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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Brake pressure control apparatus
    • 制动压力控制装置
    • US5295739A
    • 1994-03-22
    • US964626
    • 1992-10-22
    • Jochen BurgdorfHelmut SteffesPeter VolzErhard BeckDalibor Zaviska
    • Jochen BurgdorfHelmut SteffesPeter VolzErhard BeckDalibor Zaviska
    • B60T8/34B60T8/48B60T8/50B60T8/32
    • B60T8/341B60T8/4809B60T8/5031B60T8/5037
    • A brake pressure control apparatus for automotive vehicles with an anti-locking control system (ABS) and/or with a traction slip control system (TSS) is presented. In the inlet line to the wheel cylinder an inlet valve is provided which affords a change-over from an orifice function into a flow limiting valve function at a predetermined wheel cylinder pressure. Flow is initially through an orifice (6) in a control slide valve piston (20), held in its initial position by a prestressing spring (23) acting through an auxiliary piston in engagement with control slide valve piston (20). An increase in pressure in the wheel cylinder (13), also exerted in the wheel cylinder pressure chamber (9), to a predetermined level, causes the auxiliary piston (27) to disengage from the control slide valve piston (20), preventing the force of the prestressing spring (23) from acting on the control slide valve piston (20). As a result, the control slide valve piston (20) is free to reach an equilibrium position corresponding to the magnitude of the remaining forces acting upon the piston (20 ). A control edge (33) on the piston (20) establishes a flow cross-sectional area (34) which, upon the filling of the wheel cylinder (13), leads to a constant nominal flow rate within the lines (19, 11, 12) to the wheel cylinder (13). The invention is distinguished in that precisely defined pressure gradients, a better adaptation to the volume accommodating curve of the wheel circuit and a better exploitation of the pump characteristic are achieved.
    • 提出了一种具有防抱死控制系统(ABS)和/或牵引滑动控制系统(TSS)的机动车辆的制动压力控制装置。 在到轮缸的入口管路中,提供了一种入口阀,其在预定的轮缸压力下从孔口功能转换成限流阀功能。 流动最初通过控制滑阀活塞(20)中的孔口(6),其通过与控制滑阀活塞(20)接合的辅助活塞作用的预应力弹簧(23)保持在其初始位置。 车轮缸(13)中也施加在轮缸压力室(9)中的压力增加到预定水平,使得辅助活塞(27)与控制滑阀活塞(20)脱离,从而防止 预应力弹簧(23)的力作用在控制滑阀活塞(20)上。 结果,控制滑阀活塞(20)能够自由地达到对应于作用在活塞(20)上的剩余力的大小的平衡位置。 活塞(20)上的控制边缘(33)建立了流动横截面积(34),其在轮缸(13)的填充时导致线(19,11, 12)到轮缸(13)。 本发明的区别在于,精确定义的压力梯度,更好地适应车轮电路的体积容纳曲线和更好地利用泵的特性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Brake pressure control
    • 制动压力控制
    • US5188439A
    • 1993-02-23
    • US705677
    • 1991-05-24
    • Jochen BurgdorfHelmut SteffesPeter VolzErhard BeckDalibor Zaviska
    • Jochen BurgdorfHelmut SteffesPeter VolzErhard BeckDalibor Zaviska
    • B60T8/46B60T8/34B60T8/48B60T8/50B60T15/36
    • B60T8/5037B60T8/341B60T8/4809
    • A brake pressure control for use with an automotive anti-locking control system (ABS) and/or a traction slip control system (ARS) is provided. The control comprises a pressure modulator for varying the hydraulic pressure in the wheel cylinder (13) during the brake pressure control mode, with the pressure modulator exhibiting at least one inlet valve and at least one outlet valve (21) associated with the wheel cylinder (13), at least one motor-driven pump (6) for generating a hydraulic pressure, and an electronic controller. The inlet valve is pressure actuated and comprises a piston-cylinder assembly including a piston (7) forcing, upon application of the brake pressure, a filling volume (14) into the wheel cylinder (13), followed by a throttled rise in pressure caused by a throttling flow restriction (16) defined through the piston.
    • 提供了一种用于汽车防抱死控制系统(ABS)和/或牵引滑动控制系统(ARS)的制动压力控制。 该控制器包括用于在制动压力控制模式期间改变轮缸(13)中的液压的压力调节器,压力调节器呈现出至少一个入口阀和至少一个与轮缸相关联的出口阀(21) 13),用于产生液压的至少一个电动泵(6)和电子控制器。 入口阀是压力致动的并且包括活塞 - 气缸组件,其包括活塞(7),其在施加制动压力时迫使填​​充容积(14)进入轮缸(13),随后是压力升高 通过活塞限定的节流流量限制(16)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Brake pressure control apparatus
    • 制动压力控制装置
    • US5176432A
    • 1993-01-05
    • US705221
    • 1991-05-24
    • Jochen BurgdorfHelmut SteffesPeter VolzErhard BeckDalibor Zaviska
    • Jochen BurgdorfHelmut SteffesPeter VolzErhard BeckDalibor Zaviska
    • B60T8/34B60T8/48B60T8/50
    • B60T8/5031B60T8/341B60T8/4809B60T8/5037Y10S303/90Y10S303/901
    • A brake pressure control apparatus for automotive vehicles with an anti-locking control system (ABS) and/or with a traction slip control system (TSS) is presented. In the inlet line to the wheel cylinder an inlet valve is provided which affords a change-over from an orifice function into a flow limiting valve function at a predetermined wheel cylinder pressure. Flow is initially through an orifice (6) in a control slide valve piston (20), held in its initial position by a prestressing spring (23) acting through an auxiliary piston in engagement with control slide valve piston (20). An increase in pressure in the wheel cylinder (13), also exerted in the wheel cylinder pressure chamber (9), to a predetermined level, causes the auxiliary piston (27) to disengage from the control slide valve piston (20), preventing the force of the prestressing spring (23) from acting on the control slide valve piston (20). As a result, the control slide valve piston (20) is free to reach an equilibrium position corresponding to the magnitude of the remaining forces acting upon the piston (20 ). A control edge (33) on the piston (20) establishes a flow-cross-sectional area (34) which, upon the filling of the wheel cylinder (13), leads to a constant nominal flow rate within the lines (19, 11, 12) to the wheel cylinder (13).
    • 提出了一种具有防抱死控制系统(ABS)和/或牵引滑动控制系统(TSS)的机动车辆的制动压力控制装置。 在到轮缸的入口管路中,提供了一种入口阀,其在预定的轮缸压力下从孔口功能转换成限流阀功能。 流动最初通过控制滑阀活塞(20)中的孔口(6),其通过与控制滑阀活塞(20)接合的辅助活塞作用的预应力弹簧(23)保持在其初始位置。 车轮缸(13)中也施加在轮缸压力室(9)中的压力增加到预定水平,使得辅助活塞(27)与控制滑阀活塞(20)脱离,从而防止 预应力弹簧(23)的力作用在控制滑阀活塞(20)上。 结果,控制滑阀活塞(20)能够自由地达到对应于作用在活塞(20)上的剩余力的大小的平衡位置。 活塞(20)上的控制边缘(33)建立了一个流动横截面积(34),其在轮缸(13)的填充时导致线(19,11)内的恒定的标称流量 ,12)连接到轮缸(13)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic change-over valve for a vehicle brake system
    • 用于车辆制动系统的液压转换阀
    • US5417484A
    • 1995-05-23
    • US142438
    • 1993-11-24
    • Hans-Dieter ReinartzErhard BeckStefan Risch
    • Hans-Dieter ReinartzErhard BeckStefan Risch
    • B60T8/34B60T8/48B60T13/138
    • B60T8/341B60T8/4872Y10S303/90
    • A hydraulic change-over valve is adapted for a vehicle brake system with anti-lock control and traction slip control which operates according to the return delivery principle during an anti-lock control operation and the self-priming pump of which takes in pressure fluid through the master brake cylinder during a traction slip control operation. The change-over valve is arranged in the suction line between a pump and a master brake cylinder and shuts off the connection during each pedal-operated braking operation and opens it during each traction slip control operation. To avoid negative effects on the brake pedal feeling, restrictors are provided which prolong the closing time of the switch-over valve so that the fluid volume for switching is received gradually and continuously. The switching position is determined by a diaphragm, whose effective surface depends on its flexure to afford a non-stick-slip operation.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00033 Sec。 371日期:1993年11月24日 102(e)日期1993年11月24日PCT 1993年1月9日PCT PCT。 公开号WO93 / 19960 日期:1993年10月14日。液压转换阀适用于具有防抱死控制和牵引滑动控制的车辆制动系统,其在防抱死控制操作期间根据返回输送原理操作,并且自吸泵 在牵引滑动控制操作期间,压力流体通过主制动缸。 换向阀设置在泵和主制动缸之间的吸入管路中,并且在每个踏板操作的制动操作期间切断连接,并且在每个牵引滑动控制操作期间打开它。 为了避免对制动踏板感觉的负面影响,设置有限制器,其延长切换阀的关闭时间,从而逐渐和连续地接收用于切换的流体体积。 切换位置由隔膜确定,其有效表面取决于其弯曲以提供不粘滑操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic brake system with slip control
    • 具有滑差控制的液压制动系统
    • US6003958A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US765563
    • 1997-04-10
    • Peter VolzHans-Dieter ReinartzErhard Beck
    • Peter VolzHans-Dieter ReinartzErhard Beck
    • B60T8/36B60T8/50
    • B60T8/5025B60T8/3675B60T8/5037
    • The present invention relates to a hydraulic brake system with slip control, including a braking pressure generator which is connected hydraulically to at least one wheel brake by way of a main pressure line, a return line connected to the wheel brake and in communication with a pressure fluid collecting device, an auxiliary-pressure pump having an auxiliary-pressure line which is connected to the braking pressure generator, and at least one pressure modulation valve acting in the main pressure line and in the return line to close or keep open the pressure fluid passage in the main pressure line and the return line. An orifice is arranged in the main pressure line between the pressure modulation valve and the wheel brake, and an unimpeded hydraulic passage between the main pressure line and the wheel brake is provided in a first switch position, and the orifice limits the pressure fluid passage in the main pressure line leading to the wheel brake in another switch position.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02376 Sec。 371日期1997年04月10日 102(e)日期1997年4月10日PCT归档1995年6月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 00671 日本1996年1月11日本发明涉及一种具有滑差控制的液压制动系统,包括制动压力发生器,其通过主压力线液压连接至至少一个车轮制动器,连接到车轮制动器的返回线路和 与压力流体收集装置连通的辅助压力泵具有连接到制动压力发生器的辅助压力线,以及至少一个作用在主压力管线和返回管线中的压力调节阀以关闭或 在主压力管路和返回管路上保持打开压力流体通道。 在压力调节阀和车轮制动器之间的主压力线中布置有孔口,并且在第一开关位置处设置有主压力线和车轮制动器之间的无阻碍的液压通道,并且孔口将压力流体通道限制在 主压力线通向另一个开关位置的车轮制动。