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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process of stacking and melting polycrystalline silicon for high quality single crystal production
    • 多晶硅堆垛和熔化工艺为高品质单晶生产
    • US06284040B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09229540
    • 1999-01-13
    • John D. HolderHariprasad Sreedharamurthy
    • John D. HolderHariprasad Sreedharamurthy
    • C30B1500
    • C30B15/02
    • An improved process for forming a single crystal silicon ingot from solid, varying sized chunks of polycrystalline silicon source material according to the Czochralski method. The process includes classifying each chunk of source material by size, placing chunks of source material into a crucible to form a stack in the crucible. The chunks are generally placed within at least three regions of the crucible that are pre-selected according to the size classifications of the chunks. The stack within the crucible is melted in an inert environment at an elevated temperature to form a source melt, and the temperature of the crucible and the source melt is stabilized to an equilibrium level suitable for crystal growth. The single crystal silicon ingot is pulled from the source melt according to the Czochralski method. In another aspect, the step of melting the stack is taken while the crucible has an ambient pressure that is greater than an ambient pressure when the step of stabilizing the temperature is taken.
    • 根据Czochralski方法从固体不同大小的多晶硅源材料块形成单晶硅锭的改进方法。 该过程包括按照大小对每个源材料块进行分类,将源材料块放入坩埚中以在坩埚中形成堆叠。 这些块通常放置在坩埚的至少三个区域中,这些区域根据块的尺寸分类被预先选择。 坩埚内的叠层在高温下在惰性环境中熔融,形成源熔体,坩埚和源熔体的温度稳定在适合于晶体生长的平衡水平。 根据Czochralski法将单晶硅锭从源熔体中拉出。 另一方面,当采用稳定温度的步骤时,在坩埚具有大于环境压力的环境压力的同时,采取熔化堆叠的步骤。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Heat shield assembly for a crystal puller
    • 用于晶体拉拔器的隔热罩组件
    • US06797062B2
    • 2004-09-28
    • US10252027
    • 2002-09-20
    • Lee W. FerryRichard G. SchrenkerHariprasad Sreedharamurthy
    • Lee W. FerryRichard G. SchrenkerHariprasad Sreedharamurthy
    • C30B3500
    • C30B15/14Y10S117/90Y10T117/1068Y10T117/1072Y10T117/1088
    • A heat shield assembly is disclosed for use in a crystal puller for growing a monocrystalline ingot from molten semiconductor source material. The heat shield assembly has a central opening sized and shaped for surrounding the ingot as the ingot is pulled from the molten source material. In one aspect, the heat shield assembly includes a multi-sectioned outer shield and a multi-sectioned inner shield. The sections of at least one of the inner and outer shields may be releasably connected to one another so that, in the event a section is damaged, the sections may be separated to allow replacement with an undamaged section. In another aspect the heat shield assembly includes an upper section and a lower section extending generally downward from the upper section toward the molten material. The lower section has a height equal to at least about 33% of a height of the heat shield assembly.
    • 公开了一种用于晶体拉出器中用于从熔融半导体源材料生长单晶锭的隔热组件。 隔热组件具有中心开口,该中心开口的大小和形状用于在铸锭从熔融源材料中拉出时包围锭块。 一方面,隔热罩组件包括多段外护罩和多分段内护罩。 内屏蔽件和外屏蔽件中的至少一个的部分可以可释放地彼此连接,使得在部件损坏的情况下,这些部件可以被分离以允许用未损坏的部分进行更换。 在另一方面,隔热组件包括从上部向熔融材料大体向下延伸的上部和下部。 下部的高度等于隔热组件的高度的至少约33%。