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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Tensioner with viscous coupled one way wrap spring anti-kickback clutch
    • 张力器与粘性单向包装弹簧反扣式离合器
    • US06375588B1
    • 2002-04-23
    • US09547108
    • 2000-04-11
    • Marek FrankowskiJacek StepniakJorma J. Lehtovaara
    • Marek FrankowskiJacek StepniakJorma J. Lehtovaara
    • F16H710
    • F16H7/1227F16H7/129F16H2007/081F16H2007/0844F16H2007/0878
    • A timing belt tensioner for a motor vehicle engine comprising a pivot that is fixed relative to the motor vehicle engine. A tensioner arm is mounted for pivotal movement on the pivot. The tensioner arm has a friction surface disposed in friction sliding relation with an adjacent surface during the pivotal movement. A belt engaging pulley is mounted for rotation on the tensioner arm. A spring coupled with the tensioner arm biases the arm in a direction tending to force the pulley into tensioning engagement with the belt when the tensioner is installed on the motor vehicle engine. The spring biasing the arm into a working position maintains a predetermined range of tension in the belt during dynamic operating equilibrium of the belt. An anti-kickback stop mechanism is coupled with the arm and stops instantaneous kickback movement of the arm against the belt tensioning direction beyond when the arm is instantaneously moved away from the working position against the belt-tensioning direction in response to instantaneous tightening of the belt. The anti-kickback mechanism adjusts a location of the stop position based upon the working position of the arm.
    • 一种用于机动车辆发动机的同步带张紧器,包括相对于机动车辆发动机固定的枢轴。 一个张紧臂安装在枢轴上枢转运动。 张紧臂具有在枢转运动期间与相邻表面摩擦滑动关系的摩擦表面。 安装皮带接合滑轮以在张紧臂上旋转。 当张紧器安装在机动车辆发动机上时,与张紧器臂耦合的弹簧沿着倾向于迫使滑轮与带张紧接合的方向偏压臂。 将臂偏置到工作位置的弹簧在带的动态操作平衡期间保持带中的预定的张力范围。 反向反冲停止机构与臂结合,并且阻止臂抵抗皮带张紧方向的瞬时反冲运动超过当臂立即从皮带张紧方向移动离开工作位置以响应皮带的瞬时紧固时 。 防反冲机构基于臂的工作位置来调节停止位置的位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Timing belt tensioner
    • 定时皮带张紧器
    • US07980976B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US11813463
    • 2006-01-18
    • Jacek StepniakJorma J. LehtovaaraMarek Frankowski
    • Jacek StepniakJorma J. LehtovaaraMarek Frankowski
    • F16H7/10
    • F16H7/1281F16H2007/081F16H2007/0846F16H2007/0878F16H2007/088
    • A tensioner for tensioning a flexible drive means, such as a timing belt or chain, includes a pulley to contact the belt. The pulley is mounted on a tensioner arm and the tensioner arm can be rotated about a pivot shaft mounted to the tensioner by a spring. The axis about which the pulley rotates is spaced from the axis of the rotation of the tensioner arm with respect to the pivot shaft and the spacing of these axes of rotation results in the pulley moving through an eccentric towards or away from the belt when the tensioner arm is rotated. A stop is used to limit the range of movement of the tensioner arm between a desired range of movement defined by a free arm stop and a backstop. The position of the stop is adjustable by an installer. The angular range of movement of the tensioner arm is adjustable from a position suitable for installation of the tensioner to a position suitable for operation of the installed tensioner. In one embodiment, the movement of the stop from the installation position to the nominal operating position also compensates the spring.
    • 用于张紧诸如同步带或链条的柔性驱动装置的张紧器包括用于接触皮带的皮带轮。 滑轮安装在张紧器臂上,并且张紧器臂可以通过弹簧围绕安装到张紧器的枢轴旋转。 滑轮旋转的轴线相对于枢轴与张紧器臂的旋转轴线间隔开,并且这些旋转轴线的间隔导致滑轮在张紧器时朝向或远离皮带轮移动, 手臂旋转。 止动器用于将张紧器臂的移动范围限制在由自由臂停止器和止回阀所限定的期望运动范围之间。 停止位置可由安装人员调整。 张紧器臂的角度范围可以从适于安装张紧器的位置调整到适合于安装的张紧器的操作的位置。 在一个实施例中,止动件从安装位置到标称操作位置的移动还补偿弹簧。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Tensioner
    • 张紧器
    • US06464604B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09456307
    • 1999-12-08
    • Marek FrankowskiJorma J. LehtovaaraJacek StepniakKlaus K. BytzekWitold Gajewski
    • Marek FrankowskiJorma J. LehtovaaraJacek StepniakKlaus K. BytzekWitold Gajewski
    • F16H714
    • F16H7/1281F16H2007/081F16H2007/0846
    • A tensioner for tensioning engine driven driving elements, such as belts or chains, is disclosed. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the tensioner is initially installed with the pivot structure spaced past the perpendicular angular position thereof. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the tension required to move the pivot structure to the end of its range of angular positions is at least 75% more than at the hot engine angular position thereof. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the tensioner has a stop at the maximum travel position thereof and the tension required to move the pivot structure to its maximum travel position is at least 75% more than at the hot engine angular position thereof. In accordance with a still further aspect of the invention, the tension required to move the pivot structure to a potential tooth skip angular position is greater than the maximum tension the engine is capable of creating.
    • 公开了用于张紧发动机驱动的驱动元件(例如皮带或链条)的张紧器。 根据本发明的一个方面,张紧器最初安装有枢转结构,隔开其垂直的角度位置。 根据本发明的另一方面,将枢转结构移动到其角度位置范围的终点所需的张力比在其热发动机角位置处的至少75%。 根据本发明的另一方面,张紧器在其最大行进位置处具有止动件,并且将枢转结构移动到其最大行进位置所需的张力比其热发动机角位置处的至少75%。 根据本发明的另一方面,将枢转结构移动到潜在的齿跳跃角位置所需的张力大于发动机能够产生的最大张力。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Timing Belt Tensioner
    • 定时皮带张紧器
    • US20080139353A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US11813463
    • 2006-01-18
    • Jacek StepniakJorma J. LehtovaaraMarck Frankowski
    • Jacek StepniakJorma J. LehtovaaraMarck Frankowski
    • F16H7/12
    • F16H7/1281F16H2007/081F16H2007/0846F16H2007/0878F16H2007/088
    • A tensioner for tensioning a flexible drive means, such as a timing belt or chain, includes a pulley to contact the belt. The pulley is mounted on a tensioner arm and the tensioner arm can be rotated about a pivot shaft mounted to the tensioner by a spring. The axis about which the pulley rotates is spaced from the axis of the rotation of the tensioner arm with respect to the pivot shaft and the spacing of these axes of rotation results in the pulley moving through an eccentric towards or away from the belt when the tensioner arm is rotated. A stop is used to limit the range of movement of the tensioner arm between a desired range of movement defined by a free arm stop and a backstop. The position of the stop is adjustable by an installer. The angular range of movement installed tensioner. In one embodiment, the movement of the stop from the installation position to the nominal operating position also compensates the spring.
    • 用于张紧诸如同步带或链条的柔性驱动装置的张紧器包括用于接触皮带的皮带轮。 滑轮安装在张紧器臂上,并且张紧器臂可以通过弹簧围绕安装到张紧器的枢轴旋转。 滑轮旋转的轴线相对于枢轴与张紧器臂的旋转轴线间隔开,并且这些旋转轴线的间隔导致滑轮在张紧器时朝向或远离皮带轮移动, 手臂旋转。 止动器用于将张紧器臂的移动范围限制在由自由臂停止器和止回阀所限定的期望运动范围之间。 停止位置可由安装人员调整。 运动角度范围安装张紧器。 在一个实施例中,止动件从安装位置到标称操作位置的移动还补偿弹簧。