定在具有最小必需直径的处理库中。解决方案：在处理槽1的下部，在上表面9的中部附近安装具有隧道3的轴向突出脊11的反转件7.在突出脊11的上表面13上，设置有具有与圆筒形废料21的外圆周表面基本上重合的圆弧形横截面的槽15.接下来，具有夹持机构29和行进机构的输送车辆23 25用于将废料21和膨润土块39输送到处理槽1中的规定位置，其两侧夹在夹持机构29的一对臂31之间。废料21和膨润土块 39被安装在槽15中，使得其中心位于处理容器1的中部附近。然后，通过使用喷雾车辆45，在反相器7上方的回填部分19用膨润土等进行回填。 P>版权所有（C）2 011，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2010091284A Waste disposal installation for radioactive waste disposal site and waste disposal method 有权
标题翻译：放射性废物处理场废物处置和废物处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010091284A
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：JP2008258592
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MATSUI NOBUYUKI , OKUTSU KAZUO , SHINPO HIROSHI , TAKAMURA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： G21F9/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste disposal installation and a waste disposal method for efficiently burying/disposing of waste by improving the form of a waste disposal installation, the opening/closing and movement of provisional lids, the layout of a crane, etc. to construct a compact and simple structure to the disposal installation, in a radioactive waste disposal site used for geological disposal of low-level radioactive waste, and the like.
SOLUTION: Unit silos 11 for storing waste are disposed on the same circumference to form a doughnut-shaped silo group 12 in top plane view. A waste carrying-in device 30 for carrying the waste into the respective unit silos 11 is circumferentially rotatably installed at the center of the doughnut. The provisional lids 40 for opening/closing upper openings of the respective unit silos 11 are installed so that they can travel circumferentially on the silo group 12. The waste carried in the center of the doughnut is charged into and set in each unit silo 11 opening the provisional lid 40. The provisional lid 40 is closed to prevent leakage of radioactivity and intrusion of rainwater. When the unit silo 11 is filled with the waste, disposal is moved onto the next unit silo.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供废物处理装置和废物处理方法，通过改进废物处理装置的形式，有效地掩埋/处置废物，打开/关闭和移动临时盖子，布置a 起重机等，为处置设施，低放射性废物的地质处置用放射性废物处置场等构造紧凑简单的结构。解决方案：用于存储废物的单元仓11被设置在相同的圆周上，以在俯视图中形成圆环状料仓组12。用于将废物运送到相应的单元筒仓11中的废弃物搬入装置30周向地可旋转地安装在环形圈的中心。用于打开/关闭各个单元筒仓11的上部开口的临时盖子40被安装成使得它们可以圆周地在筒仓组12上行进。在圆环的中心处携带的废物被装入并设置在每个单元仓11打开临时盖40关闭，以防止放射性的泄漏和雨水的侵入。当单元仓11充满废物时，处理被移动到下一个单元仓。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2005288364A Cut-off countermeasure method of disposal hole 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理孔的切断计数方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005288364A
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：JP2004108791
申请日：2004-04-01
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： EZAKI TAICHI , OKUTSU KAZUO
IPC分类号： G21F9/36 , B09B1/00
CPC分类号： Y02W30/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cut-off countermeasure method of a disposal hole for reliably preventing intrusion of ground water into the disposal hole upon construction, satisfactorily performing the cut-off after burying and fixing a waste body, rapidly performing fixing operation of the waste body etc. and safely performing a geologic disposal operation by using usual crane equipment and a fixing apparatus etc. in geologic disposal where the waste body is buried and fixed in the disposal hole. SOLUTION: The disposal hole 2 is formed on a disposal gallery 1, thereafter, a cut-off vessel 11 that is composed of a bottom plate 11a and a cylindrical side plate 11b is disposed in the disposal hole 2, filler 12 is packed into a gap between the disposal hole 2 and the vessel 11, cushioning material 10 is arranged in the vessel 11 and the waste body A is fixed in the cushioning material 10. Thereafter, the upper part of the waste body A is covered with the cushioning material 10, further, an upper space in the vessel 11 on the cover cushioning material 10 is back-filled with back-filling material 13 and, thereafter, the upper end of the vessel 11 is covered with a cut-off member 11c. Alternatively, the upper part of the waste body A is covered with the cut-off member 11 and, thereafter, the upper space of the disposal hole 2 on the upper part of the vessel 11 is back-filled with the back-filling material 13. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种处理孔的切断对策方法，用于可靠地防止在施工时将地下水浸入到处理孔中，在堆砌和固定废物体之后令人满意地执行切断，快速执行通过使用通常的起重机设备和定影装置等，在废物体被埋置并固定在处理孔中的地质处置中安全地进行废物体的固定操作，并安全地进行地质处置操作。解决方案：处理孔2形成在处理槽1上，此后，由底板11a和圆柱形侧板11b组成的切断容器11设置在处理孔2中，填料12为填充到处理孔2和容器11之间的间隙中，缓冲材料10布置在容器11中，废物A固定在缓冲材料10中。此后，废物A的上部被此外，缓冲材料10，在盖缓冲材料10上的容器11中的上部空间用后填充材料13填充，此后，容器11的上端被切断构件11c覆盖。或者，废物A的上部被切断构件11覆盖，之后，在容器11的上部的处理孔2的上部空间填充有填充填充材料13 （C）2006年，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2010169463A Method and device for burial disposal of waste 有权
标题翻译：用于废物废弃物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2010169463A
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：JP2009010741
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MATSUI NOBUYUKI , OKUTSU KAZUO , TAKAMURA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： G21F9/36 , G21F9/34
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for the burial disposal of waste which make it possible to ensure the burial of waste containing high-level radioactive materials, especially, and others by remote control while grasping the burial situation. SOLUTION: A pair of partition members 7 are placed below a hoisting frame 3 so as to face each other with a shaft 5 between them. The partition members 7, 7 are made of flexible materials such as resin or fabric and are shaped like bags, and airlines 9 are connected to the tops of the members 7. The line linking the pair of the partition members 7 with the shaft 5 divides the burial disposal device 1 into two sections. On the side of one of the divided sections, a blowing nozzle 13 and an exhaust nozzle 15 are installed. On the other side of the divided sections, a sensor 11 are installed. That is to say; the partition member 7, the blowing nozzle 13 and the exhaust nozzle 15, the partition member 7 and the sensor 11 are laid out clockwise, for example, in order of mention around the shaft 5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供废弃物埋藏处理的方法和装置，这样可以在抓住埋藏情况的同时确保埋藏含有高放射性物质的废物，特别是遥控器的废物。解决方案：一对分隔构件7被放置在提升框架3的下方，以便在它们之间具有轴5以彼此面对。分隔构件7,7由诸如树脂或织物的柔性材料制成，并且形状像袋子，并且航空公司9连接到构件7的顶部。将一对分隔构件7与轴5相连的线分开埋葬处理装置1分成两部分。在一个分割部分的一侧安装有喷嘴13和排气喷嘴15。在分割部分的另一侧，安装有传感器11。也就是说; 分隔构件7，吹风喷嘴13和排气喷嘴15，分隔构件7和传感器11例如按照轴5的顺序顺时针布置。（C）2010年， JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2010083675A Method for transporting waste by air capsule 有权
标题翻译：通过空气胶囊运输废物的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010083675A
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：JP2008258017
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Kajima Corp , Nichizo Tech Inc , 株式会社ニチゾウテック , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MATSUI NOBUYUKI , OKUTSU KAZUO , SAITO KAZUO
IPC分类号： B65G51/04 , G21F9/34 , G21F9/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for transporting waste by an air capsule capable of transporting the air capsule efficiently, economically, and safely than conventionally in an air capsule transporting system adapted to geological disposal of radioactive waste.
SOLUTION: Upon transporting the capsule downward to under the ground by a pressure difference between the front and rear of the capsule in an air transport conduit 1 disposed from above the ground to under the ground, a capsule discharge conduit 11 connected to an upper part of the air transport conduit 1 and a capsule moving device 12 provided to the capsule discharge conduit 11 are used. The capsule 2 is disposed at an upper part of the capsule discharge conduit 11, and is moved downward and accelerated to a prescribed speed by the capsule moving device 12, while opening an opening and closing valve 16 at the upper part of the capsule discharge conduit 11 and introducing air into a space between a tube end of the capsule discharge conduit 11 and the capsule 2. After the moving down speed is maintained at a constant speed, the opening and closing valve 16 is closed, and the capsule 2 is released from the capsule moving device 12 to fall freely.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够通过适合于放射性废物的地质处置的空气胶囊输送系统中的传统空气囊而能够高效地，经济地且安全地运送空气囊的废物的运送方法。
解决方案：在从地面上至地下设置的空气输送管道1中，通过胶囊前后的压力差向下运送胶囊，将胶囊排出导管11连接到使用空气输送导管1的上部和设置在胶囊排出导管11上的胶囊移动装置12。胶囊2设置在胶囊排出导管11的上部，并通过胶囊移动装置12向下移动并加速到规定速度，同时在胶囊排出导管的上部打开开闭阀16 并将空气引入到胶囊排出导管11的管端与胶囊2之间的空间中。在移动下降速度保持恒定速度之后，打开和关闭阀16关闭，并且将胶囊2从胶囊移动装置12自由落下。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2003028991A Tunnel-monitoring method 有权
标题翻译：隧道监测方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003028991A
公开(公告)日：2003-01-29
申请号：JP2002126003
申请日：2002-04-26
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TAKAMURA TAKASHI , OKUTSU KAZUO
IPC分类号： E21D9/00 , G21F9/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate exchanging and maintenance of sensor and communication cable and the like by reducing the number of sensors, boreholes and communication cables, when monitoring in stratum disposal field of waste and the like.
SOLUTION: A movable monitoring device 20, provided with at least one kind of sensor or water sampler and the like, is arranged in pipings 10 to 14 placed in a bedrock B near a tunnel 4 and a disposal hole 6, in the inside or on the surface of a tunnel timbering D, and inside a buffer C of disposal holes 6. By moving the monitoring device 20 or placing it at a specific position, the temperature, displacement, strain, stress of the buffer in bedrock, tunnel timbering or disposal space and ground water are measured, the gap of the buffer in the bedrock, tunnel timbering back or disposal space are measured, and ground water in the buffer in the bedrock, tunnel timbering or disposal space is sampled.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过减少传感器，钻孔和通信电缆的数量，当在废物等的层处理场中进行监测时，便于传感器和通信电缆等的交换和维护。解决方案：设置有至少一种传感器或水采样器等的可移动监测装置20布置在管道10至14中，管道10至14放置在靠近隧道4的基岩B和内部或之上的处置孔6 通过木材D的隧道的表面，以及处理孔6的缓冲器C内部。通过移动监测装置20或将其放置在特定位置，缓冲器在基岩，隧道木材或处置中的温度，位移，应变，应力测量空间和地下水，测量基岩缓冲区，隧道木背或处置空间的间隙，并对基岩，隧道林木或处置场所的缓冲区中的地下水进行采样。

10. 发明专利

JP2006170690A Disposal tunnel facility in geological disposal site 审中-公开
标题翻译：地质处置场地处置隧道设施
公开(公告)号：JP2006170690A
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：JP2004361113
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MATSUI NOBUYUKI , YOKOTA YORIHAYA , OKUTSU KAZUO
IPC分类号： G21F9/34 , B09B1/00 , E21D9/14 , G21F9/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To drastically shorten the construction period of an underground facility in geological disposal site for radioactive waste and the like, improve load factor/cost reduction ratio such as TBM and reduce a construction cost by expediting the construction start time of disposal tunnel for burying waste and efficiently constructing the disposal tunnel.
SOLUTION: A TBM is started from a vertical shaft 11, a short and straight connection tunnel 12 is drilled and formed, and spirally advanced until returning with a minimum radius of drilling in the center of the spiral. By returning to the vertical shaft 11, a continuous spiral type (mosquito coil type) continuous disposal tunnel 13 is drilled and formed. This tunnel is arranged with a triple pitch, for example and simultaneously drilled with three TBMs so as to be a disposal tunnel facility 10 in spiral type consisting of 13, 14 and 15. One spiral is continuously drilled with a TBM and when a durable distance is over, it is dismantled and carried out of the vertical shaft 11.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：大幅缩短放射性废物等的地质处置场地下设施的施工期，提高TBM等负荷因子/成本降低率，加快施工开始时间，降低施工成本的废弃物处置隧道，有效建设废弃隧道。解决方案：从垂直轴11开始TBM，钻出并形成短且直的连接通道12，并且螺旋地前进直到在螺旋中心具有最小的钻孔半径返回。通过返回到垂直轴11，钻出并形成连续的螺旋型（蚊香线型）连续处理通道13。这个隧道例如与三个TBM一起布置，同时用三个TBM进行钻孔，以便成为13,14和15组成的螺旋式处理隧道设施10.一个螺旋线用TBM连续钻孔，当耐用距离已经结束了，它被拆卸并从垂直轴11进行。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

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