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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method to enhance the adhesion between dry film and seed metal
    • 提高干膜和种子金属之间粘附的方法
    • US06926818B1
    • 2005-08-09
    • US09961557
    • 2001-09-24
    • Yih-Ann LinTung-Heng ShieKai-Ming ChingSheng-Liang PanKuo-Liang Lu
    • Yih-Ann LinTung-Heng ShieKai-Ming ChingSheng-Liang PanKuo-Liang Lu
    • C25D5/02
    • C25D5/022H01L2224/0401H01L2224/05557
    • A method of forming a bump structure through the use of an electroplating solution, comprising the following steps. A substrate having an overlying conductive structure is provided. A patterned dry film resist is formed over the conductive structure. The patterned dry film resist having a trench exposing a portion of conductive structure. The patterned dry film resist adhering to the conductive structure at an interface. The structure is treated with a treatment that increases the adherence of the patterned dry film resist to the conductive structure at the interface. A conductive plug is over the exposed portion of the conductive structure within the trench through the use of the electroplating solution. The increased adhesion of the patterned dry film resist to the conductive structure at the interface preventing the electroplating solution from penetrating the interface of the patterned dry film resist and the conductive structure during the formation of the conductive plug. The patterned dry film resist is removed from the conductive structure. The conductive plug is reflowed to form the bump structure.
    • 通过使用电镀液形成凸点结构的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供具有上覆导电结构的基板。 在导电结构上形成图案化的干膜抗蚀剂。 图案化的干膜抗蚀剂具有暴露导电结构的一部分的沟槽。 在界面处附着在导电结构上的图案化的干膜抗蚀剂。 通过增加图案化的干膜抗蚀剂在界面处的导电结构的粘附性的处理来处理该结构。 通过使用电镀溶液,导电插塞在沟槽内的导电结构的暴露部分之上。 图案化的干膜抗蚀剂在界面处增加了对导电结构的粘附,防止电镀溶液在形成导电插塞期间渗透图案化的干膜抗蚀剂和导电结构的界面。 从导电结构去除图案化的干膜抗蚀剂。 导电塞被回流以形成凸块结构。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for improved photomask alignment after epitaxial process through 90° orientation change
    • 在通过90°取向变化的外延工艺后改进光掩模对准的方法
    • US06468704B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09835027
    • 2001-04-16
    • Chi-Hung LiaoYih-Ann LinSheng-Liang PanCheng-Yu ChuKuo-Liang LuYu Hsi Wang
    • Chi-Hung LiaoYih-Ann LinSheng-Liang PanCheng-Yu ChuKuo-Liang LuYu Hsi Wang
    • G03F900
    • G03F9/7046G03F9/7076H01L23/544H01L2223/54453H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A method for alignment to an alignment mark array within a patterned electronic material layer, formed on a substrate employed in a microelectronics fabrication, with improved registration accuracy of a subsequent step-and-repeat photomask pattern. There is first provided a substrate upon which is formed a patterned microelectronics layer containing an alignment mark array. There is then formed over the substrate and patterned layer, covering over the alignment marks, a subsequent layer or layers which may be of opaque material. In order to align properly a patterned photomask for patterning the overlying layer by means of conventional photolithography, the alignment mark array is located by first scanning with a laser light source contained within a step-and-repeat apparatus containing the patterned photomask and detecting the optical radiation signal scattered from the alignment mark array. The accuracy of location may be enhanced by rotating the orientation of the alignment mark array with respect to the direction of scanning with the laser light source by 90 degrees to render the subsequent orientation orthogonal to the first orientation, and then repeating the scanning operation. The altered nature of the back-scattered light signal from the orthogonal scanning direction provides additional information for improving the precision of location and alignment.
    • 一种用于对准图案化电子材料层内的对准标记阵列的方法,其形成在微电子制造中使用的衬底上,具有改进的后续步进重复光掩模图案的配准精度。 首先设置有基板,在其上形成包含对准标记阵列的图案化微电子层。 然后在衬底和图案化层上形成覆盖对准标记的后续层或层,其可以是不透明材料。 为了适当地对准用于通过常规光刻法图案化上覆层的图案化光掩模,通过首先用包含在包含图案化光掩模的步进重复设备中的激光源进行扫描来定位对准标记阵列,并且检测光学 从对准标记阵列散射的辐射信号。 可以通过将对准标记阵列的方向相对于激光光源的扫描方向旋转90度来使得随后的方向与第一方位正交,然后重复扫描操作来提高位置的精度。 来自正交扫描方向的反向散射光信号的改变性质提供了用于提高位置和对准精度的附加信息。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • High efficiency color filter process for semiconductor array imaging devices
    • 用于半导体阵列成像器件的高效率滤色器工艺
    • US06171885B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09414925
    • 1999-10-12
    • Yang-Tung FanSheng-Liang PanBii-Cheng ChangKuo-Liang Lu
    • Yang-Tung FanSheng-Liang PanBii-Cheng ChangKuo-Liang Lu
    • H01L21339
    • H01L27/14609H01L27/14621H01L27/14627
    • A microelectronic method is described for optimizing the fabrication of optical and semiconductor array structures for high efficiency color image formation in solid-state cameras. Disclosed is an ordered fabrication sequence in which microlens formation precedes color filter layer formation to enable increased image light collection efficiency, to encapsulate and protect the microlens elements from chemical and thermal processing damage, to minimize topographical underlayer variations which would axially misalign or otherwise aberrate microlens elements formed on non-planar surfaces, and, to complete the most difficult steps early in the process to minimize rework and scrap. A CMOS, CID, or CCD optoelectronic configuration is formed by photolithographically patterning a planar-array of photodiodes on a Silicon or other III-V, II-VI, or compound semiconductor substrate. The photodiode array is provided with metal photoshields, passivated, planarized, and, a first convex microlens array of high curvature or other suitable lenses are formed thereon. A transparent encapsulant is deposited to planarize the microlens layer and provide a spacer for the successive deposition(s) of one or more color filter layers. The microlens array may be formed from positive photoresists and the spacer from negative resist, with close attention to matching the index of refraction at layer interfaces. A final surface layer comprising a color filter completes the solid-state color image-forming device.
    • 描述了用于优化固态照相机中用于高效率彩色图像形成的光学和半导体阵列结构的制造的微电子方法。 公开了一种有序的制造顺序,其中微透镜形成在滤色器层形成之前,以提高图像光采集效率,封装和保护微透镜元件免受化学和热处理损伤,以最小化将轴向不对准或以其他方式将微透镜像差的形貌底层变化 在非平面表面上形成的元件,并且在过程的早期完成最困难的步骤,以最小化返工和废料。 通过光刻地图案化硅或其它III-V,II-VI或化合物半导体衬底上的光电二极管平面阵列来形成CMOS,CID或CCD光电结构。 光电二极管阵列设置有金属遮光罩,钝化,平面化,并且在其上形成高曲率的第一凸形微透镜阵列或其它合适的透镜。 沉积透明的密封剂以使微透镜层平坦化,并为一个或多个滤色器层的连续沉积提供间隔物。 微透镜阵列可以由正光致抗蚀剂和来自负光刻胶的间隔物形成,密切关注层界面处的折射率的匹配。 包括滤色器的最终表面层完成了固态彩色图像形成装置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Material to improve image sensor yield during wafer sawing
    • 材料可以提高晶圆锯切时的图像传感器产量
    • US07071032B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10431275
    • 2003-05-07
    • Hung-Jen HsuYu-Kung HsiaoChih-Kung ChangSheng-Liang PanFu-Tien Weng
    • Hung-Jen HsuYu-Kung HsiaoChih-Kung ChangSheng-Liang PanFu-Tien Weng
    • H01L21/44H01L21/48H01L21/50
    • H01L21/6836H01L21/78H01L27/14683H01L2221/68327
    • A new method is provided of treating the wafer prior to the process of singulating the wafer into individual die. A first surface of the wafer over which CMOS image sensor devices have been created is coated with a layer of material that is non-soluble in water. The wafer is attached to a tape by bringing a second surface of the wafer in contact with the tape. The wafer is singulated by approaching the first surface of the wafer and by sawing first through the layer of material that has been coated over the first surface of the wafer and by then sawing through the wafer, stopping at the surface of the tape. A thorough water rinse is applied to the surface of the singulated wafer, followed by a wafer clean applying specific chemicals for this purpose. The singulated die is now removed from the tape and further processed by applying steps of die mount, wire bonding, surrounding the die in a mold compound and marking the package.
    • 提供了一种新的方法,在将晶片分离成单独的芯片的过程之前处理晶片。 已经在其上形成CMOS图像传感器装置的晶片的第一表面涂覆有不溶于水的材料层。 通过使晶片的第二表面与带接触而将晶片附接到带。 通过接近晶片的第一表面并通过首先穿过已经涂覆在晶片的第一表面上的材料层,然后通过晶片锯切,停止在带的表面,将晶片分离。 将彻底的水冲洗施加到单片晶片的表面,接着进行晶片清洁以应用特定的化学品用于此目的。 单片模具现在从胶带中取出并通过将模具安装,引线接合,将模具包围在模具化合物中并标记包装件的步骤进一步处理。