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1. 发明授权

US4438447A Multilayered optical integrated circuit 失效
标题翻译：多层光集成电路
公开(公告)号：US4438447A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US339849
申请日：1982-01-18
申请人： John A. Copeland, III , Stewart E. Miller
发明人： John A. Copeland, III , Stewart E. Miller
IPC分类号： H01L27/15 , G02B6/42 , H01L31/12 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/801 , G02B6/42 , H01L31/12
摘要： An electro-optic integrated circuit is disclosed wherein the long electrical connections normally present on a large scale integrated circuit are replaced by an optical waveguide layer. A plurality of epitaxial layers are grown on a single substrate and at least three of the plurality of epitaxial layers are grown with bandgaps that are suitable for optical sources, detectors and waveguiding. These primary layers are separated from each other by a barrier layer having a bandgap greater than either of the adjacent primary layers. Two of the layers adjacent to the substrate are grown to accommodate electrical devices that can be used to couple electrical signals to the optical source layers and to amplify electrical signals provided by the optical detection layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电光集成电路，其中通常存在于大规模集成电路上的长电连接被光波导层代替。在单个衬底上生长多个外延层，并且使用适合于光源，检测器和波导的带隙生长多个外延层中的至少三个外延层。这些主层通过阻挡层彼此分离，该阻挡层的带隙大于相邻原始层中的任一个。生长与衬底相邻的两个层以容纳可用于将电信号耦合到光源层的电器件，并放大由光学检测层提供的电信号。

2. 发明授权

US07290283B2 Network port profiling 有权
标题翻译：网络端口分析
公开(公告)号：US07290283B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10062621
申请日：2002-01-31
申请人： John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： G06F11/30
CPC分类号： H04L63/0263 , H04L29/12924 , H04L43/026 , H04L61/6063 , H04L63/1408 , Y02D50/30
摘要： A port profiling system detects unauthorized network usage. The port profiling system analyzes network communications to determine the service ports being used. The system collects flow data from packet headers between two hosts or Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. The collected flow data is analyzed to determine the associated network service provided. A host data structure is maintained containing a profile of the network services normally associated with the host. If the observed network service is not one of the normal network services performed as defined by the port profile for that host, an alarm signal is generated and action can be taken based upon the detection of an Out of Profile network service. An Out of Profile operation can indicate the operation of a Trojan Horse program on the host, or the existence of a non-approved network application that has been installed.
摘要翻译：端口分析系统检测未经授权的网络使用情况。端口分析系统分析网络通信以确定正在使用的服务端口。系统从两个主机或互联网协议（IP）地址之间的包头收集流数据。分析收集的流数据以确定提供的相关网络服务。维护主机数据结构，其中包含通常与主机关联的网络服务的配置文件。如果观察到的网络服务不是由该主机的端口配置文件定义的正常网络服务之一，则生成报警信号，并且可以基于Out of Profile网络服务的检测来采取行动。 Out of Profile操作可以指示主机上的特洛伊木马程序的操作，或者是否已经安装了未经批准的网络应用程序。

3. 发明授权

US4399448A High sensitivity photon feedback photodetectors 失效
标题翻译：高灵敏度光子反馈光电探测器
公开(公告)号：US4399448A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US230873
申请日：1981-02-02
申请人： John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： H01L31/10 , H01L31/107 , H01L31/111 , H01L31/12 , H01L29/161 , H01L27/14 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/111 , H01L31/1075 , H01L31/125
摘要： Large current gains and high degrees of sensitivity to impinging primary photons are realized in photon feedback photodetectors embodying the invention. A photocurrent generated by an internal photodiode (10, 11) in response to the primary photons (6) causes secondary photons to be emitted by internal serially connected luminescence diodes (12, 13; 14, 15). Secondary photons traveling away from the photodiode are redirected by a reflector (16) to impinge on the photodiode and thereby sustain the photocurrent. Gains of the order of 100 are realized by these photodetectors.
摘要翻译：在体现本发明的光子反馈光电探测器中实现大电流增益和对入射光子的高度敏感度。由内部光电二极管（10,11）响应于主光子（6）产生的光电流使得内部串联的发光二极管（12,13; 14,15）发射次级光子。远离光电二极管的次级光子通过反射器（16）重新定向以照射在光电二极管上，从而维持光电流。这些光电探测器实现了100级的增益。

4. 发明授权

US07886358B2 Network port profiling 有权
标题翻译：网络端口分析
公开(公告)号：US07886358B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11844568
申请日：2007-08-24
申请人： John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L41/50 , G06F21/552 , H04L43/026 , H04L63/1416 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/161 , H04L69/22 , Y02D50/30
摘要： A port profiling system detects unauthorized network usage. The port profiling system analyzes network communications to determine the service ports being used. The system collects flow data from packet headers between two hosts or Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. The collected flow data is analyzed to determine the associated network service provided. A host data structure is maintained containing a profile of the network services normally associated with the host. If the observed network service is not one of the normal network services performed as defined by the port profile for that host, an alarm signal is generated and action can be taken based upon the detection of an Out of Profile network service. An Out of Profile operation can indicate the operation of a Trojan Horse program on the host, or the existence of a non-approved network application that has been installed.
摘要翻译：端口分析系统检测未经授权的网络使用情况。端口分析系统分析网络通信以确定正在使用的服务端口。系统从两个主机或互联网协议（IP）地址之间的包头收集流数据。分析收集的流数据以确定提供的相关网络服务。维护主机数据结构，其中包含通常与主机关联的网络服务的配置文件。如果观察到的网络服务不是由该主机的端口配置文件定义的正常网络服务之一，则生成报警信号，并且可以基于Out of Profile网络服务的检测来采取行动。 Out of Profile操作可以指示主机上的特洛伊木马程序的操作，或者是否已经安装了未经批准的网络应用程序。

5. 发明授权

US5179661A Method and apparatus for serial data flow control 失效
标题翻译：串行数据流控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5179661A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US429065
申请日：1989-10-30
申请人： John A. Copeland, III , John W. Jerrim , Scott C. Swanson
发明人： John A. Copeland, III , John W. Jerrim , Scott C. Swanson
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L29/06
摘要： A data flow controller (150) for monitoring and automatically controlling the flow of serial data from a remote transmitter to a host device. A serial communications card (11) provides an interface between a remote transmitter connected to a serial port connector (20) and a host device (10). The card (11) contains a UART (14) which has a buffer. A counter (151) counts the number of bytes received by the UART (14) since the last time that the host (10) read all the data in the buffer. If the number exceeds a predetermined portion of the buffer capacity the counter output (Q11) will go high, thereby disabling the counter and sending a control signal (DTR, RTS) to the remote transmitter to stop sending data. Once the host (10) has read all the data in the buffer the UART (14) provides a signal (-RXREADY) which resets the counter (151), thereby causing the output (Q11) to go low, thereby allowing the remote transmitter to resume sending data. The counter (151) is held in a reset state until the buffer has received at least one byte of data. Data flow control is therefore obtained without the intervention of the host (10).

6. 发明授权

US4305048A Mode stabilized semiconductor laser 失效
标题翻译：模式稳定的半导体激光器
公开(公告)号：US4305048A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US89036
申请日：1979-10-29
申请人： John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： H01S5/00 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/20 , H01S5/30 , H01S3/19
CPC分类号： H01S5/20 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/305 , H01S5/2059 , H01S5/2063 , H01S5/3068
摘要： Longitudinal mode control is achieved in a heterojunction semiconductor laser (201-208) by doping the active region (203) of the laser with a deep level electron or hole trap. The trap is chosen to have a carrier capture cross section .sigma..sub.e and an optical cross section .sigma..sub.o such that the ratio of P, the average number of photons per cubic centimeter, to P.sub.s is between 0.1 and 100 where P.sub.s is equal to (N.sigma..sub.e V/.sigma..sub.o C.sub.o), N is the carrier density, V is the carrier thermal velocity, and C.sub.o is the speed of light in the material. In a specific embodiment the active region is bombarded by photons to achieve deep level electron traps in the active region.
摘要翻译：通过用深电子电子或空穴陷阱掺杂激光器的有源区（203），在异质结半导体激光器（201-208）中实现纵向模式控制。陷阱被选择为具有载体捕获截面σ和光学横截面σ，使得P，每立方厘米的平均光子数与Ps的比率在0.1和100之间，其中Ps等于（N σeV / sigma oCo），N是载流子密度，V是载流子热速度，Co是材料中的光速。在一个具体实施方案中，有源区被光子轰击以在有源区中实现深层次的电子陷阱。

7. 发明申请

US20100138535A1 NETWORK SERVICE ZONE LOCKING 有权
标题翻译：网络服务区域锁定
公开(公告)号：US20100138535A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12628892
申请日：2009-12-01
申请人： John Jerrim , John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John Jerrim , John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L63/1416 , G06F21/552 , G06F2221/0706 , G06F2221/2101 , H04L63/02
摘要： A zone locking system detects unauthorized network usage internal to a firewall. The system determines unauthorized network usage by classifying internal hosts inside a firewall into zones. Certain specified zones are unauthorized to initiate client communications with other selected zones. However, zone override services can be designated for each associated internal zone, and thus, authorizing selected network services. An alarm or other appropriate action is taken upon the detection of unauthorized network
摘要翻译：区域锁定系统检测防火墙内部的未经授权的网络使用情况。系统通过将防火墙内的内部主机分类为区域来确定未授权的网络使用情况。某些指定的区域是未经授权的，以启动与其他选定区域的客户端通信。但是，可以为每个相关联的内部区域指定区域覆盖服务，从而授权所选择的网络服务。在检测到未经授权的网络时采取警报或其他适当措施

8. 发明授权

US5012489A Method for sending a plurality of data channels over a single communications line 失效
标题翻译：用于在单个通信线路上发送多个数据信道的方法
公开(公告)号：US5012489A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US267963
申请日：1988-11-07
申请人： Richard J. Burton , John A. Copeland, III , John W. Jerrim , Toby L. Nixon , Martin H. Sauser, Jr. , Robert E. Weatherford, Jr. , Larry D. Becker , David F. Strawn
发明人： Richard J. Burton , John A. Copeland, III , John W. Jerrim , Toby L. Nixon , Martin H. Sauser, Jr. , Robert E. Weatherford, Jr. , Larry D. Becker , David F. Strawn
IPC分类号： H04L29/04 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L29/06
摘要： A method for communicating with a plurality of hosts connected to an X.25 network and for selectably using a character as a control character or a data character. Each character received from the X.25 network is inspected to determine if it is one of a set of reserved characters. If so, the character is encoded before being sent to its final destination. Data intended for the X.25 network is inspected for the presence of a predetermined control character. If the control character is present, the next character is inspected to determine whether it is a command character or an encoded data character. If this next character is an encoded data character, it is decoded and provided to the X.25 network. If this next character is a command character, then the command is executed. The method allows the use of any character as either a command character or data character. Data transfer between the DTE and DCE is assigned a PAD and a virtual channel number which corresponds to a particular host on the X.25 network. The channel number may, but need not, be the same as the X.25 device address for that host. The method therefore allows the DTE and DCE to simultaneously communicate with a plurality of X.25 hosts over a single telephone line or physical transmission link.

9. 发明授权

US4862167A Adaptive data compression method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自适应数据压缩方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4862167A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US18340
申请日：1987-02-24
申请人： John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： H03M7/30 , G06F5/00 , H03M7/42 , H04B1/66 , H04L23/00
CPC分类号： H03M7/42
摘要： A method and apparatus for compressing data, particularly useful in a modem. The preferred method is implemented in a microprocessor within a modem, and dynamically adapts to changing data statistics. Parallel encoding and decoding tables are provided at the encoder and the decoder, and are updated for each character processed. Each table has a plurality of digital compression codes associated with characters of an alphabet. In response to an item of data presented for encoding, a compression code which corresponds to the character presented for encoding is selected using the encoding table. The selected compression code is provided as an output. Periodically, the association between the codes and the characters of the alphabet in the table is adjusted as a function of the frequency of occurrence of characters of the alphabet, over a plurality of characters. As the frequency of occurrence of characters presented for encoding changes, the more frequently occurring characters become associated with the shorter codes in the encoding table. By performing the same steps in the decoding table, the compression codes are used at the decoder to select a character of the alphabet, which is provided as a decoded output.

10. 发明授权

US07895326B2 Network service zone locking 有权
标题翻译：网络服务区域锁定
公开(公告)号：US07895326B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12628892
申请日：2009-12-01
申请人： John Jerrim , John A. Copeland, III
发明人： John Jerrim , John A. Copeland, III
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L63/1416 , G06F21/552 , G06F2221/0706 , G06F2221/2101 , H04L63/02
摘要： A zone locking system detects unauthorized network usage internal to a firewall. The system determines unauthorized network usage by classifying internal hosts inside a firewall into zones. Certain specified zones are unauthorized to initiate client communications with other selected zones. However, zone override services can be designated for each associated internal zone, and thus, authorizing selected network services. An alarm or other appropriate action is taken upon the detection of unauthorized network usage.
摘要翻译：区域锁定系统检测防火墙内部的未经授权的网络使用情况。系统通过将防火墙内的内部主机分类为区域来确定未授权的网络使用情况。某些指定的区域是未经授权的，以启动与其他选定区域的客户端通信。但是，可以为每个相关联的内部区域指定区域覆盖服务，从而授权所选择的网络服务。在检测到未经授权的网络使用时，会采取警报或其他适当措施。

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